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Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) allow us to manipulate objects in the physical world by providing a communication bridge between computation and actuation elements. In the current scheme of things, this sought-after control is marred by…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-07-29 Muhammad Atif , Siddique Latif , Rizwan Ahmad , Adnan Khalid Kiani , Junaid Qadir , Adeel Baig , Hisao Ishibuchi , Waseem Abbas

We introduce CVNets, a high-performance open-source library for training deep neural networks for visual recognition tasks, including classification, detection, and segmentation. CVNets supports image and video understanding tools,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-07 Sachin Mehta , Farzad Abdolhosseini , Mohammad Rastegari

The disaggregated, cloud-native design of the 5G Core (5GC) enables flexibility and scalability but introduces significant challenges. Control-plane procedures involve complex interactions across multiple Virtual Network Functions (VNFs),…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-09-24 Ioannis Panitsas , Tolga O. Atalay , Dragoslav Stojadinovic , Angelos Stavrou , Leandros Tassiulas

Digital services have been offered through remote systems for decades. The questions of how these systems can be built in a trustworthy manner and how their security properties can be understood are given fresh impetus by recent hardware…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-04-18 Kubilay Ahmet Küçük , Andrew Martin

In NFV networks, service functions (SFs) can be deployed on virtual machines (VMs) across multiple domains and then form a service function chain (MSFC) for end-to-end network service provision. However, any software component in a VM-based…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-08-25 Lina Liu , Jing Bai , Xiaolin Chang , Fumio Machida , Kishor S. Trivedi , Haoran Zhu

The Network Function Virtualization (NFV) paradigm is enabling flexibility, programmability and implementation of traditional network functions into generic hardware, in form of Virtual Network Functions (VNFs). To provide services, the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-11-27 Francisco Carpio , Admela Jukan

Modern software engineering trends towards Cloud-native software development by international teams of developers. Cloud-based version management services, such as GitHub, are used for the source code and other artifacts created during the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-05-21 Tobias J. Bauer , Andreas Aßmuth

High-throughput computing projects require the solution of large numbers of problems. In many cases, these problems can be solved on desktop PCs, or can be broken down into independent "PC-solvable" sub-problems. In such cases, the projects…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 David M. Mackie

The increasing complexity of autonomous systems has driven a shift to integrated heterogeneous SoCs with real-time and safety demands. Ensuring deterministic WCETs and low-latency for critical tasks requires minimizing interference on…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-04-09 Christopher Reinwardt , Robert Balas , Alessandro Ottaviano , Angelo Garofalo , Luca Benini

The emerging trend of Federated Cloud models enlist virtualization as a significant concept to offer a large scale distributed Infrastructure as a Service collaborative paradigm to end users. Virtualization leverage Virtual Machines (VM)…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-06-24 Nishant Saurabh , Dragi Kimovski , Simon Ostermann , Radu Prodan

The NEMO High Performance Computing Cluster at the University of Freiburg has been made available to researchers of the ATLAS and CMS experiments. Users access the cluster from external machines connected to the World-wide LHC Computing…

The connected vehicle (CV) system promises unprecedented safety, mobility, environmental, economic and social benefits, which can be unlocked using the enormous amount of data shared between vehicles and infrastructure (e.g., traffic…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-12-19 Mashrur Chowdhury , Mizanur Rahman , Anjan Rayamajhi , Sakib Khan , Mhafuzul Islam , Zadid Khan , James Martin

HEP Cluster is designed and implemented in Scientific Linux Cern 5.5 to grant High Energy Physics researchers one place where they can go to undertake a particular task or to provide a parallel processing architecture in which CPU resources…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2012-10-30 Vivek Chalotra , Anju Bhasin , Anik Gupta , Sanjeev Singh Sambyal

The enabling of scientific experiments that are embarrassingly parallel, long running and data-intensive into a cloud-based execution environment is a desirable, though complex undertaking for many researchers. The management of such…

With the growing demand for openness, scalability, and granularity, mobile network function virtualization (NFV) has emerged as a key enabler for most mobile network operators. NFV decouples network functions from hardware devices. This…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-04-04 Wissal Attaoui , Essaid Sabir , Halima Elbiaze , Mohsen Guizani

The emerging paradigm of network function virtualization advocates deploying virtualized network functions (VNF) on standard virtualization platforms for significant cost reduction and management flexibility. There have been system designs…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-02-10 Jingpu Duan , Chuan Wu , Franck Le , Alex Liu , Yanghua Peng

Exploding data volumes and velocities, new computational methods and platforms, and ubiquitous connectivity demand new approaches to computation in the sciences. These new approaches must enable computation to be mobile, so that, for…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-05-12 Ryan Chard , Yadu Babuji , Zhuozhao Li , Tyler Skluzacek , Anna Woodard , Ben Blaiszik , Ian Foster , Kyle Chard

Cloud computing provides a great opportunity for scientists, as it enables large-scale experiments that cannot are too long to run on local desktop machines. Cloud-based computations can be highly parallel, long running and data-intensive,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2016-12-07 Maria Spichkova , Heinz W. Schmidt , Ian E. Thomas , Iman I. Yusuf , Steve Androulakis , Grischa R. Meyer

Open source software (OSS) is essential for modern society and, while substantial research has been done on individual (typically central) projects, only a limited understanding of the periphery of the entire OSS ecosystem exists. For…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-11-02 Yuxing Ma , Tapajit Dey , Chris Bogart , Sadika Amreen , Marat Valiev , Adam Tutko , David Kennard , Russell Zaretzki , Audris Mockus

Modern processor architectures, in addition to having still more cores, also require still more consideration to memory-layout in order to run at full capacity. The usefulness of most languages is deprecating as their abstractions,…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2013-03-26 Mads Ruben Burgdorff Kristensen , Simon Andreas Frimann Lund , Troels Blum , Brian Vinter