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High-resolution, inelastic x-ray scattering measurements of the dynamic structure factor S(Q,\omega) of liquid water have been performed for wave vectors Q between 4 and 30 nm^-1 in distinctly different thermodynamic conditions (T= 263 -…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 E. Pontecorvo , M. Krisch , A. Cunsolo , G. Monaco , A. Mermet , R. Verbeni , F. Sette , G. Ruocco

Inelastic x-ray scattering and Brillouin light scattering measurements of the dynamic structure factor of liquid hydrogen fluoride have been performed in the temperature range$ T=214\div 283 K$. The data, analysed using a viscoelastic model…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-08-31 R. Angelini , P. Giura , D. Fioretto , G. Monaco , G. Ruocco , F. Sette

The role of the polarization degree of freedom in lattice dynamics in solids has been underlined recently. We theoretically discover a relaxation mechanism for both linear and circular polarizations of acoustic phonons. In the absence of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-15 Yuta Suzuki , Shuichi Murakami

The thermal conductivity of solid SF6, CHCI3, C6H6, and CCl4 was investigated by the linear-flow method under saturated vapor pressures in the temperature range from 80 K to the corresponding melting temperatures and then recalculated for a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 V. A. Konstantinov , O. I. Purskii , N. N. Zholonko

The attenuation rate of vibrational excitations in various metallic liquids and glasses has been reported to change from the quadratic dependence on wavevector at low wavevectors to the linear dependence at high wavevectors. However, the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-10-22 Jaeyun Moon , Takeshi Egami

The frequency-dependent dielectric constant, shear and adiabatic bulk moduli, longitudinal thermal expansion coefficient, and longitudinal specific heat have been measured for two van der Waals glass-forming liquids,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-02-28 Bo Jakobsen , Tina Hecksher , Kristine Niss , Tage Christensen , Niels Boye Olsen , Jeppe C. Dyre

New inelastic X-ray scattering experiments have been performed on liquid lithium in a wide wavevector range. With respect to the previous measurements, the instrumental resolution, improved up to 1.5 meV, allows to accurately investigate…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Scopigno , U. Balucani , G. Ruocco , F. Sette

Using a realistic flexible molecule model of the fragile glass former orthoterphenyl, we calculate via molecular dynamics simulation the collective dynamic structure factor, recently measured in this system by Inelastic X-ray Scattering.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Mossa , G. Monaco , G. Ruocco , M. Sampoli , F. Sette

Vibrational dynamics governs the fundamental properties of molecular crystals, shaping their thermodynamics, mechanics, spectroscopy, and transport phenomena. However desirable, the first-principles calculation of solid-state vibrations,…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-25 Lorenzo Soprani , Andrea Giunchi , Marco Bardini , Quintin N. Meier , Gabriele D'Avino

Nematic liquid crystals exhibit both crystal-like and fluid-like features. In particular, the propagation of an acoustic wave shows an unexpected occurrence of some of the solid-like features at the hydrodynamic level, namely, the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-01-04 Stefano S. Turzi

The Brillouin light scattering spectra of the o-terphenyl single crystal are compared with those of the liquid and the glass phases. This shows: i) the direct evidence of a fast relaxation at 5 GHz in both the single crystal and the glass;…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Monaco , S. Caponi , R. Di Leonardo , D. Fioretto , G. Ruocco

The atomically thin MnBi2Te4 crystal is a novel magnetic topological insulator, exhibiting exotic quantum physics. Here we report a systematic investigation of ultrafast carrier dynamics and coherent interlayer phonons in few-layer MnBi2Te4…

Using classical as well as ab-initio molecular dynamics simulations, we calculate the frequency-dependent shear viscosity of pure water and water-glycerol mixtures. In agreement with recent experiments, we find deviations from…

Understanding the difference between universal low-temperature properties of amorphous and crystalline solids requires an explanation of the stronger damping of long-wavelength phonons in amorphous solids. A longstanding sound attenuation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-09-18 Lijin Wang , Ludovic Berthier , Elijah Flenner , Pengfei Guan , Grzegorz Szamel

Dynamic shear-modulus data are presented for the two silicone oils DC704 and DC705 for frequencies between 1 mHz and 10 kHz at temperatures covering more than five decades of relaxation-time variation. The data are fitted to the alpha part…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-06-30 Tina Hecksher , Niels Boye Olsen , Jeppe C. Dyre

We performed molecular dynamics simulations to investigate the viscoelastic properties of aqueous protein solutions containing an antifreeze protein, a toxin protein, and bovine serum albumin. These simulations covered a temperature range…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-09-19 Dillon F. Hanlon , Ivan Saika-Voivod , M. Shajahan G. Razul , G. Todd Andrews

A broad survey of viscoelastic data demonstrates that van der Waals, hydrogen-bonded, and ionic liquids, as well as polymeric, inorganic, and metallic melts share a structural relaxation pattern virtually insensitive to their morphological…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-21 Catalin Gainaru

Molecular vibrations play a critical role in the charge transport properties of weakly van der Waals bonded organic semiconductors. To understand which specific phonon modes contribute most strongly to the electron-phonon coupling and…

The realization of idea of time-scale invariance for relaxation processes in liquids has been performed by the memory functions formalism. The best agreement with experimental data for the dynamic structure factor $S(k,\omega)$ of liquid…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. M. Yulmetyev , A. V. Mokshin , P. Hänggi , V. Yu. Shurygin

A novel density functional, which accounts correctly for the equation of state, the static response function and the phonon-roton dispersion in bulk liquid helium, is used to predict static and dynamic properties of helium droplets. The…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Casas , F. Dalfovo , A. Lastri , Ll. Serra , S. Stringari
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