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By means of a linear scaling of the variables we convert a singular bifurcation equation in $\R^n$ into an equivalent equation to which the classical implicit function theorem can be directly applied. This allows to deduce the existence of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-09-24 Mikhail Kamenskii , Oleg Makarenkov , Paolo Nistri

The coincidence between polynomial neural networks and matrix Lie maps is discussed in the article. The matrix form of Lie transform is an approximation of the general solution of the nonlinear system of ordinary differential equations. It…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2019-08-20 Andrei Ivanov , Sergei Andrianov

In this paper, we consider Barcilon's inverse problem, which consists of the recovery of the fourth-order differential operator from three spectra. We obtain the relationship of Barcilon's three spectra with the Weyl-Yurko matrix. Moreover,…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-13 Aiwei Guan , Chuanfu Yang , Natalia P. Bondarenko

We study and derive algorithms for nonlinear eigenvalue problems, where the system matrix depends on the eigenvector, or several eigenvectors (or their corresponding invariant subspace). The algorithms are derived from an implicit…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-02 Elias Jarlebring , Parikshit Upadhyaya

Simple derivation is presented of the four families of infinitely many shape invariant Hamiltonians corresponding to the exceptional Laguerre and Jacobi polynomials. Darboux-Crum transformations are applied to connect the well-known shape…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Ryu Sasaki , Satoshi Tsujimoto , Alexei Zhedanov

It is well known that the non-autonomous scalar differential equation of evolution has a unique solution given by an elementary exponential function. In general there is no such analogous solution to the corresponding non-autonomous…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-04-10 Andrew Bassom , Phil Howlett , Peter Taylor

We prove the unique solvability in weighted Sobolev spaces of non-divergence form elliptic and parabolic equations on a half space with the homogeneous Neumann boundary condition. All the leading coefficients are assumed to be only…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-02-20 Hongjie Dong , Doyoon Kim , Hong Zhang

We obtain Plancherel-Rotach type asymptotics valid in all regions of the complex plane for orthogonal polynomials with varying weights of the form $e^{-NV(x)}$ on the real line, assuming that $V$ has only two Lipschitz continuous…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-05-15 K. T. -R. McLaughlin , P. D. Miller

To study the existence and uniqueness of solutions to Cauchy-type problems for fractional q-difference equations with the bi-ordinal Hilfer fractional q-derivative which is an extension of the Hilfer fractional q-derivative. An approach is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-15 Erkinjon Karimov , Michael Ruzhansky , Serikbol Shaimardan

Classically, it is well known that a single weight on a real interval leads to orthogonal polynomials. In "Generalized orthogonal polynomials, discrete KP and Riemann-Hilbert problems", Comm. Math. Phys. 207, pp. 589-620 (1999), we have…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Mark Adler , Pierre van Moerbeke

A new strategy, using Darboux transformations, of finding self-switching solutions of $i\dot{\rho} = [H, f({\rho})]$ is introduced. Unlike the previous ones, working for any f but for Hamiltonians whose spectrum contains at least three…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Maciej Kuna

A new approach for obtaining the transformations of solutions of nonlinear ordinary differential equations representable as the compatibility condition of the overdetermined linear systems is proposed. The corresponding transformations of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 N. V. Ustinov

Orthogonal polynomial solutions of an admissible potentially self-adjoint linear second-order partial $q$-difference equation of the hypergeometric type in two variables on $q$-linear lattices are analyzed. A $q$-Pearson's system for the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-05-17 I. Area , N. Atakishiyev , E. Godoy , J. Rodal

For a family of polynomials in two continuous variables, orthogonal with respect to a weight function, we prove, under suitable conditions, the equivalence of the following properties: the matrix Pearson equation of the weight, the second…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Maurice Kenfack Nangho , Kerstin Jordaan , Bleriod Jiejip Nkwamouo

A recent approach to the Beck-Fiala conjecture, a fundamental problem in combinatorics, has been to understand when random integer matrices have constant discrepancy. We give a complete answer to this question for two natural models:…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-08-17 Dylan J. Altschuler , Jonathan Niles-Weed

The matroid parity (or matroid matching) problem, introduced as a common generalization of matching and matroid intersection problems, is so general that it requires an exponential number of oracle calls. Nevertheless, Lov\'asz (1980)…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-06-03 Satoru Iwata , Yusuke Kobayashi

A general theorem on factorization of matrices with polynomial entries is proven and it is used to reduce polynomial Darboux matrices to linear ones. Some new examples of linear Darboux matrices are discussed.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Musso , A. Shabat

The aim of the work is to construct new polynomial systems, which are solutions to certain functional equations which generalize the second-order differential equations satisfied by the so called classical orthogonal polynomial families of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-07-31 Edmundo J. Huertas , Alberto Lastra , Víctor Soto-Larrosa

The boundary knot method (BKM) [1] is a meshless boundary-type radial basis function (RBF) collocation scheme, where the nonsingular general solution is used instead of fundamental solution to evaluate the homogeneous solution, while the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2007-05-23 W. Chen

A new class of 2-orthogonal polynomials satisfying orthogonality conditions with respect to a pair of linear functionals $(u_0,u_1)$ was presented in Douak K & Maroni P [On a new class of 2-orthogonal polynomials, I: the recurrence…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-03-09 Khalfa Douak , Pascal Maroni