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Related papers: Composite Topological Structures in SO(10)

200 papers

We propose a renormalisable model based on $\Delta(27)$ family symmetry with an $SO(10)$ grand unified theory (GUT) leading to a novel form of spontaneous geometrical CP violation. The symmetries, including $\Delta(27)$ and $\mathbb{Z}_{9}…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-24 Fredrik Björkeroth , Francisco J. de Anda , Ivo de Medeiros Varzielas , Stephen F. King

We explore the onset of spontaneous strong-to-weak symmetry breaking (SW-SSB) under U(1)-symmetric (i.e., charge-conserving) open-system dynamics. We define this phenomenon for quantum states and classical probability distributions, and…

We investigate the cosmological constraints on exotic stable matter states which arise in realistic free fermionic superstring models. These states appear in the superstring models due to a ``Wilson--line'' breaking of the unifying…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Sanghyeon Chang , Claudio Coriano , Alon E. Faraggi

We fully investigate the symmetry breaking patterns occurring upon creation of composite non-Abelian strings: vortex strings in non-Abelian theories where different sets of colours have different amounts of flux. After spontaneous symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-14 Edwin Ireson

We study electroweak symmetry breaking involving the seesaw mechanism of quark condensation. These models produce a composite Higgs boson involving the left-handed top quark, yet the top mass arises naturally at the observed scale. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 R. Sekhar Chivukula , Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Howard Georgi , Christopher T. Hill

A mechanism to generate fermion-mass hierarchy in SO(10) Grand Unified Theories is considered. We find that the lopsided family structure, which is suitable to the Large angle MSW solution to the solar neutrino oscillation, is realized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Ryuichiro Kitano , Tianjun Li

We investigate the phase structure of pure compact U(1) lattice gauge theory in 4 dimensions with the Wilson action supplemented by a monopole term. To overcome the suppression of transitions between the phases in the simulations we make…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Werner Kerler , Claudio Rebbi , Andreas Weber

This paper studies one-loop effective potential and spontaneous-symmetry-breaking pattern for SU(5) gauge theory in de Sitter space-time. Curvature effects modify the flat-space effective potential by means of a very complicated special…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 Franco Buccella , Giampiero Esposito , Gennaro Miele

In this paper we consider the effects of top quark compositeness on the electroweak parameters T-hat and S-hat and the Zbb coupling. We do so by using an effective field theory analysis to identify several promising patterns of mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 R. Sekhar Chivukula , Roshan Foadi , Elizabeth H. Simmons

In this study, we performed comprehensive morphological investigations of the spontaneous formations of effective network structures among elements in coupled logistic maps, specifically with a delayed connection change. Our proposed model…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-12-02 Amika Ohara , Masashi Fujii , Akinori Awazu

Crystal symmetries can enforce all bands of a material to be topological, a property that is commonly referred to as ``supertopology". Here, we determine the symmetry-enforced $\mathbb{Z}_2$ supertopologies of non-magnetic centrosymmetric…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-02 Kirill Parshukov , Moritz M. Hirschmann , Andreas P. Schnyder

We propose a new mechanism of spontaneous supersymmetry breaking. The existence of extra dimensions with nontrivial topology plays an important role. We investigate new features resulted from the mechanism in two simple supersymmetric Z_2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Sakamoto , M. Tachibana , K. Takenaga

We investigate a large class of supersymmetric SO(10) grand unified theories within the framework of gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking. We start with the most general messenger sector and imbedd the standard model gauge group into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Frank , H. Hamidian , K. Puolamaki

We describe the breaking of supersymmetry in M-theory by coordinate dependent (Scherk-Schwarz) compactification of the eleventh dimension. Supersymmetry is spontaneously broken in the gravitational and moduli sector and communicated to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 I. Antoniadis , M. Quiros

Simulations of four-dimensional SU(2) lattice gauge theory are performed with partial axial gauge fixing trees spanning three of the four dimensions. The remaining SU(2) gauge symmetry, global in three directions and local in one, is found…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Grady

We study the connection between N=2 supersymmetry and a topological bound in a two-Higgs-doublet system having an $SU(2)\times U(1)_Y\times U(1)_{Y'}$ gauge group. We derive Bogomol'nyi equations from supersymmetry considerations showing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Jose D. Edelstein , Carlos Núñez

We construct a supersymmetric SO(10) model, where natural doublet-triplet splitting implemented via the Dimopoulos-Wilczek mechanism is stable under the addition of 126+\bar{126} Higgs superfields needed to generate the small neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Dae Gyu Lee , R. N. Mohapatra

A new approach towards the composite structure of quarks and leptons in the context of the higher dimensional unified theories is proposed. Owing to the certain strong dynamics, much like an ordinary QCD, every possible vectorlike…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Chaichian , J. L. Chkareuli , A. Kobakhidze

Supersymmetry breaking and compactification of extra space-time dimensions may have a common dynamical origin if our universe is spontaneously generated in the form of a four-dimensional topological or non-topological defect in higher…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Dvali , M. Shifman

There exist several types of monopole - like topological defects in Electroweak theory. We investigate properties of these objects using lattice numerical methods. The intimate connection between them and the dynamics of the theory is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-07-28 B. L. G. Bakker , A. I. Veselov , M. A. Zubkov