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We study here the spontaneous clustering of a submonolayer of grains under horizontal circular shaking. The clustering of grains occurs when increasing the oscillation amplitude beyond a threshold. The dense area travels in a circular…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-08-06 Song-Chuan Zhao , Thorsten Pöschel

A detailed characterization of avalanche dynamics of wet granular media in a rotating drum apparatus is presented. The results confirm the existence of the three wetness regimes observed previously: the granular, the correlated and the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Tegzes , T. Vicsek , P. Schiffer

We present experimental results on slow flow properties of a granular assembly confined in a vertical column and driven upwards at a constant velocity V. For monodisperse assemblies this study evidences at low velocities ($1<V<100 \mu m/s$)…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-16 G. Ovarlez , E. Clément

We experimentally investigate how a long granular pile confined in a narrow channel destabilizes when it is inclined above the angle of repose. A uniform flow then develops, which is localized at the free surface. It first accelerates…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-06 Pierre Jop , Yoël Forterre , Olivier Pouliquen

The formation of iterated structures, such as satellite and sub-satellite drops, filaments and bubbles, is a common feature in interfacial hydrodynamics. Here we undertake a computational and theoretical study of their origin in the case of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-01-24 Michael C. Dallaston , Marco A. Fontelos , Dmitri Tseluiko , Serafim Kalliadasis

The two most commonly used methods to model the behaviour of granular flows are discrete element and continuum mechanics simulations. These approaches concentrate on the deterministic description of particle or bulk material motion. Unlike…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-01-15 Benjy Marks , Shivakumar Athani , Itai Einav

Many biological tissues feature a heterogeneous network of fibers whose tensile and bending rigidity contribute substantially to these tissues' elastic properties. Rigidity percolation has emerged as a important paradigm for relating these…

Inspired by the theoretical prediction [Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3423 (2001)] and the disputed experimental results [Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 189601(2002), Phys. Rev. Lett. 90, 014302 (2003)], we systematically investigate the pattern of binary…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-01-25 Yahya Sandali , Cheng Xu , Ning Zheng , Gang Sun , Qingfan Shi

We use experiments and molecular dynamics simulations of vertically oscillated granular layers to study horizontal particle segregation induced by a kink (a boundary between domains oscillating out of phase). Counter-rotating convection…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Sung Joon Moon , Daniel I. Goldman , J. B. Swift , Harry L. Swinney

Granular segregation is an important mechanism for industrial processes aiming at mixing grains. Additionally, it plays a pivotal role in determining the kinematics of geophysical flows. Because of segregation, the grainsize distribution…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-04-17 Benjy Marks , Itai Einav

We present an experimental study of the movement of individual particles in a layer of vertically shaken granular material. High-speed imaging allows us to investigate the motion of beads within one vibration period. This motion consists…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. M. Pastor , D. Maza , I. Zuriguel , A. Garcimartin , J. -F. Boudet

Controlling segregation is both a practical and a theoretical challenge. In this Letter we demonstrate a manner in which rotation-induced segregation may be controlled by altering the geometry of the rotating containers in which granular…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-10-24 S. Gonzalez , C. R. K. Windows-Yule , S. Luding , D. J. Parker , A. R. Thornton

Dense granular matter has to expand in order to flow, a phenomenon known as dilatancy. Here we perform, by means of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, direct measurements of the evolution of the local packing density of a slow and smooth granular…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Ken Sakaie , Denis Fenistein , Timothy J. Carroll , Martin van Hecke , Paul Umbanhowar

We probe the diffusive motion of particles in slowly sheared three dimensional granular suspensions. For sufficiently large strains, the particle dynamics exhibits diffusive Gaussian statistics, with the diffusivity proportional to the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-11 Elie Wandersman , Joshua A. Dijksman , Martin van Hecke

Particle segregation is common in natural and industrial processes involving flowing granular materials. Complex, and seemingly contradictory, segregation phenomena have been observed for different boundary conditions and forcing. Using…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-09-08 Lu Jing , Julio M. Ottino , Richard M. Lueptow , Paul B. Umbanhowar

We present an experimental study of the statistical properties of millimeter-size spheres floating on the surface of a turbulent flow. The flow is generated in a layer of liquid metal by an electromagnetic forcing. By using two magnet…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-07-04 Pablo Gutiérrez , Sébastien Aumaître

We consider pattern formation in periodically forced binary systems. In particular we focus on systems in which the two species are differentially forced, one being accelerated with respect to the other. Using a continuum model consisting…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 C. M. Pooley , J. M. Yeomans

The origin of large and small particle axial bands in long rotating tumblers is a long-standing question. Using DEM simulations, we show that this axial segregation is due to a Rayleigh-Taylor instability which is characterized by the fact…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-10-16 Umberto d'Ortona , Richard Lueptow , Nathalie Thomas

Following the findings in \cite{wangsawijaya2020}, we re-examine the turbulent boundary layers developing over surfaces with spanwise heterogeneous roughness of various roughness wavelengths $0.32 \leq S/\overline{\delta} \leq 3.63$, where…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-03-01 Dea Daniella Wangsawijaya , Nicholas Hutchins

In a dry granular flow, size segregation behave differently for a mixture containing a few large beads with a size ratio (S) above 5 (Thomas, Phys.Rev.E 62,96(2000)). For moderate large S, large beads migrate to an intermediate depth in the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-02-14 Nathalie Thomas , Umberto D'ortona