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We investigate financial markets under model risk caused by uncertain volatilities. For this purpose we consider a financial market that features volatility uncertainty. To have a mathematical consistent framework we use the notion of…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2010-12-16 Joerg Vorbrink

This paper introduces a novel approach to financial crisis prediction by establishing a thermodynamic-like framework derived from the fluctuation theorem of statistical physics. We define market temperature through the probability ratio of…

We propose a new framework for measuring connectedness among financial variables that arises due to heterogeneous frequency responses to shocks. To estimate connectedness in short-, medium-, and long-term financial cycles, we introduce a…

Methodology · Statistics 2017-12-20 Jozef Barunik , Tomas Krehlik

Financial asset markets are sociotechnical systems whose constituent agents are subject to evolutionary pressure as unprofitable agents exit the marketplace and more profitable agents continue to trade assets. Using a population of evolving…

Trading and Market Microstructure · Quantitative Finance 2020-08-05 David Rushing Dewhurst , Michael Vincent Arnold , Colin Michael Van Oort

In an era of rapid change, timely and disaggregated economic insights are crucial for effective policymaking. This study explores the potential of real-time payment data to complement traditional economic measurement. Using anonmysed UK…

General Economics · Economics 2025-05-14 Kerstin Hötte

We present a comprehensive dataset capturing patterns of human mobility across the United States from January 2019 to January 2023, based on anonymized mobile device data. Aggregated weekly, the dataset reports visits, travel distances, and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-08-27 Timothy F Leslie , Hossein Amiri , Andreas Züfle

This paper develops a dynamic factor model that uses euro area (EA) country-specific information on output and inflation to estimate an area-wide measure of the output gap. Our model assumes that output and inflation can be decomposed into…

Econometrics · Economics 2020-01-14 Florian Huber , Michael Pfarrhofer , Philipp Piribauer

Metastability is a phenomenon observed in stochastic systems which stay in a false-equilibrium within a region of its state space until the occurrence of a sequence of rare events that leads to an abrupt transition to a different region.…

General Economics · Economics 2023-12-18 Diego Marcondes , Adilson Simonis

Time series forecasting is essential for decision making in many domains. In this work, we address the challenge of predicting prices evolution among multiple potentially interacting financial assets. A solution to this problem has obvious…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-05 Zhen Zeng , Tucker Balch , Manuela Veloso

This paper studies the switching of trading strategies and its effect on the market volatility in a continuous double auction market. We describe the behavior when some uninformed agents, who we call switchers, decide whether or not to pay…

Trading and Market Microstructure · Quantitative Finance 2015-06-17 Yi-Fang Liu , Wei Zhang , Chao Xu , Jørgen Vitting Andersen , Hai-Chuan Xu

In the last years efforts in econophysics have been shifted to study how network theory can facilitate understanding of complex financial markets. Main part of these efforts is the study of correlation-based hierarchical networks. This is…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2014-06-18 Paweł Fiedor

In university programs and curricula, in general we react to the need to meet market needs. We respond to market stimulus, or at least try to do so. Consider now an inverted view. Consider our data and perspectives in university programs as…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2008-12-21 Fionn Murtagh

The recent wave of AI and automation has been argued to differ from previous General Purpose Technologies (GPTs), in that it may lead to rapid change in occupations' underlying task requirements and persistent technological unemployment. In…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-02-14 Subhro Das , Sebastian Steffen , Wyatt Clarke , Prabhat Reddy , Erik Brynjolfsson , Martin Fleming

Abstract: The rising global temperatures caused by climate change significantly impact energy consumption and electricity generation. Fluctuating temperatures and frequent extreme weather events disrupt energy production and consumption…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-12-18 MohammadReza Askari , Navid Parsa

Understanding what factors bring about socio-economic development may often suffer from the streetlight effect, of analyzing the effect of only those variables that have been measured and are therefore available for analysis. How do we…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-07-07 Mehak Gupta , Shayan Saifi , Konark Verma , Kumari Rekha , Aaditeshwar Seth

We analyse growth vulnerabilities in the US using quantile partial correlation regression, a selection-based machine-learning method that achieves model selection consistency under time series. We find that downside risk is primarily driven…

General Economics · Economics 2025-06-03 Tobias Adrian , Hongqi Chen , Max-Sebastian Dovì , Ji Hyung Lee

Does technological change destroy or create jobs? New technologies may replace human workers, but can simultaneously create jobs if workers are needed to use these technologies or if new economic activities emerge. Furthermore,…

General Economics · Economics 2022-04-05 Kerstin Hötte , Melline Somers , Angelos Theodorakopoulos

In complex systems, many different parts interact in non-obvious ways. Traditional research focuses on a few or a single aspect of the problem so as to analyze it with the tools available. To get a better insight of phenomena that emerge…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2015-04-03 Klaus Jaffe

Using a panel payment system dataset of thirty-three provinces in Indonesia, we examine the impact of digital payment on the regional economy, considering structural breaks induced by unprecedented events and policies. Digital payments were…

General Economics · Economics 2025-08-05 Wishnu Badrawani , Citra Amanda , Novi Maryaningsih , Carla Sheila Wulandari

An interesting analog circuit for simulating a signal with fluctuations having a probability density function with a power tail has recently been proposed and constructed. The exponent of the power law can be fixed by tuning an appropriate…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-16 H. Fanchiotti , C. A. García Canal , N. Martínez