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Building on the feasibility study in CERN-PBC Report-2018-002 (Arduini et al. 2018), this report supported by the Physics Beyond Colliders (PBC) Study Group describes the technical implementation of modifications to the PX46 shaft at LHC…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-08-14 G. Arduini , O. Buchmüller , T. A. Bud , S. Calatroni , O. Crespo-Lopez , A. Devienne , J. Ellis , T. Hakulinen , A. Infantino , D. Lafarge , A. P. Marion

This document presents a summary of the 2023 Terrestrial Very-Long-Baseline Atom Interferometry Workshop hosted by CERN. The workshop brought together experts from around the world to discuss the exciting developments in large-scale atom…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-10-13 Sven Abend , Baptiste Allard , Iván Alonso , John Antoniadis , Henrique Araujo , Gianluigi Arduini , Aidan Arnold , Tobias Aßmann , Nadja Augst , Leonardo Badurina , Antun Balaz , Hannah Banks , Michele Barone , Michele Barsanti , Angelo Bassi , Baptiste Battelier , Charles Baynham , Beaufils Quentin , Aleksandar Belic , Ankit Beniwal , Jose Bernabeu , Francesco Bertinelli , Andrea Bertoldi , Ikbal Ahamed Biswas , Diego Blas , Patrick Boegel , Aleksandar Bogojevic , Jonas Böhm , Samuel Böhringer , Kai Bongs , Philippe Bouyer , Christian Brand , Apostolos Brimis , Oliver Buchmueller , Luigi Cacciapuoti , Sergio Calatroni , Benjamin Canuel , Chiara Caprini , Ana Caramete , Laurentiu Caramete , Matteo Carlesso , John Carlton , Mateo Casariego , Vassilis Charmandaris , Yu-Ao Chen , Maria Luisa Chiofalo , Alessia Cimbri , Jonathon Coleman , Florin Lucian Constantin , Carlo Contaldi , Yanou Cui , Elisa Da Ros , Gavin Davies , Esther del Pino Rosendo , Christian Deppner , Andrei Derevianko , Claudia de Rham , Albert De Roeck , Daniel Derr , Fabio Di Pumpo , Goran Djordjevic , Babette Dobrich , Peter Domokos , Peter Dornan , Michael Doser , Giannis Drougakis , Jacob Dunningham , Alisher Duspayev , Sajan Easo , Joshua Eby , Maxim Efremov , Tord Ekelof , Gedminas Elertas , John Ellis , David Evans , Pavel Fadeev , Mattia Fanì , Farida Fassi , Marco Fattori , Pierre Fayet , Daniel Felea , Jie Feng , Alexander Friedrich , Elina Fuchs , Naceur Gaaloul , Dongfeng Gao , Susan Gardner , Barry Garraway , Alexandre Gauguet , Sandra Gerlach , Matthias Gersemann , Valerie Gibson , Enno Giese , Gian Francesco Giudice , Eric Glasbrenner , Mustafa Gündogan , Martin G. Haehnelt , Timo Hakulinen , Klemens Hammerer , Ekim Taylan Hanımeli , Tiffany Harte , Leonie Hawkins , Aurelien Hees , Jaret Heise , Victoria Henderson , Sven Herrmann , Thomas Hird , Jason Hogan , Bodil Holst , Michael Holynski , Kamran Hussain , Gregor Janson , Peter Jeglič , Fedor Jelezko , Michael Kagan , Matti Kalliokoski , Mark Kasevich , Alex Kehagias , Eva Kilian , Soumen Koley , Bernd Konrad , Joachim Kopp , Georgy Kornakov , Tim Kovachy , Markus Krutzik , Mukesh Kumar , Pradeep Kumar , Claus Laemmerzahl , Greg Landsberg , Mehdi Langlois , Bryony Lanigan , Samuel Lellouch , Bruno Leone , Christophe Le Poncin Lafitte , Marek Lewicki , Bastian Leykauf , Ali Lezeik , Lucas Lombriser , Luis López , Elias López Asamar , Cristian López Monjaraz , Gaetano Luciano , Mohammed Mahmoud Mohammed , Azadeh Maleknejad , Krutzik Markus , Jacques Marteau , Didier Massonnet , Anupam Mazumdar , Christopher McCabe , Matthias Meister , Jonathan Menu , Giuseppe Messineo , Salvatore Micalizio , Peter Millington , Milan Milosevic , Jeremiah Mitchell , Mario Montero , Gavin Morley , Jürgen Müller , Özgür Müstecaplıoğlu , Wei-Tou Ni , Johannes Noller , Senad Odžak , Daniel Oi , Yasser Omar , Julia Pahl , Sean Paling , Saurabh Pandey , George Pappas , Vinay Pareek , Elizabeth Pasatembou , Emanuele Pelucchi , Franck Pereira dos Santos , Baptist Piest , Igor Pikovski , Apostolos Pilaftsis , Robert Plunkett , Rosa Poggiani , Marco Prevedelli , Julia Puputti , Vishnupriya Puthiya Veettil , John Quenby , Johann Rafelski , Surjeet Rajendran , Ernst Maria Rasel , Haifa Rejeb Sfar , Serge Reynaud , Andrea Richaud , Tangui Rodzinka , Albert Roura , Jan Rudolph , Dylan Sabulsky , Marianna Safronova , Luigi Santamaria , Manuel Schilling , Vladimir Schkolnik , Wolfgang Schleich , Dennis Schlippert , Ulrich Schneider , Florian Schreck , Christian Schubert , Nico Schwersenz , Aleksei Semakin , Olga Sergijenko , Lijing Shao , Ian Shipsey , Rajeev Singh , Augusto Smerzi , Carlos F. Sopuerta , Alessandro Spallicci , Petruta Stefanescu , Nikolaos Stergioulas , Jannik Ströhle , Christian Struckmann , Silvia Tentindo , Henry Throssell , Guglielmo M. Tino , Jonathan Tinsley , Ovidiu Tintareanu Mircea , Kimberly Tkalčec , Andrew Tolley , Vincenza Tornatore , Alejandro Torres-Orjuela , Philipp Treutlein , Andrea Trombettoni , Yu-Dai Tsai , Christian Ufrecht , Stefan Ulmer , Daniel Valuch , Ville Vaskonen , Veronica Vazquez Aceves , Nikolay Vitanov , Christian Vogt , Wolf von Klitzing , András Vukics , Reinhold Walser , Jin Wang , Niels Warburton , Alexander Webber-Date , André Wenzlawski , Michael Werner , Jason Williams , Patrcik Windapssinger , Peter Wolf , Lisa Wörner , André Xuereb , Mohamed Yahia , Emmanuel Zambrini Cruzeiro , Moslem Zarei , Mingsheng Zhan , Lin Zhou , Jure Zupan , Erik Zupanič

Atom interferometer (AI) experiments offer interesting prospects for searches for the interactions of ultralight bosonic dark matter with Standard Model particles as well as detection of gravitational waves in a frequency band inaccessible…

Atom interferometers provide a powerful means of realizing quantum coherent systems with increasingly macroscopic extent in space and time. These systems provide an opportunity for a variety of novel tests of fundamental physics, including…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-13 Jonathan Kunjummen , Daniel Carney , Jacob M. Taylor

The AION project has built a tabletop prototype of a single-photon long-baseline atom interferometer using the 87Sr clock transition - a type of quantum sensor designed to search for dark matter and gravitational waves. Our prototype…

This document summarises proposed searches for new physics accessible in the heavy-ion mode at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC), both through hadronic and ultraperipheral $\gamma\gamma$ interactions, and that have a competitive or,…

NA60+ is a fixed target experiment proposed in the framework of the Physics Beyond Colliders programme at CERN. It aims to precisely measure the hard and electromagnetic probes in nuclear collisions. Initially proposed for the underground…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-01-04 A. Gerbershagen , C. Ahdida , J. Bernhard , V. Clerc , S. Girod , E. Scomparin , G. Usai , H. Vincke

High sensitivity differential atom interferometers are promising for precision measurements in science frontiers in space, including gravity field mapping for Earth science studies and gravitational wave detection. We propose a new…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-12-16 Sheng-wey Chiow , Jason Williams , Nan Yu

We survey the prospective sensitivities of terrestrial and space-borne atom interferometers (AIs) to gravitational waves (GWs) generated by cosmological and astrophysical sources, and to ultralight dark matter. We discuss the backgrounds…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-12-30 Leonardo Badurina , Oliver Buchmueller , John Ellis , Marek Lewicki , Christopher McCabe , Ville Vaskonen

The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN has been instrumental in recent advances in experimental high energy physics by colliding beams of protons and heavier nuclei at unprecedented energies. The present heavy-ion programme is based mainly…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-12-12 E. Waagaard , R. Bruce , R. Alemany Fernandez , H. Bartosik , J. M. Jowett , N. Triantafyllou

The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN will provide proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 14 TeV with a design luminosity of 10**34/cm**2/s. The exploitation of the rich physics potential offered by the LHC will be…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Felicitas Pauss , Michael Dittmar

Physics Beyond Colliders is an exploratory study aimed at exploiting the full scientific potential of CERN's accelerator complex and its scientific infrastructure in the next two decades through projects complementary to the LHC, HL-LHC and…

Several studies are on-going at CERN in the framework of the Physics Beyond Collider study group, with main aim of broadening the physics research spectrum using the available accelerator complex and infrastructure. The possibility to…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-10-28 D. Mirarchi , A. S. Fomin , S. Redaelli , W. Scandale

The biomedical community asked CERN to investigate the possibility to transform the Low Energy Ion Ring (LEIR) accelerator into a multidisciplinary, biomedical research facility (BioLEIR) that could provide ample, high-quality beams of a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-02-23 S. Ghithan , G. Roy , S. Schuh

Experiments on the Large Hadron Collider at CERN represent our furthest excursion yet along the energy frontier of particle physics. The goal of probing physical processes at the TeV energy scale puts strict requirements on the performance…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-08-23 Jason Nielsen

The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at the European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) is the world's largest and most powerful particle accelerator colliding beams of protons and lead ions at energies up to 7 ZTeV, Z is the atomic…

The AEI 10 m prototype interferometer facility is currently being constructed at the Albert Einstein Institute in Hannover, Germany. It aims to perform experiments for future gravitational wave detectors using advanced techniques.…

We propose a scheme based on a heterodyne laser link that allows for long baseline gravitational wave detection using atom interferometry. While the baseline length in previous atom-based proposals is constrained by the need for a reference…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-10-05 Jason M. Hogan , Mark A. Kasevich
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