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We show that for every integer $b\geq 3$, there exists a link in a $b$-bridge position with respect to a critical bridge sphere. In fact, for each $b$, we construct an infinite family of links which we call square whose bridge spheres are…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-06-11 Puttipong Pongtanapaisan , Daniel Rodman

By cross-matching the eclipsing binary catalog provided by Prsa et al. (2022) with LAMOST medium resolution spectra, we obtained 11 targets. Combining light and radial velocity curves analysis, we have derived accurate physical parameters…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-23 Yani Guo , Kai Li , Yanke Tang , Xiang Gao , Qiqi Xia , Liheng Wang , Meng Guo

Let $S$ be a connected orientable surface of finite topological type. We prove that there is an exhaustion of the curve complex $\mathcal{C}(S)$ by a sequence of finite rigid sets.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-03-30 Javier Aramayona , Christopher J. Leininger

We consider the conjugation-action of an arbitrary upper-block parabolic subgroup of the general linear group on the variety of nilpotent matrices in its Lie algebra. Lie-theoretically, it is natural to wonder about the number of orbits of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-28 Magdalena Boos , Michaël Bulois

We study a class of simply connected manifolds in all odd dimensions greater than 3 that exhibit an infinite number of toric contact structures of Reeb type that are inequivalent as contact structures. We compute the cohomology ring of our…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-04-16 Charles P. Boyer , Christina W. Tønnesen-Friedman

It is a conjecture of Colin and Honda that the number of Reeb periodic orbits of universally tight contact structures on hyperbolic manifolds grows exponentially with the period, and they speculate further that the growth rate of contact…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Anne Vaugon

In this paper, we prove that every graphical hypersurface in a prequantization bundle over a symplectic manifold $M$, pinched between two circle bundles whose ratio of radii is less than $\sqrt{2}$ carries either one short simple periodic…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-22 Peter Albers , Jean Gutt , Doris Hein

We show that $\phi$-invariant submanifolds of metric contact pairs with orthogonal characteristic foliations make constant angles with the Reeb vector fields. Our main result is that for the normal case such submanifolds of dimension at…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-04 Amine Hadjar , Paola Piu

The purpose of this paper is twofold. First we study bifurcations of connected sets of critical orbits of some invariant functional from a given family of critical orbits. We use techniques of equivariant bifurcation theory to obtain a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-02 Anna Gołębiewska , Sławomir Rybicki , Piotr Stefaniak

We construct, for any given positive integer $n$, Reeb flows on contact integral homology 3-spheres which do not admit global surfaces of section with fewer than $n$ boundary components. We use a connected sum operation for open books to…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-08 Juno Kim , Yonghwan Kim , Otto van Koert

We investigate the set I(f) of points that converge to infinity under iteration of the map f(z) = e^z-1 and show that it is the disjoint union of countably many rays and uncountable union of infinite sets whose points escape to infinity…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-06-13 Dinesh Kumar , Sanjay Kumar , A. P. Singh

In this paper, we show that every finite simple group of order at least $5$ admits an oriented regular representation of out-valency $2$.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-06-17 Gabriel Verret , Binzhou Xia

It is known that nonuniformly hyperbolic maps admitting singularities have at most countably many ergodic Sinai-Ruelle-Bowen (SRB) measures. These maps include the Belykh attractor, the geometric Lorenz attractor, and more general…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-12-10 Dominic Veconi

We draw connections between contact topology and Maxwell fields in vacuo on 3-dimensional closed Riemannian submanifolds in 4-dimensional Lorentzian manifolds. This is accomplished by showing that contact topological methods can be applied…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-09-17 Shin-itiro Goto

It is proved that for any finite dimensional representation of a prime order group over the field of rational numbers, polynomial invariants of degree at most $3$ separate the orbits. A result providing an upper degree bound for separating…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Mátyás Domokos

The main theme of this paper is the dynamics of Reeb flows with symmetries on the standard contact sphere. We introduce the notion of strong dynamical convexity for contact forms invariant under a group action, supporting the standard…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-09 Viktor L. Ginzburg , Leonardo Macarini

Let $f$ be a map with bounded set of singular values for which periodic dynamic rays exist and land. We prove that each non-repelling cycle is associated to a singular orbit which cannot accumulate on any other non-repelling cycle. When $f$…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-12-04 Anna Miriam Benini , Núria Fagella

In this paper we describe geometry of orbits of upper triangular matrices of nilpotent order 2 under conjugation by the group of upper triangular invertible matrices in terms of link patterns. Further we apply this description to the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-09-03 Anna Melnikov

Let $B$ be a bilinear form on pairs of points in the complex plane, of the form $B(p,q) = p^TMq$, for an invertible $2\times2$ complex matrix $M$. We prove that any finite set $S$ contained in an irreducible algebraic curve $C$ of degree…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-02-24 Claudiu Valculescu , Frank de Zeeuw

A classical theorem of Wonenburger, Djokovic, Hoffmann and Paige states that an element of the general linear group of a finite-dimensional vector space is the product of two involutions if and only if it is similar to its inverse. We give…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-03-03 Clément de Seguins Pazzis