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We undertake the study of profinite quandles. We provide several constructions of profinite quandles from profinite groups, and from other profinite quandle. We characterize which subquandles of profinite quandles are again profinite.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-11-05 Alexander W. Byard , Brian Cai , Nathan P. Jones , Lucy H. Vuong , David N. Yetter

Contrary to the expected behavior, we show the existence of non-invertible deformations of Lie algebras which can generate invariants for the coadjoint representation, as well as delete cohomology with values in the trivial or adjoint…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Campoamor-Stursberg

We explore a knot invariant derived from colorings of corresponding $1$-tangles with arbitrary connected quandles. When the quandle is an abelian extension of a certain type the invariant is equivalent to the quandle $2$-cocycle invariant.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-08-09 W. Edwin Clark , Larry A. Dunning , Masahico Saito

We define an invariant of tangles and framed tangles given a finite crossed module and a pair of functions, called a Reidemeister pair, satisfying natural properties. We give several examples of Reidemeister pairs derived from racks,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-01-28 João Faria Martins , Roger Picken

A quandle is an algebraic structure whose axioms are related to the Reidemeister moves used in knot theory. In this paper, we investigate the conjugate quandle of the orientation-preserving isometry group $\mathrm{PSL}(2, \mathbb{C})$ of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-06-10 Ryoya Kai

It is an important feature of our existing physical theories that observables generate one-parameter groups of transformations. In classical Hamiltonian mechanics and quantum mechanics, this is due to the fact that the observables form a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-10 Tobias Fritz

We study the noncommutative differential geometry of the algebra of endomorphisms of any SU(n)-vector bundle. We show that ordinary connections on such SU(n)-vector bundle can be interpreted in a natural way as a noncommutative 1-form on…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Michel Dubois-Violette , Thierry Masson

In this paper, we study the structure of the permutability graphs of subgroups, and the permutability graphs of non-normal subgroups of the following groups: the dihedral groups $D_n$, the generalized quaternion groups $Q_n$, the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-01 R. Rajkumar , P. Devi

Carter, Jelsovsky, Kamada, Langford and Saito have defined an invariant of classical links associated to each element of the second cohomology of a finite quandle. We study these invariants for Alexander quandles of the form Z[t,t^{-1}]/(p,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Richard A. Litherland

We define ambient isotopy invariants of oriented knots and links using the counting invariants of framed links defined by finite racks. These invariants reduce to the usual quandle counting invariant when the rack in question is a quandle.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-07-30 Sam Nelson

This article addresses two central problems in the theory of quandle rings. First, motivated by Conjecture 3.10 in Internat. J. Math. 34 (2023), no. 3, Paper No. 2350011: for a semi-latin quandle $X$, every nonzero idempotent in the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-02-04 Valeriy Bardakov , Mohamed Elhamdadi

In this this paper we introduce entanglement among the points in a non-commutative scheme, in addition to the tangent directions. A diagram of $A$-modules is a pair $\uc=(|\uc|,\Gamma)$ where $|\uc|={V_1,...,V_r}$ is a set of $A$-modules,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-04-17 Arvid Siqveland

A method is proposed for defining an arbitrary number of differential calculi over a given noncommutative associative algebra. As an example the generalized quantum plane is studied. It is found that there is a strong correlation, but not a…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-30 Aristophanes Dimakis , J. Madore

In this article, we define quasiprimitive quandles and describe them with the help of quasiprimitive permutation groups. As a consequence, we enumerate finite non-affine simple quandles up to order $4096$.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-28 Dilpreet Kaur , Pushpendra Singh

We present results and examples which show that the consideration of a certain tubular mutation is advantageous in the study of noncommutative curves which parametrize the simple regular representations of a tame bimodule. We classify all…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-06-16 Dirk Kussin

Given a biquandle $(X, S)$, a function $\tau$ with certain compatibility and a pair of {\em non commutative cocyles} $f,h:X \times X\to G$ with values in a non necessarily commutative group $G$, we give an invariant for singular knots /…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-10-10 Marco Farinati , Juliana García Galofre

We study the automorphisms of a Cayley graph that preserve its natural edge-colouring. More precisely, we are interested in groups G, such that every such automorphism of every connected Cayley graph on G has a very simple form: the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-03-27 Ademir Hujdurović , Klavdija Kutnar , Dave Witte Morris , Joy Morris

We propose a simple method to produce quandle cocycles from group cocycles, as a modification of Inoue-Kabaya chain map. We further show that, in respect to "universal central extended quandles", the chain map induces an isomorphism between…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-10-25 Takefumi Nosaka

In this paper, we investigate idempotents in quandle rings and relate them with quandle coverings. We prove that integral quandle rings of quandles of finite type that are non-trivial coverings over nice base quandles admit infinitely many…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-07-08 Mohamed Elhamdadi , Brandon Nunez , Mahender Singh , Dipali Swain

It is a classical result in reduced homology of finite groups that the order of a group annihilates its homology. Similarly, we have proved that the torsion subgroup of rack and quandle homology of a finite quasigroup quandle is annihilated…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-10-14 Józef H. Przytycki , Seung Yeop Yang