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We define the anisotropic Rabi model as the generalization of the spin-boson Rabi model: The Hamiltonian system breaks the parity symmetry; the rotating and counter-rotating interactions are governed by two different coupling constants; a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-06-18 Qiong-Tao Xie , Shuai Cui , Jun-Peng Cao , Luigi Amico , Heng Fan

The rotating wave approximation (RWA) is ubiquitous in the analysis of driven and coupled resonators. However, the limitations of the RWA seem to be poorly understood and in some cases the RWA disposes of essential physics. We investigate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-06-13 Daniel Sank , Mostafa Khezri , Sergei Isakov , Juan Atalaya

We present the theory of interaction between a polar vibration in a semiconductor and an electromagnetic mode of a surrounding cavity. Tuning the cavity frequency near the transverse optical phonon frequency couples the phonon-induced…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Hadley M. Lawler , Jason N. Byrd , Gavin K. Brennen

We investigate a hybrid optomechanical system in which a membrane oscillator is coupled to a collective spin of ground states of an intracavity $\Lambda$-type three-level atomic medium. The cavity field response is greatly modified by…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-22 Haibin Wu , Min Xiao

We study the properties of a driven cavity coupled to several qubits in the framework of a dissipative Jaynes-Cummings model. We show that the rotating wave approximation (RWA) allows to reduce the description of original driven model to an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-14 A. D. Chepelianskii , D. L. Shepelyansky

The precise control of light-matter interaction serves as a cornerstone for diverse quantum technologies, spanning from quantum computing to advanced atom optics. Typical experiments often feature multi-mode fields and require atoms with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-08 Sabrina Hartmann , Nicolija Momčilović , Alexander Friedrich

In this paper we consider a model of an atom with n energy levels interacting with n(n-1)/2 external (laser) fields which is a natural extension of two level system, and assume the rotating wave approximation (RWA) from the beginning. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kazuyuki Fujii , Kyoko Higashida , Ryosuke Kato , Yukako Wada

A diagonalization scheme for the Rabi Hamiltonian, which describes a qubit interacting with a single-mode radiation field via a dipole interaction, is proposed. It is shown that the Rabi Hamiltonian can be solved almost exactly using a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Feng Pan , Xin Guan , Yin Wang , J. P. Draayer

We develop the generalized rotating-wave approximation (GRWA) approach (Phys. Rev. Lett. 99, 173601 (2007)) to study the single-photon scattering on a two-level system (TLS) with arbitrarily strong coupling to a local mode in a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-12-03 Z. H. Wang , Yong Li , D. L. Zhou , Chang-pu Sun , Peng Zhang

Quantum Rabi model (QRM) is widely used for the analysis of the radiation-matter interaction at the fundamental level in cavity quantum electrodynamics. Typically the QRM Hamiltonian includes only $\boldsymbol{\mathsf{p}} \cdot…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-02-20 I. D. Feranchuk , N. Q. San , A. U. Leonau , O. D. Skoromnik

The interaction between light and matter is one of the oldest research areas of quantum mechanics, and a field that just keeps on delivering new insights and applications. With the arrival of cavity and circuit quantum electrodynamics we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-21 Daniel Burgarth , Paolo Facchi , Robin Hillier , Marilena Ligabò

Radiation pressure forces in cavity optomechanics allow for efficient cooling of vibrational modes of macroscopic mechanical resonators, the manipulation of their quantum states, as well as generation of optomechanical entanglement. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-02-07 Ondřej Černotík , Claudiu Genes , Aurélien Dantan

Motivated by the recent experiment of p-wave interacting $^{40}\mathrm{K}$ atom gases in a deep optical lattice, we investigated the Rabi oscillation for any partial wave interacting quantum gases in a deep optical lattice. We first review…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-06-05 Zeqing Wang , Ran Qi

We introduce multiplexed atom-cavity quantum electrodynamics with an atomic ensemble coupled to a single optical cavity mode. Multiple Raman dressing beams establish cavity-coupled spin-wave excitations with distinctive spatial profiles.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-01-01 Kevin C. Cox , David H. Meyer , Zachary A. Castillo , Fredrik K. Fatemi , Paul D. Kunz

The Rabi model considers a two-level system (or spin-1/2) coupled to a quantized harmonic oscillator and describes the simplest interaction between matter and light. The recent experimental progress in solid-state circuit quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-08-20 Loïc Henriet , Zoran Ristivojevic , Peter P. Orth , Karyn Le Hur

Cavity polaritons, quasiparticles formed by coherent light-matter coupling, are at the heart of fundamental concepts of quantum optics. The quintessential signature of this coherent coupling is the Rabi oscillation, which results from the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-28 Ishaan Ganti , Jianshu Cao

We considered the semiclassical Rabi model, that is, a two-level system interacting with a single-mode, classical field. In resonance and for an arbitrary initial state of the system, we obtained a simple, approximate, and analytic solution…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-12-01 Luis Octavio Castanos Cervantes

We propose a scheme of enhancement of Rabi coupling between two identical atomic ensembles trapped inside an optical cavity in a membrane-in-the-middle set up. The cavity modes dispersively interact with the ensembles and the effective…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-03-08 Anil K. Chauhan , Asoka Biswas

We study the stochastic dynamics of a two-level quantum system interacting with a stochastic magnetic field, and a single frequency electromagnetic field, with and without making the rotating wave approximation (RWA). The transformation to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-12-23 Y. B. Band

The quantum Rabi model describes the fundamental mechanism of light-matter interaction. It consists of a two-level atom or qubit coupled to a quantized harmonic mode via a transversal interaction. In the weak coupling regime, it reduces to…