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The analysis of $\gamma$-ray flux variability along with the parsec-scale jet kinematics suggests that the high-energy radiation in the BL Lac object S5 0716+714 has a significant correlation with the mm-VLBI core flux density and with the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-03-17 B. Rani , T. P. Krichbaum , A. P. Marscher , S. G. Jorstad , J. A. Hodgson , L. Fuhrmann , J. A. Zensus

The relativistic jets produced by some Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs) are among the most efficient persistent sources of non-thermal radiation and represent an ideal laboratory for studying high-energy interactions. In particular, when the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-04-18 G. La Mura , J. Becerra Gonzalez , G. Chiaro , S. Ciroi , J. Otero-Santos

High resolution Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) observations of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) revealed traveling and stationary or quasi-stationary radio-components in several blazar jets. The traveling ones are in general…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-03-30 C. M. Fromm , M. Perucho , P. Mimica , E. Ros

Due to its powerful radiation over the entire electromagnetic spectrum and its radio jet activity, the blazar 3C273 offers the opportunity to study the physics of $\gamma$-ray emission from active galactic nuclei. Since a historically…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-04-22 Dae-Won Kim , Sascha Trippe , Evgeniya V. Kravchenko

We investigate the relationship between the variable gamma-ray emission and jet properties in the blazar 3C 279, by combining the Fermi/LAT data spanning a period of eight years with concurrent radio measurements made at multiple epochs…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-09-25 Víctor M. Patiño-Álvarez , Sergio A. Dzib , Andrei Lobanov , Vahram Chavushyan

We discuss the relation between the power carried by relativistic jets and the nuclear power provided by accretion, for a group of blazars including FSRQs and BL Lac objects. They are characterized by good quality broad band X-ray data…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Laura Maraschi , Fabrizio Tavecchio

Fermi-LAT observations provide continuous and regularly-sampled measurements of gamma-ray photon flux for hundreds of blazars. Many of these light curves, spanning almost 15 years, have been thoroughly examined for periodicity in multiple…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-09-26 Polina Novikova , Ekaterina Shishkina , Dmitry Blinov

Theoretical models show that the power of relativistic jets of active galactic nuclei depends on the spin and mass of the central supermassive black holes, as well as the accretion. Here we report an analysis of archival observations of a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-06-09 Yongyun Chen , Qiusheng Gu , Junhui Fan , Hongyan Zhou , Yefei Yuan , Weimin Gu , Qinwen Wu , Dingrong Xiong , Xiaotong Guo , Nan Ding , Xiaoling Yu

We observed with the NuSTAR satellite 3 blazars at z>2, detected in gamma-rays by Fermi/LAT and in the soft X-rays, but not yet observed above 10 keV. The flux and slope of their X-ray continuum, together with Fermi/LAT data allows us to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-07-10 G. Ghisellini , M. L. Perri , G. Costamante , G. Tagliaferri , T. Sbarrato , S. Campitiello , G. Madejski , F. Tavecchio , G. Ghirlanda

The blazar AO 0235+164 (z = 0.94) has been one of the most active objects observed by Fermi Large Area Telescope (LAT) since its launch in Summer 2008. In addition to the continuous coverage by Fermi, contemporaneous observations were…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-07-13 M. Ackermann , M. Ajello , J. Ballet , G. Barbiellini , D. Bastieri , R. Bellazzini , R. D. Blandford , E. D. Bloom , E. Bonamente , A. W. Borgland , E. Bottacini , J. Bregeon , M. Brigida , P. Bruel , R. Buehler , S. Buson , G. A. Caliandro , R. A. Cameron , P. A. Caraveo , J. M. Casandjian , E. Cavazzuti , C. Cecchi , E. Charles , A. Chekhtman , J. Chiang , S. Ciprini , R. Claus , J. Cohen-Tanugi , S. Cutini , F. D'Ammando , F. de Palma , C. D. Dermer , E. do Couto e Silva , P. S. Drell , A. Drlica-Wagner , R. Dubois , C. Favuzzi , S. J. Fegan , E. C. Ferrara , W. B. Focke , P. Fortin , L. Fuhrmann , Y. Fukazawa , P. Fusco , F. Gargano , D. Gasparrini , N. Gehrels , S. Germani , N. Giglietto , P. Giommi , F. Giordano , M. Giroletti , T. Glanzman , G. Godfrey , I. A. Grenier , S. Guiriec , D. Hadasch , M. Hayashida , R. E. Hughes , R. Itoh , G. Johannesson , A. S. Johnson , H. Katagiri , J. Kataoka , J. Knodlseder , M. Kuss , J. Lande , S. Larsson , S. -H. Lee , F. Longo , F. Loparco , B. Lott , M. N. Lovellette , P. Lubrano , G. M. Madejski , M. N. Mazziotta , J. E. McEnery , J. Mehault , P. F. Michelson , W. Mitthumsiri , T. Mizuno , C. Monte , M. E. Monzani , A. Morselli , I. V. Moskalenko , S. Murgia , M. Naumann-Godo , S. Nishino , J. P. Norris , E. Nuss , T. Ohsugi , A. Okumura , N. Omodei , E. Orlando , M. Ozaki , D. Paneque , J. H. Panetta , V. Pelassa , M. Pesce-Rollins , M. Pierbattista , F. Piron , G. Pivato , T. A. Porter , S. Raino , R. Rando , D. Rastawicki , M. Razzano , A. Readhead , A. Reimer , O. Reimer , L. C. Reyes , J. L. Richards , C. Sbarra , C. Sgro , E. J. Siskind , G. Spandre , P. Spinelli , A. Szostek , H. Takahashi , T. Tanaka , J. G. Thayer , J. B. Thayer , D. J. Thompson , M. Tinivella , D. F. Torres , G. Tosti , E. Troja , T. L. Usher , J. Vandenbroucke , V. Vasileiou , G. Vianello , V. Vitale , A. P. Waite , B. L. Winer , K. S. Wood , Z. Yang , S. Zimmer , R. Moderski , K. Nalewajko , M. Sikora , M. Villata , C. M. Raiteri , H. D. Aller , M. F. Aller , A. A. Arkharov , E. Benitez , A. Berdyugin , D. A. Blinov , M. Boettcher , O. J. A. Bravo Calle , C. S. Buemi , D. Carosati , W. P. Chen , C. Diltz , A. Di Paola , M. Dolci , N. V. Efimova , E. Forn\' , M. A. Gurwell , J. Heidt , D. Hiriart , B. Jordan , G. Kimeridze , T. S. Konstantinova , E. N. Kopatskaya , E. Koptelova , O. M. Kurtanidze , A. Lahteenmaki , E. G. Larionova , L. V. Larionova , V. M. Larionov , P. Leto , E. Lindfors , H. C. Lin , D. A. Morozova , M. G. Nikolashvili , K. Nilsson , M. Oksman , P. Roustazadeh , A. Sievers , L. A. Sigua , A. Sillanpaa , T. Takahashi , L. O. Takalo , M. Tornikoski , C. Trigilio , I. S. Troitsky , G. Umana , E. Angelakis , T. P. Krichbaum , I. Nestoras , D. Riquelme , M. Krips , S. Trippe , A. Arai , K. S. Kawabata , K. Sakimoto , M. Sasada , S. Sato , M. Uemura , M. Yamanaka , M. Yoshida , T. Belloni , G. Tagliaferri , E. W. Bonning , J. Isler , C. M. Urry , E. Hoversten , A. Falcone , C. Pagani , M. Stroh

Blazars are characterized by relativistic jets that are closely aligned with our line of sight. This results in relativistic beaming, making blazars among the most luminous extragalactic sources across the electromagnetic spectrum, from…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-07-14 Stamatios Ilias Stathopoulos , Maria Petropoulou

Blazars are thought to emit highly-collimated outflows, so-called jets. By their close alignment to our line of sight, relativistic beaming effects enable us to observe these jets over the whole electromagnetic spectrum up to TeV energies,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-08-20 Robert Wagner

The radio properties of blazars detected by the Large Area Telescope (LAT) on board the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope have been observed contemporaneously by the Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA). In total, 232 sources were observed with…

We present an analysis of new and old high frequency VLBI data collected during the last 10 years at 5--22 GHz. For the jet components in the mas-VLBI jet, two component identifications are possible. One of them with quasi-stationary…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 U. Bach , T. P. Krichbaum , E. Ros , A. Witzel , J. A. Zensus , S. Britzen

The multiwavelength spectra of blazars appear to be dominated by nonthermal emission from a relativistic jet oriented close to the line of sight. The recent detection of many blazars at gamma-ray energies strongly supports this scenario.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 C. Megan Urry

We describe and present initial results from a Fermi cycle 2 program designed to monitor the behavior of the centimeter-band linear polarization and total flux density emitted by gamma-ray-bright blazars during flaring. The goal of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-12-17 M. F. Aller , H. D. Aller , P. A. Hughes

I discuss recent developments in the field of relativistic jets in AGNs. After a brief review of our current knowledge of emission from Blazars, I discuss some consequences of the recent detection made by {\it Chandra} of X-ray emission…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Tavecchio

A hyperaccretion disk formed around a stellar mass black hole is a plausible model for the central engine that powers gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). If the central black hole rotates and a poloidal magnetic field threads its horizon, a powerful…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 Norita Kawanaka , Tsvi Piran , Julian H. Krolik

Understanding the high-energy emission processes and variability patterns are two of the most challenging research problems associated with relativistic jets. In particular, the long-term (months-to-years) flux variability at very high…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-01-23 Vaidehi S. Paliya

We report on the VLBI follow-up observations using the Japanese VLBI Network (JVN) array at 22 GHz for the largest X-ray flare of TeV blazar Mrk 421 that occurred in mid-February, 2010. The total of five epochs of observations were…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-11 K. Niinuma , M. Kino , H. Nagai , N. Isobe , K. E. Gabanyi , K. Hada , S. Koyama , K. Asada , T. Oyama , K. Fujisawa