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Related papers: Semiclassical origin of nuclear ground-state octup…

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The majority of atomic nuclei have deformed shapes and nearly all these shapes are symmetric with respect to reflection. There are only a few reflection asymmetric pear-shaped nuclei that have been found in actinide and lanthanide regions,…

The shell corrections and shell gaps in nuclei are systematically studied with the latest Weizs\"acker-Skyrme (WS4) mass model. We find that most of asymmetric nuclei with (sub)-shell closures locate along the shell stability line (SSL),…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-10 Ning Wang , Min Liu , Xizhen Wu , Jie Meng

The study of exotic nuclei---nuclei with the ratio of neutron number $N$ to proton number $Z$ deviating much from that of those found in nature---is at the forefront of nuclear physics research because it can not only reveal novel nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-03-28 Shan-Gui Zhou

Angular momentum dependences of the parity splitting and electric dipole transitions in the alternating parity bands of heavy nuclei have been analyzed. It is shown that these dependences can be treated in a universal way with a single…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-03-12 E. V. Mardyban , T. M. Shneidman , E. A. Kolganova , R. V. Jolos , S. -G. Zhou

We develop a formalism for calculating the distribution of the axial quadrupole operator in the laboratory frame within the rotationally invariant framework of the configuration-interaction shell model. The calculation is carried out using…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-01-31 C. N. Gilbreth , Y. Alhassid , G. F. Bertsch

The model, introduced in a previous paper, for the description of the octupole and quadrupole degrees of freedom in conditions close to the axial symmetry, is used to describe the negative-parity band based on the first octupole vibrational…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-04-14 P. G. Bizzeti , A. M. Bizzeti-Sona

We study a global nuclear structure in the framework of experimental observables. With the aid of large nuclear structure data at the national nuclear data center, NNDC, we present the distinctive systematic patterns emerged in the first 2+…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-06 Chang-Bum Moon

We propose a collective Hamiltonian which incorporates interactions capable to generate rotations in nuclei with simultaneous presence of octupole and quadrupole deformations. It is demonstrated that the model formalism could be applied to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Minkov , S. B. Drenska , P. P. Raychev , R. P. Roussev , D. Bonatsos

Hyperfine structures of $^{211}$Fr due to the interactions of magnetic dipole ($\mu$), electric quadrupole ($Q$) and magnetic octupole ($\Omega$) moments with the electrons are investigated using the relativistic coupled-cluster (RCC)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-07-07 B. K. Sahoo

In this first-of-its-kind survey conducted on heavy and deformed nuclei in the actinide region of the nuclear chart, we have charted nuclear ground state properties predicted by Fayans energy density functionals (EDFs), focusing in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-03-24 Gauthier Danneaux , Markus Kortelainen

A simple model, in which nuclei are represented as homogeneous spheres of symmetric nuclear matter, is used to study the effects of a self-consistent pairing interaction on the nuclear response. Effects due to the finite size of nuclei are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 V. I. Abrosimov , D. M. Brink , A. Dellafiore , F. Matera

We investigate the impact of nuclear pasta on crustal structure and torsional oscillations using a Bayesian ensemble of unified neutron-star equations of state based on relativistic mean-field models constrained by nuclear experiments,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-02-24 Vishal Parmar , Ignazio Bombaci

Electric quadrupole (E2) matrix elements provide a measure of nuclear deformation and related collective structure. Ground-state quadrupole moments in particular are known to high precision in many p-shell nuclei. While the experimental…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-10-04 M. A. Caprio , P. J. Fasano , P. Maris , A. E. McCoy

The most consistently useful simple model for the study of odd deformed nuclei, the particle-rotor model (strong coupling limit of the core-particle coupling model) has nevertheless been beset by a long-standing problem: It is necessary in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Pavlos Protopapas , Abraham Klein

A regular pattern, revealing the leading role of the light-fragment nuclear charge, is found to emerge from a consistent analysis of the experimental information collected recently on low-energy asymmetric fission of neutron-deficient…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-08-03 K. Mahata , C. Schmitt , Shilpi Gupta , A. Shrivastava , G. Scamps , K. -H. Schmidt

In this brief pedagogical overview the physical basis of the deviation of the nucleon shape from spherical symmetry will be presented along with the experimental methods used to determine it by the gamma* p -> Delta reaction.The fact that…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-11-07 A. M. Bernstein

It is argued that there exist natural shell model spaces optimally adapted to the operation of two variants of Elliott' SU3 symmetry that provide accurate predictions of quadrupole moments of deformed states. A selfconsistent Nilsson-like…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-05-28 A. P. Zuker , A. Poves , F. Nowacki , S. M. Lenzi

We study static non-axial octupole deformations in proton-rich $Z=N$ nuclei, $^{64}$Ge, $^{68}$Se, $^{72}$Kr, $^{76}$Sr, $^{80}$Zr and $^{84}$Mo, by using the Skyrme Hartree-Fock plus BCS calculation with no restrictions on the nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Takami , K. Yabana , M. Matsuo

Multinucleon transfer (MNT) reactions offer a promising pathway to synthesize neutron-rich heavy nuclei, but the mechanism of inverse quasifission, as a key reaction channel of MNT, still remains not well understood. We employ…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-03-13 Zhenji Wu , Xiang-Xiang Sun , Lu Guo

We have presented a complete description of classical dynamics generated by the Hamiltonian of quadrupole nuclear oscillations and identified those peculiarities of quantum dynamics that can be interpreted as quantum manifestations of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. P. Berezovoj , Yu. L. Bolotin , V. Yu. Gonchar , M. Ya. Granovsky , V. N. Tarasov