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For a sparse non-singular matrix $A$, generally $A^{-1}$ is a dense matrix. However, for a class of matrices, $A^{-1}$ can be a matrix with off-diagonal decay properties, i.e. $\lvert A^{-1}_{ij}\rvert$ decays fast to $0$ with respect to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-06-17 Lin Lin , Jianfeng Lu

We study ($p$-harmonic) singular functions, defined by means of upper gradients, in bounded domains in metric measure spaces. It is shown that singular functions exist if and only if the complement of the domain has positive capacity, and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-07 Anders Björn , Jana Björn , Juha Lehrbäck

Green's function provides an inherent connection between theoretical analysis and numerical methods for elliptic partial differential equations, and general absence of its closed-form expression necessitates surrogate modeling to guide the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Qi Sun , Shengyan Li , Bowen Zheng , Lili Ju , Xuejun Xu

We are concerned about the coarse and precise aspects of a priori estimates for Green's function of a regular domain for the Laplacian-Betrami operator on any $3\le n$-dimensional complete non-compact boundary-free Riemannian manifold…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-06-14 Jie Xiao

This article is devoted to deduce the expression of the Green's function related to a general constant coefficients fractional difference equation coupled to Dirichlet conditions. In this case, due to the points where some of the fractional…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-12-20 Alberto Cabada , Nikolay D. Dimitrov , Jagan Mohan Jonnalagadda

Consider a five-point discretization of a two-dimensional finite-gap for a fixed energy Schr\"{o}dinger operator. We construct the Green's function of the operator. In appears as the explicit formula in terms of the integral by the specific…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-02-13 Vasilevskiy Boris

We study uniqueness of $p$-harmonic Green functions in domains $\Omega$ in a complete metric space equipped with a doubling measure supporting a $p$-Poincar\'e inequality, with $1<p<\infty$. For bounded domains in unweighted $\mathbf{R}^n$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Anders Björn , Jana Björn , Sylvester Eriksson-Bique , Xiaodan Zhou

A linear singularly perturbed convection-diffusion problem with characteristic layers is considered in three dimensions. Sharp bounds for the associated Green's function and its derivatives are established in the $L_1$ norm. The dependence…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-19 S. Franz , N. Kopteva

We establish a local Harnack inequality in a neighborhood of an indecomposable singular point of a stationary integral varifold. Extending the method of Gr\"uter and Widman \cite{gruter1982green}, we construct the Green function on a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-18 Yifan Guo

We present a spectral weight conserving formalism for Fermionic thermal Green's functions that are discretized in imaginary time and thus periodic in imaginary ("Matsubara") frequency. The formalism requires a generalization of the Dyson…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-03-28 Mats Granath , Andro Sabashvili , Hugo U. R. Strand , Stellan Östlund

In this paper, we obtain a unified characterization of uniformly rectifiable sets of {\it any codimension} in terms of a Carleson estimate on the second derivatives of the Green function. When restricted to domains with boundaries of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-01 Joseph Feneuil , Linhan Li

This paper is a revised version of the original paper of same title--published in Applied Mathematics Letters 89--containing some corrections and clarifications to the original text. We derive non-singular Green's functions for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-10 Mads Mølholm Hejlesen , Grégoire Winckelmans , Jens Honoré Walther

We consider a general one-particle Hamiltonian H = - \Delta_r + u(r) defined in a d-dimensional domain. The object of interest is the time-independent Green function G_z(r,r') = < r | (z-H)^{-1} | r' >. Recently, in one dimension (1D), the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 L. Samaj , J. K. Percus , P. Kalinay

It is proved in Chon{\'e} and Le Meur (2001) that the problem of minimizing a Dirichlet-like functional of the function $u\_h$ discretized with $P\_1$ Finite Elements, under the constraint that $u\_h$ be convex, cannot converge. Here, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-04 Hervé Le Meur

We study a discrete model of the Laplacian in $\mathbb{R}^2$ that preserves the geometric structure of the original continual object. This means that, speaking of a discrete model, we do not mean just the direct replacement of differential…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-10-05 Volodymyr Sushch

There are several equivalent ways to define continuous harmonic functions $H(K)$ on a compact set $K$ in $\mathbb R^n$. One may let $H(K)$ be the unform closures of all functions in $C(K)$ which are restrictions of harmonic functions on a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-12-20 Tony L. Perkins

For a given second-order linear elliptic operator $L$ which admits a positive minimal Green function, and a given positive weight function $W$, we introduce a family of weighted Lebesgue spaces $L^p(\phi_p)$ with their dual spaces, where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-08 Yehuda Pinchover

Under a largeness assumption on the size of the residue field, we give an explicit description of the positive-depth Deligne--Lusztig induction of unramified elliptic pairs $(T,\theta)$. When $\theta$ is regular, we show that positive-depth…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-06 Charlotte Chan , Masao Oi

We describe the behavior of p-harmonic Green's functions near a singularity in metric measure spaces equipped with a doubling measure and supporting a Poincar\'e inequality.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-12-22 Donatella Danielli , Nicola Garofalo , Niko Marola

Linear singularly perturbed convection-diffusion problems with characteristic layers are considered in three dimensions. We demonstrate the sharpness of our recently obtained upper bounds for the associated Green's function and its…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-06-28 Sebastian Franz , Natalia Kopteva
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