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Recently, with the advancement of the Internet of Things (IoT), WiFi CSI-based HAR has gained increasing attention from academic and industry communities. By integrating the deep learning technology with CSI-based HAR, researchers achieve…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-07 Ke Xu , Jiangtao Wang , Hongyuan Zhu , Dingchang Zheng

Unsupervised representation learning for wireless channel state information (CSI)reduces reliance on labeled data, thereby lowering annotation costs, and often improves performance on downstream tasks. However, state-of-the-art approaches…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-29 Jonathan Ott , Maximilian Stahlke , Tobias Feigl , Bjoern M. Eskofier , Christopher Mutschler

Developing channel-adaptive deep joint source-channel coding (JSCC) systems is a critical challenge in wireless image transmission. While recent advancements have been made, most existing approaches are designed for static channel…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-12 Hanlei Li , Guangyi Zhang , Kequan Zhou , Yunlong Cai , Guanding Yu

Wi-Fi channel state information (CSI), which is originally acquired for communication purposes, has recently been reused for sensing and radar-like functionalities. However, in practical Wi-Fi systems with independent clocks at the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-03-20 Koji Yamamoto

Simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT) relay networks represent a paradigm shift in the development of wireless networks, enabling simultaneous radio frequency (RF) energy harvesting (EH) and information processing.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-08-24 Lina Mohjazi , Sami Muhaidat , Mehrdad Dianati , Mahmoud Al-Qutayri

Transient signals are often composed of a series of modes that have multivalued time-dependent instantaneous frequency (IF), which brings challenges to the development of signal processing technology. Fortunately, the group delay (GD) of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-23 Haoran Dong , Gang Yu

Wi-Fi sensing is an emerging technology that uses channel state information (CSI) from ambient Wi-Fi signals to monitor human activity without the need for dedicated sensors. Wi-Fi sensing does not only represent a pivotal technology in…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-05-07 Paolo Cerutti , Fabio Palmese , Marco Cominelli , Alessandro E. C. Redondi

WiFi Channel State Information (CSI)-based human activity recognition (HAR) enables contactless, long-range sensing in spatially constrained environments while preserving visual privacy. However, despite the presence of numerous…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-26 Julian Strohmayer , Martin Kampel

With the IEEE 802.11bf Task Group introducing amendments to the WLAN standard for advanced sensing, interest in using Wi-Fi Channel State Information (CSI) for remote sensing has surged. Recent findings indicate that learning a unified…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-19 Navid Hasanzadeh , Shahrokh Valaee

Time-frequency images (TFIs) provide a joint time-frequency representation of a signal and have become an effective tool for analyzing, characterizing, and processing non-stationary signals. Deep learning (DL) techniques have become…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-23 Mehmet Parlak

This work introduces DeepCRF, a deep learning framework designed for channel state information-based radio frequency fingerprinting (CSI-RFF). The considered CSI-RFF is built on micro-CSI, a recently discovered radio-frequency (RF)…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-26 Ruiqi Kong , He Chen

Wi-Fi sensing is a transformative approach that enables a large of applications through CSI analysis. The challenge lies in the high computational and communication costs with the increasing granularity of CSI data. In this letter, we…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-08 Jichen Bian

Recent channel state information (CSI)-based positioning pipelines rely on deep neural networks (DNNs) in order to learn a mapping from estimated CSI to position. Since real-world communication transceivers suffer from hardware impairments,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-12-01 Emre Gönültaş , Sueda Taner , Howard Huang , Christoph Studer

WiFi sensing technology has shown superiority in smart homes among various sensors for its cost-effective and privacy-preserving merits. It is empowered by Channel State Information (CSI) extracted from WiFi signals and advanced machine…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-12-13 Jianfei Yang , Xinyan Chen , Han Zou , Dazhuo Wang , Lihua Xie

Wireless channel foundation model (WCFM) is a task-agnostic AI model that is pre-trained to learn a universal channel representation for a wide range of communications and sensing tasks. While existing works on WCFM have demonstrated its…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-09 Yuwei Wang , Li Sun , Tingting Yang , Yuxuan Shi , Maged Elkashlan , Xiao Tang

Wearable Human Activity Recognition (WHAR) is a prominent research area within ubiquitous computing. Multi-sensor synchronous measurement has proven to be more effective for WHAR than using a single sensor. However, existing WHAR methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-28 Haoyu Xie , Haoxuan Li , Chunyuan Zheng , Haonan Yuan , Guorui Liao , Jun Liao , Li Liu

Identity authentication is crucial for ensuring the information security of wireless communication. Radio frequency (RF) fingerprinting techniques provide a prom-ising supplement to cryptography-based authentication approaches but rely on…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-08-14 Junjie Wang , Yong Huang , Feiyang Zhao , Wenjing Wang , Dalong Zhang , Wei Wang

The challenge in WiFi-based cross-domain Behavior Recognition lies in the significant interference of domain-specific signals on gesture variation. However, previous methods alleviate this interference by mapping the phase from multiple…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-17 Ruobei Zhang , Shengeng Tang , Huan Yan , Xiang Zhang , Jiabao Guo

Time series classification(TSC) has always been an important and challenging research task. With the wide application of deep learning, more and more researchers use deep learning models to solve TSC problems. Since time series always…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-01-27 Shibo Zhou , Yu Pan

Accurate and efficient estimation of Channel State Information (CSI) is critical for next-generation wireless systems operating under non-stationary conditions, where user mobility, Doppler spread, and multipath dynamics rapidly alter…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Muhammad Ahmed Mohsin , Muhammad Umer , Ahsan Bilal , Hassan Rizwan , Sagnik Bhattacharya , Muhammad Ali Jamshed , John M. Cioffi