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The explosion in known microbial diversity in the last two decades has made it abundantly clear that microbes in the environment do not exist in isolation; they are members of communities. Accordingly, omics approaches such as metagenomics…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-07-15 James C. Kosmopoulos , Karthik Anantharaman

The human microbiome is the ensemble of genes in the microbes that live inside and on the surface of humans. Because microbial sequencing information is now much easier to come by than phenotypic information, there has been an explosion of…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2014-07-08 Frederick A Matsen

Microbes are essentially yet convolutedly linked with human lives on the earth. They critically interfere in different physiological processes and thus influence overall health status. Studying microbial species is used to be constrained to…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2021-09-03 Chao Yang , Debajyoti Chowdhury , Zhenmiao Zhang , William K. Cheung , Aiping Lu , Zhao Xiang Bian , Lu Zhang

Microbes can affect processes from food production to human health. Such microbes are not isolated, but rather interact with each other and establish connections with their living environments. Understanding these interactions is essential…

Applications · Statistics 2021-09-07 Liang Chen , Qiuyan He , Hui Wan , Shun He , Minghua Deng

The human-associated microbiome is closely tied to human health and is of substantial clinical interest. Metagenomics-based tools are emerging for clinical diagnostics, tracking the spread of diseases, and surveillance of potential…

A gene expression compendium is a heterogeneous collection of gene expression experiments assembled from data collected for diverse purposes. The widely varied experimental conditions and genetic backgrounds across samples creates a…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2022-03-29 Alexandra J. Lee , Taylor Reiter , Georgia Doing , Julia Oh , Deborah A. Hogan , Casey S. Greene

The microbiome constitutes a complex microbial ecology of interacting components that regulates important pathways in the host. Measurements of microbial abundances are key to learning the intricate network of interactions amongst microbes.…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-06-17 Veronica Vinciotti , Ernst Wit , Francisco Richter

By creating networks of biochemical pathways, communities of micro-organisms are able to modulate the properties of their environment and even the metabolic processes within their hosts. Next-generation high-throughput sequencing has led to…

Applications · Statistics 2023-03-28 Molly G. Hayes , Morgan G. I. Langille , Hong Gu

The built environment provides an excellent setting for interdisciplinary research on the dynamics of microbial communities. The system is simplified compared to many natural settings, and to some extent the entire environment can be…

Microbial communities assemble through a complex set of interactions between microbes and their environment, and the resulting metabolic impact on the host ecosystem can be profound. Microbial activity is known to impact human health, plant…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-11-09 James D. Brunner , Laverne A. Gallegos-Graves , Marie E. Kroeger

Motility is an essential factor for an organism's survival and diversification. With the advent of novel single-cell technologies, analytical frameworks and theoretical methods, we can begin to probe the complex lives of microscopic motile…

Scientific investigations that incorporate next generation sequencing involve analyses of high-dimensional data where the need to organize, collate and interpret the outcomes are pressingly important. Currently, data can be collected at the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-08-01 Stephen T Rush , Christine H Lee , Washington Mio , Peter T Kim

The human microbiome is a complex ecological system, and describing its structure and function under different environmental conditions is important from both basic scientific and medical perspectives. Viewed through a biostatistical lens,…

Applications · Statistics 2017-11-17 Kris Sankaran , Susan P. Holmes

One important problem in microbiome analysis is to identify the bacterial taxa that are associated with a response, where the microbiome data are summarized as the composition of the bacterial taxa at different taxonomic levels. This paper…

Applications · Statistics 2016-03-04 Pixu Shi , Anru Zhang , Hongzhe Li

High throughput sequencing (HTS)-based technology enables identifying and quantifying non-culturable microbial organisms in all environments. Microbial sequences have enhanced our understanding of the human microbiome, the soil and plant…

Applications · Statistics 2021-03-09 Pratheepa Jeganathan , Susan P. Holmes

As sequencing technologies become more affordable and genomic databases expand continuously, the reuse of publicly available sequencing data emerges as a powerful strategy for studying microbial pathogens. Indeed, raw sequencing reads…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-05-16 Damien Richard , Nils Poulicard

With the acceleration of urbanization and living standards, microorganisms play increasingly important roles in industrial production, bio-technique, and food safety testing. Microorganism biovolume measurements are one of the essential…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-03 Jiawei Zhang , Chen Li , Md Mamunur Rahaman , Yudong Yao , Pingli Ma , Jinghua Zhang , Xin Zhao , Tao Jiang , Marcin Grzegorzek

The study of microorganisms, or microbiology, has demonstrated significant development since its inception and is currently a key field of biological sciences that has a huge impact on modern society and scientific research. Over the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-05-16 Daniil S. Gerassimov

Microbiome interventions provide valuable data about microbial ecosystem structure and dynamics. Despite their ubiquity in microbiome research, few rigorous data analysis approaches are available. In this study, we extend transfer…

Applications · Statistics 2023-06-13 Kris Sankaran , Pratheepa Jeganathan

In this research, we consider a mixture of genome fragments of a certain bacteria set. The problem of mixture separation is studied under the assumption that all the genomes present in the mixture are completely sequenced or are close to…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2012-03-12 Valery Kirzhner , Zeev Volkovich
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