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We construct the positive principal series representations for $\mathcal{U}_q(\mathfrak{g}_\mathbb{R})$ where $\mathfrak{g}$ is of simply-laced type, parametrized by $\mathbb{R}_{\geq 0}^r$ where $r$ is the rank of $\mathfrak{g}$. We…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-21 Ivan Chi-Ho Ip

We study the new case of the application of the JKLMR conjecture on the connection between the exact partition functions of $\mathcal{N}=(2,2)$ supersymmetric gauged linear sigma models (GLSM) on $S^2$ and special K\"ahler geometry on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Alexander Belavin , Boris Eremin

In the context of finite tensor products of Hilbert spaces, we prove that similarity of a tensor product of operator semigroups to a contraction semigroup is equivalent to the corresponding similarity for each factor, after an appropriate…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-04 J. Oliva-Maza , Y. Tomilov

The non commuting matrix elements of matrices from quantum group $GL_q(2;C)$ with $q\equiv \omega $ being the $n$-th root of unity are given a representation as operators in Hilbert space with help of $C_4^{(n)}$ generalized Clifford…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-09-07 A. K. kwasniewski

A new functional calculus, developed recently for a fully non-perturbative treatment of quantum gravity, is used to begin a systematic construction of a quantum theory of geometry. Regulated operators corresponding to areas of 2-surfaces…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 Abhay Ashtekar , Jerzy Lewandowski

In view of controlling finite dimensional open quantum systems, we provide a unified Lie-semigroup framework describing the structure of completely positive trace-preserving maps. It allows (i) to identify the Kossakowski-Lindblad…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-12-07 G. Dirr , U. Helmke , I. Kurniawan , T. Schulte-Herbrueggen

We prove Bismut-type formulae for the first and second derivatives of a Feynman-Kac semigroup on a complete Riemannian manifold. We derive local estimates and give bounds on the logarithmic derivatives of the integral kernel. Stationary…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-10 James Thompson

We find the commutant of a pure contractive semigroup on a Hilbert space. We demonstrate that any tuple of doubly commuting pure contractive semigroups can be dilated to a tuple of doubly commuting pure isometric semigroups. En route, we…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Shubham Rastogi , Vijaya Kumar U

We construct Markov semi-groups $\mathcal{T}$ and associated BMO-spaces on a finite von Neumann algebra $(\mathcal{M}, \tau)$ and obtain results for perturbations of commutators and non-commutative Lipschitz estimates. In particular, we…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-02-17 Martijn Caspers , Marius Junge , Fedor Sukochev , Dmitriy Zanin

We investigate the representation of symmetric polynomials as a sum of squares. Since this task is solved using semidefinite programming tools we explore the geometric, algebraic, and computational implications of the presence of discrete…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Karin Gatermann , Pablo A. Parrilo

If $Q$ is a surjection from $L^1(\mu)$, $\mu$ $\sigma$-finite, onto a Banach space containing $c_0$ then (*) $\ker Q$ is uncomplemented in its second dual. If $Q$ is a surjection from an ${\cal L}_1$-space onto a Banach space containing…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Nigel J. Kalton , A. Pelczynski

In 2008, Wang \& Wang showed that the set of gaps of a numerical semigroup generated by two coprime positive integers $a$ and $b$ is equidistributed modulo 2 precisely when $a$ and $b$ are both odd. Shor generalized this in 2022, showing…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Caleb M. Shor , Jae Hyung Sim

Inspired by some problems in Quantum Information Theory, we present some results concerning decompositions of positive operators acting on finite dimensional Hilbert spaces. We focus on decompositions by families having geometrical symmetry…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-03-23 Maria Anastasia Jivulescu , Ion Nechita , Pasc Gavruta

The Computation of discrete Contractive semigroups becomes necessary when we deal with several types of evolution equations in Discretizable Hilbert spaces, in this work we study some properties of the discrete forms of the contractive…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-12-24 Fredy Vides

The problem of characterizing GKLS-generators and CP-maps with an invariant appeared in different guises in the literature. We prove two unifying results which hold even for weakly closed *-algebras: First, we show how to construct a normal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-04-21 Markus Hasenöhrl , Matthias C. Caro

The necessity of complex numbers in quantum mechanics has long been debated. This paper develops a real Kahler space formulation of quantum mechanics [19], asserting equivalence to the standard complex Hilbert space framework. By mapping…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-10 Irina Aref'eva , Igor Volovich

We consider dual frames generated by actions of countable discrete groups on a Hilbert space. Module frames in a class of modules over a group algebra are shown to coincide with a class of ordinary frames in a representation of the group.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-11-24 Kjetil Roysland

Let $\mathcal S$ be a semigroup of partial isometries acting on a complex, infinite-dimensional, separable Hilbert space. In this paper we seek criteria which will guarantee that the selfadjoint semigroup $\mathcal T$ generated by $\mathcal…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-11-21 Janez Bernik , Laurent W. Marcoux , Alexey I. Popov , Heydar Radjavi

We develop a notion of dephasing under the action of a quantum Markov semigroup in terms of convergence of operators to a block-diagonal form determined by irreducible invariant subspaces. If the latter are all one-dimensional, we say the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-09-17 Franco Fagnola , John E. Gough , Hendra I. Nurdin , Lorenza Viola

Let $G_k$ be a connected reductive algebraic group over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $\neq 2$. Let $K_k \subset G_k$ be a quasi-split symmetric subgroup of $G_k$ with respect to an involution $\theta_k$ of $G_k$. The…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-29 Huanchen Bao , Jinfeng Song