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In this paper, we develop a loop group description of harmonic maps $\mathcal{F}: M \rightarrow G/K$ ``of finite uniton type", from a Riemann surface $M$ into inner symmetric spaces of compact or non-compact type. This develops work of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-10 Josef F. Dorfmeister , Peng Wang

We investigate in detail the connection between harmonic maps from Riemann surfaces into the unitary group $\U(n)$ and their Grassmannian models: these are families of shift-invariant subspaces of $L^2(S^1,\C^n)$. With the help of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-16 Alexandru Aleman , Rui Pacheco , John C. Wood

In this paper, we study the gluing construction of the extended harmonic maps between Riemannian manifolds. Harmonic maps are critical points of the energy functional. We construct the gluing map of the extended harmonic maps from Riemann…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Shaozong Wang

We generalize the Uhlenbeck-Segal theory for harmonic maps into compact semi-simple Lie groups to general Lie groups equipped with torsion free bi-invariant connection.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-05 Josef F. Dorfmeister , Jun-ichi Inoguchi , Shimpei Kobayashi

In this paper, we address several interconnected problems in the theory of harmonic maps between Riemannian manifolds. First, we present necessary background and establish one of the main results of the paper: a criterion characterizing…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-14 Sergey Stepanov , Irina Tsyganok

We define harmonic maps between sub-Riemannian manifolds by generalizing known definitions for Riemannian manifolds. We establish conditions for when a horizontal map into a Lie group with a left-invariant metric structure is a harmonic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-23 Erlend Grong , Irina Markina

A Lie group $G$ endowed with a left invariant Riemannian metric $g$ is called Riemannian Lie group. Harmonic and biharmonic maps between Riemannian manifolds is an important area of investigation. In this paper, we study different aspects…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-17 Mohamed Boucetta , Seddik Ouakkas

In this paper we generalize a result in [1], showing that an arbitrary Riemannian symmetric space can be realized as a closed submanifold of a covering group of the Lie group defining the symmetric space. Some properties of the subgroups of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jinpeng An , Zhengdong Wang

In this paper, the description of biharmonic map equation in terms of the Maurer-Cartan form for all smooth map of a compact Riemannian manifold into a Riemannian symmetric space $(G/K,h)$ induced from the bi-invariant Riemannian metric $h$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-02-01 Hajime Urakawa

We study two aspects of the loop group formulation for isometric immersions with flat normal bundle of space forms. The first aspect is to examine the loop group maps along different ranges of the loop parameter. This leads to various…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-10-06 David Brander

The total homology of the loop space of the configuration space of ordered distinct n points in R^m has a structure of a Hopf algebra defined by the 4-term relations if m>2. We describe a relation of between the cohomology of this loop…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Toshitake Kohno

We study locally harmonic maps between a Riemann surface or Lorentz surface $M$ and a Riemann surface or Lorentz surface $N$. {All four cases are studied in a unified way}. All four cases are written using a unified formalism. Therefore…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-25 A. Fotiadis , C. Daskaloyannis

The reduction of biharmonic maps equation in terms of the Maurer-Cartan form for all smooth map of any compact Riemannian manifolds into a compact Lie group with bi-invariant Riemannian metric is obtained. By this formula, all the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-02-01 Hajime Urakawa

We suggest a homotopical description of the Poisson bracket invariants for tuples of closed sets in symplectic manifolds. It implies that these invariants depend only on the union of the sets along with topological data.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-19 Yaniv Ganor

It is well-known that the symmetry group of a Feynman diagram can give important information on possible strategies for its evaluation, and the mathematical objects that will be involved. Motivated by ongoing work on multi-loop multi-photon…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-31 Idrish Huet , Michel Rausch de Traubenberg , Christian Schubert

In this paper we calculate the integral Pontrjagin homology ring of the based loop space on some generalised symmetric spaces with a toral stationary subgroup. In the Appendix we show that the method can be applied to other type generalised…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2012-02-07 Jelena Grbic , Svjetlana Terzic

We study the harmonic map equations for maps of a Riemann surface into a Riemannian symmetric space of compact type from the point of view of soliton theory. There is a well-known dressing action of a loop group on the space of harmonic…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 F. E. Burstall , F. Pedit

We study the Liouville type theorems for transversally harmonic and biharmonic maps on foliated Riemannian manifolds

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-30 Min Joo Jung , Seoung Dal Jung

In this paper, we develop a loop group description of harmonic maps $\mathcal{F}: M \rightarrow G/K$ of finite uniton number, from a Riemann surface $M,$ compact or non-compact, into inner symmetric spaces of compact or non-compact type. As…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-26 Josef F. Dorfmeister , Peng Wang

Lie symmetry group method is applied to study the Born-Infeld equation. The symmetry group and its optimal system are given, and group invariant solutions associated to the symmetries are obtained. Finally the structure of the Lie algebra…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-11-13 Mehdi Nadjafikhah , Seyed Reza Hejazi
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