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Related papers: Semiclassical origin of nuclear ground-state octup…

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Neutron shell-structure and the resulting possible deformation in the neighborhood of neutron-drip-line nuclei are systematically discussed, based on both bound and resonant neutron one-particle energies obtained from spherical and deformed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-07-11 Ikuko Hamamoto

We propose a collective model formalism which describes the strong parity shift observed in low-lying spectra of nuclei with octupole deformations together with the fine rotational band structure developed at higher angular momenta. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Minkov , P. Yotov , S. Drenska , W. Scheid

We examine the time-reversal-violating nuclear ``Schiff moment'' that induces electric dipole moments in atoms. After presenting a self-contained derivation of the form of the Schiff operator, we show that the distribution of Schiff…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 J. Engel , J. L. Friar , A. C. Hayes

Conventionally, octupole deformation in nuclei has been attributed to strong $\Delta l=3$ couplings between opposite-parity single-particle orbitals. In this work, we demonstrate that the often-overlooked $\Delta l=1$ mode also plays an…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-04-14 XuDong Wang , Bin Qi , Shouyu Wang , Chen Liu

Quadrupole and octupole deformation energy surfaces, low-energy excitation spectra, and electric transition rates in eight neutron-rich isotopic chains -- Ra, Th, U, Pu, Cm, Cf, Fm, and No -- are systematically analyzed using a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-03-20 Zhong Xu , Zhi-Pan Li

As a follow up of [Phys. Scr. 99 055305 (2024)], where we studied axial octupole shapes in two-quasiparticle states of even-even nuclei, we investigate this type of shapes in odd-mass and odd-odd well-deformed nuclei, using the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-12-23 N. Kontowicz , L. Bonneau , J. Bartel , H. Molique , N. Minkov , M. -H. Koh

A nucleus with octupole deformation of the mean field reveals rotational doublets with the same angular momentum and opposite parity. Mediated by the Coriolis-type interaction, the doublet structure leads to a strong regular component in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-08-18 V. V. Flambaum , V. G. Zelevinsky

Parity and time invariance violating forces produce collective P- and T- odd moments in nuclei with static octupole deformation. Collective Schiff moment, electric octupole and dipole and also magnetic quadrupole appear due to the mixing of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-01-23 N. Auerbach , V. V. Flambaum , V. Spevak

We use a perturbative semiclassical trace formula to calculate the three lowest-order multipole (quadrupole $\eps_2$, octupole $\eps_3$, and hexadecapole $\eps_4$) deformations of simple metal clusters with $90 \le N \le 550$ atoms in their…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-11-07 V. V. Pashkevich , P. Meier , M. Brack , A. V. Unzhakova

The evolution of quadrupole and octupole shapes in Th isotopes is studied in the framework of nuclear Density Functional Theory. Constrained energy maps and observables calculated with microscopic collective Hamiltonians indicate the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Z. P. Li , B. Y. Song , J. M. Yao , D. Vretenar , J. Meng

Manifestations of pronounced shell effects are discovered when adding nonaxial octupole deformations to a harmonic oscillator model. The degeneracies of the quantum spectra are in a good agreement with the corresponding main periodic orbits…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 W. D. Heiss , R. G. Nazmitdinov , R. A. Lynch

Elastic electron scattering from oriented odd-Aaxially deformed nuclei is studied in the plane-wave Born approximation. The nuclear structure is described within a microscopic selfconsistent Skyrme deformed Hartree-Fock approximation with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-01-11 Pedro Sarriguren

Strong octupole correlations have been observed in the low-lying states of atomic nuclei across various mass regions. In this review, we provide an overview of Beyond Mean-Field (BMF) studies of nuclear octupole collective motions with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-11-28 E. F. Zhou , J. M. Yao

By means of periodic orbit theory and deformed cavity model, we have investigated semiclassical origin of superdeformed shell structure and also of reflection-asymmetric deformed shapes. Systematic analysis of quantum-classical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 K. Arita , A. Sugita , K. Matsuyanagi

Nuclei with static intrinsic octupole deformation or a soft octupole vibrational mode lead to strongly enhanced collective nuclear Schiff? moments. Interaction between electrons and these Schiff moments produce enhanced time reversal (T)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-15 V. V. Flambaum , H. Feldmeier

We first give an overview of the shell-correction method which was developed by V. M. Strutinsky as a practicable and efficient approximation to the general selfconsistent theory of finite fermion systems suggested by A. B. Migdal and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 A. G. Magner , I. S. Yatsyshyn , K. Arita , M. Brack

The effect of an axially symmetric hexadecapole term is investigated in a strongly deformed quadrupole potential. While the system is nonintegrable and shows significant chaotic behaviour classically, the quantum mechanical treatment not…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Dieter Heiss , Rashid G. Nazmitdinov , Stefanel Radu

The nature of octupole deformation, whether static or vibrational, remains an open question in nuclear physics. Here, we propose a scaling approach to probe this ambiguity by triangular flow fluctuations using multi-particle cumulants,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-09-12 Lumeng Liu , Chunjian Zhang , Jinhui Chen , Jiangyong Jia , Xu-Guang Huang , Yu-Gang Ma

We summarize recent work in which the shell effect, which causes the onset of the mass asymmetry in nuclear fission, could be explained semiclassically in the framework of the periodic orbit theory. We also present new results for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 M. Brack , Ch. Amann

Shell structure of the single-particle spectrum for reflection-asymmetric deformed cavity is investigated. Remarkable shell structure emerges for certain combinations of quadrupole and octupole deformations. Semiclassical periodic-orbit…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Sugita , K. Arita , K. Matsuyanagi