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Related papers: Thermal Spread Functions (TSF): Physics-guided Mat…

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Pump-probe optical methods like transient grating spectroscopy (TGS) enable rapid, nondestructive thermoelastic property measurements. But, in phonon-dominated ceramics, they can underpredict bulk thermal diffusivity when long mean free…

We describe an optical method to directly measure position-dependent thermal diffusivity of reflective single crystal samples across a broad range of temperatures for condensed matter physics research. Two laser beams are used, one as a…

This work combines the principles of the heat spreader method and imaging capability of the thermoreflectance measurements to measure the in-plane thermal conductivity of thin-films without the requirement of film suspension or multiple…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-11-24 T. Zhu , D. H. Olson , P. E. Hopkins , M. Zebarjadi

Accurate thermal analysis of composites and porous media requires detailed characterization of local thermal properties in small scale. For some important applications such as lithium-ion batteries, changes in the properties during the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-10-06 Fazlolah Mohaghegh , Jayathi Murthy

Thermal images from low-cost cameras often suffer from low resolution, fixed pattern noise, and other localized degradations. Available datasets for thermal imaging are also limited in both size and diversity. To address these challenges,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-09 Piyush Dashpute , Niki Nezakati , Wolfgang Heidrich , Vishwanath Saragadam

Infrared thermography faces persistent challenges in temperature accuracy due to material emissivity variations, where existing methods often neglect the joint optimization of radiometric calibration and image degradation. This study…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-23 Ning Chu , Siya Zheng , Shanqing Zhang , Li Li , Caifang Cai , Ali Mohammad-Djafari , Feng Zhao , Yuanbo Song

The thermal properties of a material with a spatio-temporal modulation in both the thermal conductivity and the mass density are studied. The special configuration studied here consists of a modulation in a wave-like fashion. It is found…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-03-28 Daniel Torrent , Olivier Poncelet , Jean-Chirstophe Batsale

Thermal fluid processes are inherently multi-physics and multi-scale, involving mass-momentum-energy transport phenomena. Thermal fluid simulation (TFS) is based on solving conservative equations, for which - except for "first-principle"…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-11-07 Chih-Wei Chang , Nam T. Dinh

This paper proposes a novel algorithm for multi-focus thermal image fusion. The algorithm is based on local activity analysis and advanced pre-selection of images into fusion process. The algorithm improves the object temperature…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-17 Radek Benes , Pavel Dvorak , Marcos Faundez-Zanuy , Virginia Espinosa-Duro , Jiri Mekyska

Retrofitting and thermographic survey (TS) companies in Scotland collaborate with social housing providers to tackle fuel poverty. They employ ground-level infrared (IR) camera-based-TSs (GIRTSs) for collecting thermal images to identi-fy…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-08 Md Junayed Hasan , Eyad Elyan , Yijun Yan , Jinchang Ren , Md Mostafa Kamal Sarker

We report on a non-interacting technique for thermal characterization of fluids based on surface plasmon resonance interrogation. Using liquid volumes less than 20 micro liters we have determined the materials' thermo-optic coefficients…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-20 Lawrence Davis , Miriam Deutsch

We investigate the ellipticity of the point-spread function (PSF) produced by imaging an unresolved source with a telescope, subject to the effects of atmospheric turbulence. It is important to quantify these effects in order to understand…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 W. H. de Vries , S. S. Olivier , S. J. Asztalos , L. J. Rosenberg , K. L. Baker

Accurate blur estimation is essential for high-performance imaging across various applications. Blur is typically represented by the point spread function (PSF). In this paper, we propose a physics-informed PSF learning framework for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-12 Liqun Chen , Yuxuan Li , Jun Dai , Jinwei Gu , Tianfan Xue

The heat pulse (flash) experiment is a well-known and widely accepted method to measure the thermal diffusivity of a material. In recent years, it is observed that the thermal behavior of heterogeneous materials can show deviation from the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-01-05 Anna Fehér , Róbert Kovács

Using transient grating spectroscopy (TGS) we measure the thermal diffusivity of tungsten exposed to different levels of 20 MeV self-ion irradiation. Damage as low as 3.2 x 10^-4 displacements per atom (dpa) causes a measurable reduction in…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-02-05 Abdallah Reza , Hongbing Yu , Kenichiro Mizohata , Felix Hofmann

Accurate thermal modeling of Terminal Test Masses (TTMs) is crucial for optimizing the sensitivity of gravitational wave interferometers like Virgo. In fact, in such gravitational wave detectors even minimal laser power absorption can…

We present a model of x-ray thermal diffuse scattering (TDS) from a cubic polycrystal with an arbitrary crystallographic texture, based on the classic approach of Warren. We compare the predictions of our model with femtosecond x-ray…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-08-07 P. G. Heighway , D. J. Peake , T. Stevens , J. S. Wark , B. Albertazzi , S. J. Ali , L. Antonelli , M. R. Armstrong , C. Baehtz , O. B. Ball , S. Banerjee , A. B. Belonoshko , C. A. Bolme , V. Bouffetier , R. Briggs , K. Buakor , T. Butcher , S. Di Dio Cafiso , V. Cerantola , J. Chantel , A. Di Cicco , A. L. Coleman , J. Collier , G. Collins , A. J. Comley , F. Coppari , T. E. Cowan , G. Cristoforetti , H. Cynn , A. Descamps , F. Dorchies , M. J. Duff , A. Dwivedi , C. Edwards , J. H. Eggert , D. Errandonea , G. Fiquet , E. Galtier , A. Laso Garcia , H. Ginestet , L. Gizzi , A. Gleason , S. Goede , J. M. Gonzalez , M. G. Gorman , M. Harmand , N. Hartley , C. Hernandez-Gomez , A. Higginbotham , H. Höppner , O. S. Humphries , R. J. Husband , T. M. Hutchinson , H. Hwang , D. A. Keen , J. Kim , P. Koester , Z. Konopkova , D. Kraus , A. Krygier , L. Labate , A. E. Lazicki , Y. Lee , H-P. Liermann , P. Mason , M. Masruri , B. Massani , E. E. McBride , C. McGuire , J. D. McHardy , D. McGonegle , R. S. McWilliams , S. Merkel , G. Morard , B. Nagler , M. Nakatsutsumi , K. Nguyen-Cong , A-M. Norton , I. I. Oleynik , C. Otzen , N. Ozaki , S. Pandolfi , A. Pelka , K. A. Pereira , J. P. Phillips , C. Prescher , T. Preston , L. Randolph , D. Ranjan , A. Ravasio , J. Rips , D. Santamaria-Perez , D. J. Savage , M. Schoelmerich , J-P. Schwinkendorf , S. Singh , J. Smith , R. F. Smith , A. Sollier , J. Spear , C. Spindloe , M. Stevenson , C. Strohm , T-A. Suer , M. Tang , M. Toncian , T. Toncian , S. J. Tracy , A. Trapananti , T. Tschentscher , M. Tyldesley , C. E. Vennari , T. Vinci , S. C. Vogel , T. J. Volz , J. Vorberger , J. T. Willman , L. Wollenweber , U. Zastrau , E. Brambrink , K. Appel , M. I. McMahon

Developing the non-equilibrium thermodynamics of friction is required for systematic design of low friction surfaces for a broad range of technological applications. Intuitively, the thermodynamic work done by a material sliding along a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-11-07 Paola Carolina Torche , Tomas Polcar , Ondrej Hovorka

Thermal diffusivity of solid materials is commonly measured using laser flash analysis. This technique involves applying a heat pulse to the front surface of a small sample of the material and calculating the thermal diffusivity from the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2026-01-08 Elliot J. Carr

Thermal expansion in materials can be accurately modeled with careful anharmonic phonon calculations within density functional theory. However, because of interest in controlling thermal expansion and the time consumed evaluating thermal…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-11-03 Joseph T. Schick , Abhijith M. Gopakumar , Andrew M. Rappe