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We prove sharper versions of theorems of Linial-Meshulam and Meshulam-Wallach which describe the behavior for (Z/2)-cohomology of a random k-dimensional simplicial complex within a narrow transition window. In particular, we show that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-01-08 Matthew Kahle , Boris Pittel

We consider a time varying analogue of the Erd{\H o}s-R{\' e}nyi graph and study the topological variations of its associated clique complex. The dynamics of the graph are stationary and are determined by the edges, which evolve…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-01-18 Gugan Thoppe , D. Yogeshwaran , Robert Adler

We consider $k$-dimensional random simplicial complexes that are generated from the binomial random $(k+1)$-uniform hypergraph by taking the downward-closure, where $k\geq 2$. For each $1\leq j \leq k-1$, we determine when all cohomology…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-06-13 Oliver Cooley , Nicola Del Giudice , Mihyun Kang , Philipp Sprüssel

We consider a generalised model of a random simplicial complex, which arises from a random hypergraph. Our model is generated by taking the downward-closure of a non-uniform binomial random hypergraph, in which for each $k$, each set of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-11-06 Oliver Cooley , Nicola Del Giudice , Mihyun Kang , Philipp Sprüssel

We study the homology of random \v{C}ech complexes generated by a homogeneous Poisson process. We focus on 'homological connectivity' - the stage where the random complex is dense enough, so that its homology "stabilizes" and becomes…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-06-14 Omer Bobrowski

We study the complexity of a classic problem in computational topology, the homology problem: given a description of some space $X$ and an integer $k$, decide if $X$ contains a $k$-dimensional hole. The setting and statement of the homology…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-08 Robbie King , Tamara Kohler

We study fundamental groups of clique complexes associated to random graphs. We establish thresholds for their cohomological and geometric dimension and torsion. We also show that in certain regime any aspherical subcomplex of a random…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-06-12 Armindo Costa , Michael Farber , Danijela Horak

Topological study of existing random simplicial complexes is non-trivial and has led to several seminal works. However, the applicability of such studies is limited since the randomness there is usually governed by a single parameter. With…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-02-05 Takashi Owada , Gennady Samorodnitsky , Gugan Thoppe

There have been several recent articles studying homology of various types of random simplicial complexes. Several theorems have concerned thresholds for vanishing of homology, and in some cases expectations of the Betti numbers. However…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-01-19 Matthew Kahle , Elizabeth Meckes

We study the homological properties of random simplicial complexes. In particular, we obtain the asymptotic behavior of lifetime sums for a class of increasing random simplicial complexes; this result is a higher-dimensional counterpart of…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-08-05 Masanori Hino , Shu Kanazawa

In a recent paper, Kahn gave the strongest possible, affirmative, answer to Shamir's problem, which had been open since the late 1970s: Let $r \ge 3 $ and let $n$ be divisible by $r$. Then, in the random $r$-uniform hypergraph process on…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-02-17 Annika Heckel , Marc Kaufmann , Noela Müller , Matija Pasch

We consider the topology of simplicial complexes with vertices the points of a random point process and faces determined by distance relationships between the vertices. In particular, we study the Betti numbers of these complexes as the…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-09-10 D. Yogeshwaran , Eliran Subag , Robert J. Adler

As a generation of the classical percolation, clique percolation focuses on the connection of cliques in a graph, where the connection of two $k$-cliques means that they share at least $l<k$ vertices. In this paper, we develop a theoretical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-10-09 Ming Li , Youjin Deng , Bing-Hong Wang

The objective of this study is to examine the asymptotic behavior of Betti numbers of \v{C}ech complexes treated as stochastic processes and formed from random points in the $d$-dimensional Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^d$. We consider the…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-09-18 Takashi Owada , Andrew Thomas

We study a natural model of random 2-dimensional cubical complex which is a subcomplex of an n-dimensional cube, and where every possible square $2$-face is included independently with probability p. Our main result is to exhibit a sharp…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-09-21 Matthew Kahle , Elliot Paquette , Érika Roldán

There has been considerable recent interest, primarily motivated by problems in applied algebraic topology, in the homology of random simplicial complexes. We consider the scenario in which the vertices of the simplices are the points of a…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-10-28 D. Yogeshwaran , Robert J. Adler

The random $2$-dimensional simplicial complex process starts with a complete graph on $n$ vertices, and in every step a new $2$-dimensional face, chosen uniformly at random, is added. We prove that with probability tending to $1$ as…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-07-26 Tomasz Łuczak , Yuval Peled

In this paper, we investigate the global clustering coefficient (a.k.a transitivity) and clique number of graphs generated by a preferential attachment random graph model with an additional feature of allowing edge connections between…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-07-10 Caio Alves , Rodrigo Ribeiro , Rémy Sanchis

In this paper we study topological invariants of a class of random groups. Namely, we study right angled Artin groups associated to random graphs and investigate their Betti numbers, cohomological dimension and topological complexity. The…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2011-01-11 Armindo Costa , Michael Farber

For a fixed dimension $k\ge 1$, let us consider the randomly growing simplical complex on the vertex set $\{1,2,\dots,n\}$ defined as follows: We start with the empty complex, and for each $k+1$-element subset $\sigma$ of $\{1,2,\dots,n\}$,…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-25 András Mészáros
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