English
Related papers

Related papers: Optical polarization evolution and transmission in…

200 papers

Propagation of light through dielectrics lies at the heart of optics. However, this ubiquitous process is commonly described using phenomenological dielectric function $\varepsilon$ and magnetic permeability $\mu$, i.e. without addressing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-30 Harald R. Haakh , Sanli Faez , Vahid Sandoghdar

This work is focused on the modelling of signal propagations in myelinated axons to characterize the functions of the myelin sheath in the neural structure. Based on reasonable assumptions on the medium properties, we derive a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-29 Xue Jiang , Maohui Lyu , Tao Yin , Weiying Zheng

This paper attempts to review our studies on the propagation of signals in nerves over the past decade. The need for interdisciplinary studies is stressed that helps to understand the physical mechanisms of coupling the electrical,…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-12-24 Jüri Engelbrecht , Kert Tamm , Tanel Peets

The scattering of a linear wave on an optical event horizon, induced by a cross polarized soliton, is experimentally and numerically investigated in integrated structures. The experiments are performed in a dispersion-engineered…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-06-29 Charles Ciret , Simon-Pierre Gorza

Biochemical signalling cascades transduce extracellular stimuli into cellular responses through sequences of discrete, node-to-node activations. While signal fidelity depends critically on local interaction kinetics, the mechanisms…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-20 Chathranee Jayathilaka , Mark B. Flegg

Modeling the propagation of light through disordered media is central to understanding and controlling wave transport in diverse optical and mesoscopic applications. Here, we present a random matrix simulation framework for modeling the…

Optics · Physics 2026-02-24 Niall Byrnes , Sulagna Dutta , Matthew R. Foreman

We consider the propagation of classical and non-classical light in multi-mode optical waveguides. We focus on the evolution of the few-photon correlation functions, which, much like the light-intensity distribution in such systems, evolve…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-01-19 Eilon Poem , Yaron Silberberg

The possibility of tailoring the guidance properties of optical fibers along the same direction as the evolution of the optical field allows to explore new directions in nonlinear fiber optics. The new degree of freedom offered by…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-10-16 A. Kudlinski , A. Mussot , M. Conforti , D. V. Skryabin

We propose and theoretically investigate a model to realize cascaded optical nonlinearity with few atoms and photons in one-dimension (1D). The optical nonlinearity in our system is mediated by resonant interactions of photons with…

Optics · Physics 2013-08-20 Dibyendu Roy

Motile eukaryotic cells display distinct modes of migration that often occur within the same cell type. It remains unclear, however, whether transitions between the migratory modes require changes in external conditions, or whether the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-05-29 Jack M. Hughes , Cristina Martinez-Torres , Carsten Beta , Leah Edelstein-Keshet , Arik Yochelis

We show that for an observer in translational, rotational or gravitational motion, a linearly polarized plane wave has two modes of propagation in a stationary, homogeneous and isotropic medium according to Hertz's version of Maxwell's…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. I. A. Adewole

We present the first observation of two-photon polarization interference structure in the second-order Glauber's correlation function of two-photon light generated via type-II spontaneous parametric down-conversion. In order to obtain this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Brida , M. V. Chekhova , M. Genovese , M. Gramegna , L. A. Krivitsky

The optical transport of images through a multimode fibre remains an outstanding challenge with applications ranging from optical communications to neuro-imaging. State of the art approaches either involve measurement and control of the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-06-19 Piergiorgio Caramazza , Oisín Moran , Roderick Murray-Smith , Daniele Faccio

Recent experiments have demonstrated that highly charged ions can be guided through insulating nanocapillaries along the direction of the capillary axis for a surprisingly wide range of injection angles. Even more surprisingly, the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Schiessl , W. Palfinger , K. Tokesi , H. Nowotny , C. Lemell , J. Burgdorfer

We experimentally demonstrate unidirectional light transmission through two-layer nanostructured materials considering that the horizontal-to-vertical-polarization conversion efficiency in the forward direction and the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-02-14 M. Naruse , S. Ishii , J. -F. Motte , A. Drezet , S. Huant , H. Hori

We simulate the electron transmission through insulating Mylar (PET) capillaries. We show that the mechanisms underlying the recently discovered electron guiding are fundamentally different from those for ion guiding. Quantum reflection and…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 K. Schiessl , K. Tokesi , B. Solleder , C. Lemell , J. Burgdörfer

Spoof surface plasmon-polariton is a type of surface wave propagating at the artificially engineered structures in microwave and terahertz ranges. These surface waves are highly important in planar photonic and on-chip devices, integrated…

Inelastic interaction of free-electrons with optical near fields has recently attracted attention for manipulating and shaping free-electron wavepackets. Understanding the nature and the dependence of the inelastic cross section on the…

Optics · Physics 2023-02-15 Fatemeh chahshouri , Nahid Talebi

An alternating gradient electric guide provides a way to transport a wide variety of polar molecules, including those in high-field seeking states. We investigate the motion of polar molecules in such a guide by measuring the transmission…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 T. E. Wall , S. Armitage , J. J. Hudson , B. E. Sauer , J. M. Dyne , E. A. Hinds , M. R. Tarbutt

Translational invariance induced by pooling operations is an inherent property of convolutional neural networks, which facilitates numerous computer vision tasks such as classification. Yet to leverage rotational invariant tasks,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-11 Quentin Paletta , Anthony Hu , Guillaume Arbod , Philippe Blanc , Joan Lasenby