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We study a time-fractional semilinear heat equation $$\partial^{\alpha}_t u -\Delta u = u^{p},\ \ \mbox{in}\ (0,T)\times\mathbb{R}^N,\ \ u(0)=u_0\ge0$$ with $u_0\in L^{1}(\mathbb{R}^N)$ and $p=1+2/N$. Here $\partial_t^{\alpha}$ denotes the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-03 Mizuki Kojima

We prove that the thickness property is a necessary and sufficient geometric condition that ensures the (rapid) stabilization or the approximate null-controllability with uniform cost of a large class of evolution equations posed on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-30 Paul Alphonse , Jérémy Martin

In this paper, we study the performance of Full Waveform Inversion (FWI) from time-harmonic Cauchy data via conditional well-posedness driven iterative regularization. The Cauchy data can be obtained with dual sensors measuring the pressure…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-05 Giovanni Alessandrini , Maarten V. de Hoop , Florian Faucher , Romina Gaburro , Eva Sincich

We prove that the initial value problem (IVP) for the BBM equation is ill-posed for data in $H^s(\R)$, $s<0$ in the sense that the flow-map $u_0\mapsto u(t)$ that associates to initial data $u_0$ the solution $u$ cannot be continuous at the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-04-01 Mahendra Panthee

This article presents a mathematical study of the problem of identifying a time-dependent source term in transport processes described by a timefractional parabolic equation, based on noisy time-dependent measurements taken at an arbitrary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-06 Guillermo Federico Umbricht , Diana Rubio

In this paper, we find a regularized approximate solution for an inverse problem for the Burgers' equation. The solution of the inverse problem for the Burgers' equation is ill-posed, i.e., the solution does not depend continuously on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-28 Erkan Nane , Nguyen Hoang Tuan , Nguyen Huy Tuan

It is necessary to use more general models than the classical Fourier heat conduction law to describe small-scale thermal conductivity processes. The effects of heat flow memory and heat capacity memory (internal energy) in solids are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-30 Petr N. Vabishchevich

A class of inverse problems for restoring the right-hand side of a parabolic equation for a large class of positive operators with discrete spectrum is considered. The results on existence and uniqueness of solutions of these problems as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-12 Michael Ruzhansky , Niyaz Tokmagambetov , Berikbol T. Torebek

Consider the stochastic heat equation $\dot{u}=\frac12 u"+\sigma(u)\xi$ on $(0\,,\infty)\times\mathbb{R}$ subject to $u(0)\equiv1$, where $\sigma:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}$ is a Lipschitz (local) function that does not vanish at $1$, and…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-08-07 Jingyu Huang , Davar Khoshnevisan

We study the existence of nontrivial nonlocal nonnegative solutions $u(x,t)$ of the nonlinear initial value problems \[ (\partial_t -\Delta)^\alpha u\geq u^\lambda \quad \text{in } \mathbb{R}^n \times\mathbb{R},\,n\geq 1 \] \[ u=0…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-14 Steven D. Taliaferro

We derive bounds to the thermodynamic uncertainty relations in the linear-response regime for steady-state transport in two-terminal systems when time reversal symmetry is broken. We find that such bounds are different for charge and heat…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-09-26 Fabio Taddei , Rosario Fazio

We consider the ill-posed Cauchy problem for the polyharmonic heat equation on recovering a function, satisfying the equation $(\partial _t + (- \Delta)^m) u=0$ in a cylindrical domain in the half-space ${\mathbb R}^n \times [0,+\infty)$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-27 Ilya Kurilenko , Alexander Shlapunov

Under consideration are mathematical models of heat and mass transfer. We study inverse problems of recovering lower-order coefficients in a second order parabolic equation. The coefficients are representable in the form of a finite…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-23 S. G. Pyatkov , O. A. Soldatov

This paper proposes a new methodological framework within which the heat conductance in 1D lattices can be studied. The total process of heat conductance is separated into two parts where the first one is the equilibrium process at equal…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2010-06-10 T. Yu. Astakhova , V. N. Likhachev , G. A. Vinogradov

In this article we consider the stochastic heat equation $u_{t}-\Delta u=\dot B$ in $(0,T) \times \bR^d$, with vanishing initial conditions, driven by a Gaussian noise $\dot B$ which is fractional in time, with Hurst index $H \in (1/2,1)$,…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-08-01 Raluca Balan , Ciprian Tudor

We investigate variational problems in quantum thermodynamics at positive temperature, in which admissible states are constrained by prescribed outcomes of a finite set of measurements. We solve a problem raised by the recent work [Liu,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-03-09 Emanuele Caputo , Augusto Gerolin , Nataliia Monina , Pavlo Pelikh , Lorenzo Portinale

We study the following time-fractional heat equation: \begin{equation*} ^{C}\partial_{t}^{\alpha}u(t)+\mathscr{L}u(t)=0,\quad u(0)=u_0\in X, \quad t\in[0,T],\quad T>0,\quad 0<\alpha<1, \end{equation*} where $^{C}\partial_{t}^{\alpha}$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-29 Joel E. Restrepo

This paper investigates the numerical modeling of a time-dependent heat transmission problem by the convolution quadrature boundary element method. It introduces the latest theoretical development into the error analysis of the numerical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-11-08 Tianyu Qiu , Alexander Rieder , Francisco-Javier Sayas , Shougui Zhang

This paper is devoted to study the Cauchy problem for the fractional dissipative BO equations $u_t+\mathcal{H}u_{xx}-(D_x^{\alpha}-D_x^{\beta})u+uu_x=0$, $0< \alpha < \beta$. When $1<\beta <2$, we prove GWP in $H^s(\mathbb{R})$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-23 Ricardo A. Pastrán , Oscar G. Riaño C

In this paper we study the inverse problem of identifying a source or an initial state in a time-fractional diffusion equation from the knowledge of a single boundary measurement. We derive logarithmic stability estimates for both…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-22 Yavar Kian , Eric Soccorsi , Faouzi Triki