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We propose a general necessary condition for a spin chain with SO(3) spin-rotation symmetry to be gapped. Specifically, we prove that the ground state(s) of an SO(3)-symmetric gapped spin chain must be spin singlet(s), and the expectation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-06 Hang Su , Tengzhou Zhang , Yuan Yao , Akira Furusaki

All interesting and fascinating collective properties of a complex system arise from the intricate way in which its components interact. Various systems in physics, biology, social sciences and engineering have been successfully modelled as…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-04-23 L. V. Gambuzza , F. Di Patti , L. Gallo , S. Lepri , M. Romance , R. Criado , M. Frasca , V. Latora , S. Boccaletti

This paper presents four types of tracking control systems for the attitude dynamics of a rigid body. First, a smooth control system is constructed to track a given desired attitude trajectory, while guaranteeing almost semi-global…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-12-10 Taeyoung Lee

This paper presents a new geometric adaptive control system with state inequality constraints for the attitude dynamics of a rigid body. The control system is designed such that the desired attitude is asymptotically stabilized, while the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-02-16 Shankar Kulumani , Christopher Poole , Taeyoung Lee

This paper contributes towards the development of motion tracking algorithms for time-critical applications, proposing an infrastructure for solving dynamically the inverse kinematics of highly articulate systems such as humans. We present…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-16 Lorenzo Rapetti , Yeshasvi Tirupachuri , Kourosh Darvish , Claudia Latella , Daniele Pucci

We investigate an aggregation model with intrinsic interactions on the special orthogonal group $SO(3)$. We consider a smooth interaction potential that depends on the squared intrinsic distance, and establish local and global existence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-10 Razvan C. Fetecau , Seung-Yeal Ha , Hansol Park

Recently, SyncMap pioneered an approach to learn complex structures from sequences as well as adapt to any changes in underlying structures. This is achieved by using only nonlinear dynamical equations inspired by neuron group behaviors,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-18 Heng Zhang , Danilo Vasconcellos Vargas

Cyclic pursuit frameworks provide an efficient way to create useful global behaviors out of pairwise interactions in a collective of autonomous robots. Earlier work studied cyclic pursuit with a constant bearing (CB) pursuit law, and has…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-09-22 Kevin S. Galloway , Biswadip Dey

The Central Pattern Generator (CPG) is adept at generating rhythmic gait patterns characterized by consistent timing and adequate foot clearance. Yet, its open-loop configuration often compromises the system's control performance in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-10-11 Xinyu Zhang , Zhiyuan Xiao , Qingrui Zhang , Wei Pan

In this paper, we develop a new method of computing three-point functions in the SU(2) sector of the $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory in the semi-classical regime at weak coupling, which closely parallels the strong coupling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-26 Yoichi Kazama , Shota Komatsu , Takuya Nishimura

Model merging combines independently trained models into a single multi-task model. However, most existing approaches focus primarily on avoiding task interference. We argue that its greater potential lies in enabling task synergy, where…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-25 Aecheon Jung , Seunghwan Lee , Dongyoon Han , Sungeun Hong

In this article, we shall develop and formulate two novel viewpoints and properties concerning the three-point functions at weak coupling in the SU(2) sector of the N = 4 super Yang-Mills theory. One is a double spin-chain formulation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-05 Yoichi Kazama , Shota Komatsu , Takuya Nishimura

This paper presents a novel approach to the problem of almost global attitude stabilization. The reduced attitude is steered along a geodesic path on the n-sphere. Meanwhile, the full attitude is stabilized on SO(n). This action,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-02-21 Johan Markdahl , Jens Hoppe , Lin Wang , Xiaoming Hu

This paper presents a novel decentralized approach for achieving emergent behavior in multi-agent systems with minimal information sharing. Based on prior work in simple orbits, our method produces a broad class of stable, periodic…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-17 Dimitria Silveria , Kleber Cabral , Peter Jardine , Sidney Givigi

In recent years, the analysis of a control barrier function has received considerable attention because it is helpful for the safety-critical control required in many control application problems. While the extension of the analysis to a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-04-18 Yuki Nishimura , Kenta Hoshino

This paper investigates the robust global attitude stabilization problem for a rigid-body system using quaternion-based feedback. We propose a novel synergistic hybrid feedback with the following notable features: (1) It demonstrates…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-05 Xin Tong , Qingpeng Ding , Haiyang Fang , Shing Shin Cheng

This article presents an adaptive Super-Twisting Sliding Mode Control framework for uncertain first-order systems, with rate-bounded perturbations, where the bound is constant but unknown. Positive definite barrier functions, when used in…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-12 Antoine Thibault Vié , Leonid Fridman , Roberto Galeazzi , Dimitrios Papageorgiou

Coupled human balancing tasks are investigated based on both pseudo-neural controllers characterized by time-delayed feedback with random gain and natural human balancing tasks. It is shown numerically that, compared to single balancing…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2011-03-14 Katsutoshi Yoshida , Atsushi Higeta , Shinichi Watanabe

This paper focuses on the attitude pointing control problem under pointing-forbidden constraints and performance constraints. The spacecraft is expected to align its sensor's boresight to a desired direction, while the terminal control…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-14 Jiakun Lei , Tao Meng , Weijia Wang , Shujian Sun , Heng Li , Zhonghe Jin

This work applies universal adaptive control to control barrier functions to achieve forward invariance of a safe set despite the presence of unmatched parametric uncertainties. The approach combines two ideas. The first is to construct a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-17 Brett T. Lopez , Jean-Jacques Slotine