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Change detection in heterogeneous multitemporal satellite images is a challenging and still not much studied topic in remote sensing and earth observation. This paper focuses on comparison of image pairs covering the same geographical area…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-02-13 Luigi Tommaso Luppino , Stian Normann Anfinsen , Gabriele Moser , Robert Jenssen , Filippo Maria Bianchi , Sebastiano Serpico , Gregoire Mercier

Sand mining is a booming industry. The river sandbank is one of the primary sources of sand mining. Detection of potential river sandbank regions for sand mining directly impacts the economy, society, and environment. In the past,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-29 Jit Mukherjee

Particulate Matter (PM) is a form of air pollution that visually degrades urban scenery and is hazardous to human health and the environment. Current monitoring devices are limited in measuring average PM over large areas. Quantifying the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-07-15 Tarek El-Gaaly , Joshua Gluckman

Climate change and other anthropogenic pressures are likely to induce tipping points in marine ecosystems, potentially leading to declines in primary productivity and fisheries. Despite increasing attention to nature-related financial risks…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-09-19 Juan C. Rocha , Jean-Baptiste Jouffray , Frida Bengtsson , Bianca-Ioana Voicu , Paula A. Sánchez , Victor Galaz

Floods are one of the deadliest natural hazards and are fueled by excessive urbanization. Urban development decreases infiltration by reducing pervious areas and increases the accumulation of pollutants during dry weather. During wet…

Evidence of the negative impact of light pollution on ecosystems is increasing every year. Its monitoring and study requires the identification, characterisation and control of the emitting sources. This is the case of urban centres with…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-05 Máximo Bustamante-Calabria , Susana Martín-Ruiz , Alejandro Sánchez de Miguel , J. L. Ortiz , J. M. Vílchez , Jesús Aceituno

In the last several years, remote sensing technology has opened up the possibility of performing large scale building detection from satellite imagery. Our work is some of the first to create population density maps from building detection…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-07-28 Amy Zhang , Xianming Liu , Andreas Gros , Tobias Tiecke

Plastic pollution in the aquatic environment has been assessed for many years by ocean waste collection expeditions around the globe or by river sampling. While the total amount of plastic produced worldwide is well documented, the amount…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-17 Matthieu George , Frédéric Nallet , Pascale Fabre

This paper is devoted to the problem of detection of forest and non-forest areas on Earth images. We propose two statistical methods to tackle this problem: one based on multiple hypothesis testing with parametric distribution families,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-23 Jesper Muren , Vilhelm Niklasson , Dmitry Otryakhin , Maxim Romashin

Computer vision techniques are on the rise for industrial applications, like process supervision and autonomous agents, e.g., in the healthcare domain and dangerous environments. While the general usability of these techniques is high,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-22 Volker Knauthe , Paul Weitz , Thomas Pöllabauer , Tristan Wirth , Arne Rak , Arjan Kuijper , Dieter W. Fellner

Islands are diversity hotspots and vulnerable to environmental degradation, climate variations, land use changes and societal crises. These factors can exhibit interactive impacts on ecosystem services. The study reviewed a large number of…

The huge amount of plastic wastes has become a pressing global environmental problem, leading to severe environmental pollution and resource depletion through conventional downcycling technologies like incineration and landfilling. In…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-09-18 Shuai Yue , Pengfei Wang , Bingnan Yu , Tao Zhang , Zhiyong Zhao , Yi Li , Sihui Zhan

In this paper investigations by the same authors on environmental issues concerning the control of the pollution produced by human activities have been extended to include costs related to environmental interventions. The proposed model…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-03 Sebastian Anita , Vincenzo Capasso , Simone Scacchi

Methane is one of the most potent greenhouse gases, and its short atmospheric half-life makes it a prime target to rapidly curb global warming. However, current methane emission monitoring techniques primarily rely on approximate emission…

Geophysics · Physics 2023-08-23 Bertrand Rouet-Leduc , Thomas Kerdreux , Alexandre Tuel , Claudia Hulbert

The scattering of light observed through the turbid underwater channel is often regarded as the leading challenge when designing underwater electro-optical imaging systems. There have been many approaches to address the effects of…

Optics · Physics 2018-04-17 Chensheng Wu , Robert Lee , Christopher C. Davis

We address the problem of localizing waste objects from a color image and an optional depth image, which is a key perception component for robotic interaction with such objects. Specifically, our method integrates the intensity and depth…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-09 Tao Wang , Yuanzheng Cai , Lingyu Liang , Dongyi Ye

We propose a new approach to estimate the causal effects of maritime traffic when natural or policy experiments are not available. We apply this method to the case of Marseille, a large Mediterranean port city, where air pollution emitted…

Applications · Statistics 2022-08-09 Léo Zabrocki , Marion Leroutier , Marie-Abèle Bind

Change detection in satellite imagery seeks to find occurrences of targeted changes in a given scene taken at different instants. This task has several applications ranging from land-cover mapping, to anthropogenic activity monitory as well…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-27 Hichem Sahbi , Sebastien Deschamps

Global environment monitoring is a task that requires additional attention in the contemporary rapid climate change environment. This includes monitoring the rate of deforestation and areas affected by flooding. Satellite imaging has…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-25 Dmytro Filatov , Ghulam Nabi Ahmad Hassan Yar

Satellite imagery is widely used in many application sectors, including agriculture, navigation, and urban planning. Frequently, satellite imagery involves both large numbers of images as well as high pixel counts, making satellite datasets…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-27 Joshua Abraham , Calden Wloka