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Related papers: ACO-tagger: A Novel Method for Part-of-Speech Tagg…

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Language-based agentic systems have shown great promise in recent years, transitioning from solving small-scale research problems to being deployed in challenging real-world tasks. However, optimizing these systems often requires…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-12-06 Wenyi Wang , Hisham A. Alyahya , Dylan R. Ashley , Oleg Serikov , Dmitrii Khizbullin , Francesco Faccio , Jürgen Schmidhuber

Ant Colony algorithm has been applied to various optimization problems, however most of the previous work on scaling and parallelism focuses on Travelling Salesman Problems (TSPs). Although, useful for benchmarks and new idea comparison,…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2020-01-23 Ivars Dzalbs , Tatiana Kalganova

The swarm intelligence of animals is a natural paradigm to apply to optimization problems. Ant colony, bee colony, firefly and bat algorithms are amongst those that have been demonstrated to efficiently to optimize complex constraints. This…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2014-01-07 Videh Seksaria

In this paper Hybrid Ant Colony Optimization (HAntCO) approach in solving Multi--Skill Resource Constrained Project Scheduling Problem (MS--RCPSP) has been presented. We have proposed hybrid approach that links classical heuristic priority…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2016-04-01 Paweł B. Myszkowski , Marek E. Skowroński , Łukasz P. Olech , Krzysztof Oślizło

Artificial life models, swarm intelligent and evolutionary computation algorithms are usually built on fixed size populations. Some studies indicate however that varying the population size can increase the adaptability of these systems and…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Carlos Fernandes , Vitorino Ramos , Agostinho C. Rosa

This paper proposes the application of particle swarm optimization (PSO) to the problem of finite element model (FEM) selection. This problem arises when a choice of the best model for a system has to be made from set of competing models,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2009-10-13 Linda Mthembu , Tshilidzi Marwala , Michael I. Friswell , Sondipon Adhikari

With this paper, we contribute to the understanding of ant colony optimization (ACO) algorithms by formally analyzing their runtime behavior. We study simple MAX-MIN ant systems on the class of linear pseudo-Boolean functions defined on…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2010-07-28 Timo Kötzing , Frank Neumann , Dirk Sudholt , Markus Wagner

This paper presents a novel method that allows a machine learning algorithm following the transformation-based learning paradigm \cite{brill95:tagging} to be applied to multiple classification tasks by training jointly and simultaneously on…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Radu Florian , Grace Ngai

Beam-ACO, a modification of the traditional Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) algorithms that incorporates a modified beam search, is one of the most effective ACO algorithms for solving the Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP). Although adding…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2020-04-24 Jeff Hajewski , Suely Oliveira , David E. Stewart , Laura Weiler

Chemotaxis can be defined as an innate behavioural response by an organism to a directional stimulus, in which bacteria, and other single-cell or multicellular organisms direct their movements according to certain chemicals in their…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Vitorino Ramos , C. M. Fernandes , A. C. Rosa , A. Abraham

This paper presents an algorithm for tagging words whose part-of-speech properties are unknown. Unlike previous work, the algorithm categorizes word tokens in context instead of word types. The algorithm is evaluated on the Brown Corpus.

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2008-02-03 Hinrich Schuetze

Human-Robot Collaboration (HRC) has evolved into a highly promising issue owing to the latest breakthroughs in Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Human-Robot Interaction (HRI), among other reasons. This emerging growth increases the need to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-02 Oscar Gil Viyuela , Alberto Sanfeliu

Searching saddle points on the potential energy surface is a challenging problem in the rare event. When there exist multiple saddle points, sampling different initial guesses are needed in most dimer-type methods in order to find distinct…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-15 Yu Bing , Lei Zhang

The observation and modeling of natural Complex Systems (CSs) like the human nervous system, the evolution or the weather, allows the definition of special abilities and models reusable to solve other problems. For instance, Genetic…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2008-12-18 Frédéric Guinand , Yoann Pigné

In this paper we present a Marathi part of speech tagger. It is a morphologically rich language. It is spoken by the native people of Maharashtra. The general approach used for development of tagger is statistical using trigram Method. The…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2013-07-17 Jyoti Singh , Nisheeth Joshi , Iti Mathur

Post-training language models (LMs) with reinforcement learning (RL) can enhance their complex reasoning capabilities without supervised fine-tuning, as demonstrated by DeepSeek-R1-Zero. However, effectively utilizing RL for LMs requires…

The Thief Orienteering Problem (ThOP) is a multi-component problem that combines features of two classic combinatorial optimization problems: Orienteering Problem and Knapsack Problem. The ThOP is challenging due to the given time…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-09-01 Jonatas B. C. Chagas , Markus Wagner

In an e-Learning system a learner may come across multiple unknown terms, which are generally hyperlinked, while reading a text definition or theory on any topic. It becomes even harder when one tries to understand those unknown terms…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2012-01-20 Souvik Sengupta , Sandipan Sahu , Ranjan Dasgupta

POS Tagging serves as a preliminary task for many NLP applications. Kannada is a relatively poor Indian language with very limited number of quality NLP tools available for use. An accurate and reliable POS Tagger is essential for many NLP…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-08-10 Ketan Kumar Todi , Pruthwik Mishra , Dipti Misra Sharma

Khmer text is written from left to right with optional space. Space is not served as a word boundary but instead, it is used for readability or other functional purposes. Word segmentation is a prior step for downstream tasks such as…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-04-01 Rina Buoy , Nguonly Taing , Sokchea Kor