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Related papers: Non-supersymmetric heterotic branes

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Standard dilatonic supergravity $p$-branes have scalar charges that are not independent parameters, but are determined by the brane tension and Page charges. This feature can be traced to the no-hair theorem in the four-dimensional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-09 Igor Bogush , Dmitri Gal'tsov

We discuss supersymmetry in twelve dimensions and present a covariant supersymmetric action for a brane with worldsheet signature (2,2), called a super (2+2)-brane, propagating in the osp(64,12) superspace. This superspace is explicitly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 S. F. Hewson , M. J. Perry

In this brief report, we summarize our recent studies in brane cosmology in both string theory and M-Theory on $S^{1}/Z_{2}$. In such setups, we find that the radion is stable and its mass, with a very conservative estimation, can be of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-29 Anzhong Wang

In string theory, the brane world scenario, where the Standard Model gauge and matter fields live inside some branes while gravitons live in the bulk, can be a viable description of our universe. In this note we argue that the brane world…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Zurab Kakushadze , S. -H. Henry Tye

We discuss duality between Type IIA string theory, eleven-dimensional supergravity, and heterotic string theory in four spacetime dimensions with $N=1$ supersymmetry. We find theories whose infrared limit is trivial at enhanced symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-09 J. A. Harvey , D. A. Lowe , A. Strominger

The supersymmetric p-branes of Type II string theory can be interpreted after compactification as extremal black holes with zero entropy and infinite temperature. We show how the p-branes avoid this apparent, catastrophic instability by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Vijay Balasubramanian , Finn Larsen

In the framework of a five-dimensional three-brane model with quasi-localized gravitons we evaluate metric perturbations induced on the positive tension brane by matter residing thereon. We find that at intermediate distances, the effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ruth Gregory , Valery A. Rubakov , Sergei M. Sibiryakov

We construct novel $7d$ supersymmetric gauge theories which include a Chern-Simons-like term on curved spaces. In order to so, we examine the supersymmetry constraints for E7-branes in type IIA$^*$ theory, rather than making use of an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-22 Daniël Prins

The conventional supersymmetric grand unified theories suffer from two serious problems, the large mass splitting between doublet and triplet Higgs multiplets, and the too long lifetime of the proton. A unification model based on a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. Imamura , T. Watari , T. Yanagida

We discuss how the BPS branes of M-theory could be described as bound states of non-BPS M10-branes. This conjectured M10-brane is constructed as an unstable spacetime-filling brane in the massive eleven dimensional supergravity defined with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Laurent Houart , Yolanda Lozano

We discuss brane webs preserving eight supercharges and derive geometries produced by them. Consistency conditions of supergravity are shown to impose certain requirements on the locations of the sources, and these restrictions are found to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Oleg Lunin

Classical and quantum symmetries of super $p$-branes preserving exotic 3/4 fraction of $N=1 D=4$ global supersymmetry are studied. Classical realization of the algebra of global and world-volume symmetries is constructed and its quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. V. Uvarov , A. A. Zheltukhin

We study supergravity solutions of type II branes wrapping a Melvin universe. These solutions provide the gravity description of non-commutative field theories with non-constant non-commutative parameter. Typically these theories are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Mohsen Alishahiha , Batool Safarzadeh , Hossein Yavartanoo

Phenomenological explorations of heterotic strings have conventionally focused primarily on the E8xE8 theory. We consider smooth compactifications of all three ten-dimensional heterotic theories to exhibit the many similarities between the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-19 Michael Blaszczyk , Stefan Groot Nibbelink , Orestis Loukas , Fabian Ruehle

We systematically analyze all possible supersymmetry multiplets that include the supersymmetry current and the energy-momentum tensor in various dimensions, focusing on N=1 in four dimensions. The most general such multiplet is the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-16 Thomas T. Dumitrescu , Nathan Seiberg

In SO(32) heterotic string theory, the space-time at the core of N coincident NS-fivebranes is an infinite throat, R x S^3. As shown by Witten, the throat signals a singularity in the usual heterotic string conformal field theory and a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Clifford V. Johnson

In brane world scenarios with a bulk scalar field between two branes it is known that 4-dimensional Einstein gravity is restored at low energies on either brane. By using a gauge-invariant gravitational and scalar perturbation formalism we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Shinji Mukohyama

After recasting the standard charged and uncharged brane profiles in the harmonic gauge, we explore solutions with the same isometries where the potentials $V = T \,e^{\gamma\,\phi}$ of ten-dimensional non-supersymmetric strings are taken…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-24 J. Mourad , S. Raucci , A. Sagnotti

We construct a general family of supersymmetric solutions in time- and space-dependent wave backgrounds in general supergravity theories describing single and intersecting p-branes embedded into time-dependent dilaton-gravity plane waves of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-30 Kei-ichi Maeda , Nobuyoshi Ohta , Makoto Tanabe , Ryo Wakebe

The string field theory of N=(2,1) heterotic strings describes a set of self-dual Yang-Mills fields coupled to self-dual gravity in 2+2 dimensions. We show that the exact classical action for this field theory is a certain complexification…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 D. Kutasov , E. Martinec