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Spin-orbit coupling stands as a pivotal determinant in the realm of condensed matter physics. In recent, its profound influence on spin dynamics opens up a captivating arena with promising applications. Notably, the topological…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-08-06 Taekoo Oh , Naoto Nagaosa

The oxide heterostructure [(YFeO$_3$)$_5$(LaFeO$_3$)$_5$]$_{40}$, which is magnetically ordered and piezoelectric at room temperature, has been constructed from two weak ferromagnetic AFeO$_3$ perovskites with different A cations using…

We have analyzed the magnetic interactions of a five orbital model for iron superconductors treated both within Hartree-Fock and Heisenberg approximations. We have found that the exchange constants depend non-trivially on the Fe-As-Fe angle…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-10-08 M. J. Calderon , G. Leon , B. Valenzuela , E. Bascones

The microscopic mechanism by which doped holes disrupt the antiferromagnetic order is one of the fundamental questions in cuprates. In this work, we propose a unified microscopic theory in which doped holes form spatially localized…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-19 Xiaodong Wang , Ping Xu , Jiong Mei , Shao-Hang Shi , Zi-Xiang Li , Mingpu Qin , Kun Jiang , Hui-Ke Jin

The electronic structure of Li-doped Ni$_{1-x}$Fe$_x$O has been investigated using photoemission spectroscopy (PES) and x-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS). The Ni $2p$ core-level PES and XAS spectra were not changed by Li doping. In…

In the last few years, some ideas of electric manipulations in ferromagnetic heterostructures have been proposed for developing next generation spintronic devices. Among them, the magnetization switching driven by spin-orbit torque (SOT) is…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-03-27 P. F. Liu , J. Miao , Q. Liu , Z. D. Xu , Z. Y. Ren , K. K. Meng , Y. Wu , J. K. Chen , X. G. Xu , Y. Jiang

Magnetic neutron scattering provides evidence for nucleation of antiferromagnetic droplets around impurities in a doped nickel-oxide based quantum magnet. The undoped parent compound contains a spin liquid with a cooperative singlet ground…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-24 Guangyong Xu , G. Aeppli , M. E. Bisher , C. Broholm , J. F. DiTusa , C. D. Frost , T. Ito , K. Oka , R. L. Paul , H. Takagi , M. M. J. Treacy

The spin configuration in the ferromagnetic part during the magnetization reversal plays a crucial role in the exchange bias effect. Through Monte Carlo simulation, the exchange bias effect in ferromagnetic-antiferromagnetic core-shell…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-01-29 Rui Wu , Shilei Ding , Youfang Lai , Guang Tian , Jinbo Yang

Magnetic anisotropy in atomically thin correlated heterostructures is essential for exploring quantum magnetic phases for next-generation spintronics. Whereas previous studies have mostly focused on van der Waals systems, here, we…

The magnetization reversal in stripe-like exchange bias patterned $\rm Ni_{81}Fe_{19}/IrMn$ thin films was investigated by complementary inductive and high resolution magneto optical magnetometry, magneto optical Kerr microscopy, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 C. Hamann , B. P. Toperverg , K. Theis-Bröhl , M. Wolff , R. Kaltofen , I. Mönch , J. McCord , L. Schultz

We explore superconductivity in strongly interacting electrons on a decorated honeycomb lattice (DHL). An easy-plane ferromagnetic interaction arises from spin-orbit coupling in the Mott insulating phase, which favors a triplet resonance…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-12-22 Manuel Fernández López , Ben J. Powell , Jaime Merino

Phonon or electron mediated weak BCS attraction is enough to have high critical temperature if a van Hove anomaly is at work. This could apply to electron doped compounds and also to compounds with CuO$_2$ planes overdoped in holes, where…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Friedel , M. Kohmoto

Unconventional superconductivity in molecular conductors is observed at the border of metal-insulator transitions in correlated electrons under the influence of geometrical frustration. The symmetry as well as the mechanism of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-07-24 Hiroshi Watanabe , Hitoshi Seo , Seiji Yunoki

In a recent publication (S. Dong et al., Phys. Rev. Lett.103, 127201 (2009)), two (related) mechanisms were proposed to understand the intrinsic exchange bias present in oxides heterostructures involving G-type antiferromagnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-01-04 Shuai Dong , Qinfang Zhang , Seiji Yunoki , J. -M. Liu , Elbio Dagotto

Simultaneous control of magnetic anisotropy and magnetoresistance, especially with atomic scale precision, remains a pivotal challenge for realizing advanced spintronic functionalities. Here we demonstrate cooperative continuous control…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-04 Sheng Li , Zengxing Lu , Bin Lao , Xuan Zheng , Guoxin Chen , Run-Wei Li , Zhiming Wang

Controlling the charge carrier density provides an efficient way to trigger phase transitions and modulate the optoelectronic properties in natural materials. This approach could be used to induce topological transitions in the optical…

Recent neutron scattering measurements on the La2-xSrxCuO4 system have revealed a drastic change of the incommensurate static spin correlations from diagonal in the insulating region to parallel in the superconducting region. We report the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Wakimoto , R. J. Birgeneau , Y. S. Lee , G. Shirane

Up to now, for the conventional exchange bias (EB) systems there has been one pinning phase and one pinned phase, and the pinning and pinned phases are inherent to the material and do not mutually transform into each other. Interestingly,…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-15 P. Song , L. Ma , G. K. Li , C. M. Zhen , C. Wang , W. H. Wang , E. K. Liu , J. L. Chen , G. H. Wu , Y. H. Xia , J. Zhang , C. M. Xie , H. Li , D. L. Hou

This study presents a computational investigation of X4H15 compounds (where X represents a metal) as potential superconductors at ambient conditions or under pressure. Through systematic density functional theory calculations and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-05-01 Kun Gao , Wenwen Cui , Tiago F. T. Cerqueira , Hai-ChenWang , Silvana Botti , Miguel A. L. Marque

We successfully dope the magnetically silent double perovskite semiconductor Sr2GaSbO6 to induce ferromagnetism and tune its band gap, with Ga3+ partially substituted by the magnetic trivalent cation Mn3+, in a rigid cation ordering with…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-24 Lun Jin , Danrui Ni , Xin Gui , Daniel B. Straus , Qiang Zhang , Robert J. Cava