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Central spin models provide an idealized description of interactions between a central degree of freedom and a mesoscopic environment of surrounding spins. We show that the family of models with a spin-1 at the center and XX interactions of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-02 Long-Hin Tang , David M. Long , Anatoli Polkovnikov , Anushya Chandran , Pieter W. Claeys

We investigate the relation between integrability and decoherence in central spin models with more than one central spin. We show that there is a transition between integrability ensured by the Bethe ansatz and integrability ensured by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-10-26 B. Erbe , J. Schliemann

We study S=1/2 quantum spin chains with shift-invariant and inversion-symmetric next-nearest-neighbor interaction, also known as zigzag spin chains. We completely classify the integrability and non-integrability of the above class of spin…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-04-13 Naoto Shiraishi

In this paper we investigate an integrable loop model and its connection with a supersymmetric spin chain. The Bethe Ansatz solution allows us to study some properties of the ground state. When the loop fugacity $q$ lies in the physical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 M. J. Martins , B. Nienhuis , R. Rietman

Central spin models describe a variety of quantum systems in which a spin-1/2 qubit interacts with a bath of surrounding spins, as realized in quantum dots and defect centers in diamond. We show that the fully anisotropic central spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-27 Tamiro Villazon , Anushya Chandran , Pieter W. Claeys

We work towards the classification of all one-dimensional exclusion processes with two species of particles that can be solved by a nested coordinate Bethe Ansatz. Using the Yang-Baxter equations, we obtain conditions on the model…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-07-12 Ivan Lobaskin , Martin R Evans , Kirone Mallick

We consider integrable boundary states in the XXX spin-1/2 spin chain. We begin by briefly reviewing the algebraic Bethe Ansatz as well as integrable boundary states in spin chains. Then a recently discovered class of integrable states…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-26 Christopher Ekman

Eigenstates of central spin models in which the central spin is unentangled with the environment are known as dark states. They have recently been observed in a class of integrable XX models. Here we find that dark states are present in XY…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-06-25 Jaco van Tonder , Jon Links

We present new integrable models of interacting spin-1/2 chains, which can be interpreted as hard rod deformations of the XXZ Heisenberg chains. The models support multiple particle types: dynamical hard rods of length $\ell$ and particles…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-01-05 Balázs Pozsgay , Tamás Gombor , Arthur Hutsalyuk

It is shown in a recent preprint [arXiv:2001.10008] that the central spin model with XX-type qubit-bath coupling is integrable for a central spin $s_0=1/2$. Two types of eigenstates, separable states (dark states) and entangled states…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-04-29 Ning Wu , Xi-Wen Guan , Jon Links

General spin-1/2 chains with symmetric nearest-neighbor interaction are studied. We rigorously prove that all spin models in this class, except for known integrable systems, are non-integrable in the sense that they possess no nontrivial…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-11-05 Mizuki Yamaguchi , Yuuya Chiba , Naoto Shiraishi

I study the technique of Algebraic Bethe Ansatz for solving integrable models and show how it works in detail on the simplest example of spin 1/2 XXX magnetic chain. Several other models are treated more superficially, only the specific…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. D. Faddeev

We discuss a simple procedure for obtaining new integrable spin chains from old by replacing each single state of the original model by some collection of states. This works whenever the Lax matrix of the chain has a certain form. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-05-19 David Kagan , Charles A. S. Young

It was recently shown that, for central spin-1/2 and central spin-1, the XX central spin model is integrable in the presence of a magnetic field oriented perpendicular to the XY plane in which the coupling exists. In the spin-1/2 case, it…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-07-04 Eric De Nadai , Nathan Maestracci , Alexandre Faribault

We consider two particular 1D quantum many-body systems with local interactions related to the root system $C_N$. Both models describe identical particles moving on the half-line with non-trivial boundary conditions at the origin, and they…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Martin Hallnäs , Edwin Langmann

In this paper, we show the integrability of spin-1/2 XXZ Heisenberg chain with two arbitrary spin boundary Impurities. By using the fusion method, we generalize it to the spin-1 XXZ chain. Then the eigenvalues of Hamiltonians of these…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Boyu Hou , Kangjie Shi , Ruihong Yue , Shaoyou Zhao

The elliptic Gaudin model describes completely anisotropic spin systems with long range interactions. The model was proven to be quantum integrable by Gaudin and latter the exact solution was found by means of the algebraic Bethe ansatz. In…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-10-30 Carlos Esebbag , Jorge Dukelsky

We investigate the integrable structure of spin chain models with centrally extended su(2|2) and psu(2,2|4) symmetry. These chains have their origin in the planar AdS/CFT correspondence, but they also contain the one-dimensional Hubbard…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2011-02-16 Niklas Beisert

The hamiltonian of an asymmetric diffusion process with injection and ejection of particles at the ends of a chain of finite length is known to be relevant to that of the spin-1/2 XXZ chain with integrable boundary terms. However, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. T. Batchelor

We derive exactly scalar products and form factors for integrable higher-spin XXZ chains through the algebraic Bethe-ansatz method. Here spin values are arbitrary and different spins can be mixed. We show the affine quantum-group symmetry,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-07-06 Tetsuo Deguchi , Chihiro Matsui
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