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Advanced travel information and warning, if provided accurately, can help road users avoid traffic congestion through dynamic route planning and behavior change. It also enables traffic control centres mitigate the impact of congestion by…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-09-11 Wei Wang , Xucheng Li

For an autonomous surface vessel (ASV) to dock, it must track other vessels close to the docking area. Kayaks present a particular challenge due to their proximity to the dock and relatively small size. Maritime target tracking has…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-26 Nicholas Dalhaug , Annette Stahl , Rudolf Mester , Edmund Førland Brekke

In recent years, maritime traffic has increased, especially in seaborne trade. To ensure safety, security, and environmental protection, various systems have been deployed, often combining data for improved effectiveness. One key…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-26 Yassir Zardoua , Bilal Sebbar , Moussab Chbeine , Abdelali Astito , Mohammed Boulaala

The detection of traffic anomalies is a critical component of the intelligent city transportation management system. Previous works have proposed a variety of notable insights and taken a step forward in this field, however, dealing with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-07 Yuxiang Zhao , Wenhao Wu , Yue He , Yingying Li , Xiao Tan , Shifeng Chen

Given trajectories with gaps (i.e., missing data), we investigate algorithms to identify abnormal gaps in trajectories which occur when a given moving object did not report its location, but other moving objects in the same geographic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-12 Arun Sharma , Shashi Shekhar

Controlling marine vehicles in challenging environments is a complex task due to the presence of nonlinear hydrodynamics and uncertain external disturbances. Despite nonlinear model predictive control (MPC) showing potential in addressing…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-12-12 Junwoo Jang , Sangli Teng , Maani Ghaffari

Purpose: This paper aims to enhance bearing fault diagnosis in industrial machinery by introducing a novel method that combines Graph Attention Network (GAT) and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks. This approach captures both spatial…

Ship trajectories from Automatic Identification System (AIS) messages are important in maritime safety, domain awareness, and algorithmic testing. Although the specifications for transmitting and receiving AIS messages are fixed, it is well…

Applications · Statistics 2024-08-26 Niklas Paulig , Ostap Okhrin

This study follows many classical approaches to multi-object tracking (MOT) that model the problem using dynamic graphical data structures, and adapts this formulation to make it amenable to modern neural networks. Our main contributions in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-10 Akshay Rangesh , Pranav Maheshwari , Mez Gebre , Siddhesh Mhatre , Vahid Ramezani , Mohan M. Trivedi

With the increasing use of autonomous unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), it is critical to ensure that they are continuously tracked and controlled, especially when UAVs operate beyond the communication range of ground stations (GSs).…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-27 Yian Zhu , Ziye Jia , Qihui Wu , Chao Dong , Zirui Zhuang , Huiling Hu , Qi Cai

Ship detection has been an active and vital topic in the field of remote sensing for a decade, but it is still a challenging problem due to the large scale variations, the high aspect ratios, the intensive arrangement, and the background…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-27 Lingyi Liu , Yunpeng Bai , Ying Li

A reliable and accurate 3D tracking framework is essential for predicting future locations of surrounding objects and planning the observer's actions in numerous applications such as autonomous driving. We propose a framework that can…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-15 Hou-Ning Hu , Yung-Hsu Yang , Tobias Fischer , Trevor Darrell , Fisher Yu , Min Sun

Multi-object tracking has recently become an important area of computer vision, especially for Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS). Despite growing attention, achieving high performance tracking is still challenging, with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-01-25 Minyoung Kim , Stefano Alletto , Luca Rigazio

In Intelligent Transportation System, real-time systems that monitor and analyze road users become increasingly critical as we march toward the smart city era. Vision-based frameworks for Object Detection, Multiple Object Tracking, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-06-02 Xiaohui Huang , Pan He , Anand Rangarajan , Sanjay Ranka

Univariate time series (UTS), where each timestamp records a single variable, serve as crucial indicators in web systems and cloud servers. Anomaly detection in UTS plays an essential role in both data mining and system reliability…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-11 Lingpei Zhang , Qingming Li , Yong Yang , Jiahao Chen , Rui Zeng , Chenyang Lyu , Shouling Ji

In this paper, we present a novel information processing architecture for safe deep learning-based visual navigation of autonomous systems. The proposed information processing architecture is used to support a perceptual attention-based…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-10-17 Keuntaek Lee , Gabriel Nakajima An , Viacheslav Zakharov , Evangelos A. Theodorou

The global navigation satellite systems (GNSS) play a vital role in transport systems for accurate and consistent vehicle localization. However, GNSS observations can be distorted due to multipath effects and non-line-of-sight (NLOS)…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-02-20 Haoming Zhang , Zhanxin Wang , Heike Vallery

Lane detection is a crucial perception task for all levels of automated vehicles (AVs) and Advanced Driver Assistance Systems, particularly in mixed-traffic environments where AVs must interact with human-driven vehicles (HDVs) and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-04 Sandeep Patil , Yongqi Dong , Haneen Farah , Hans Hellendoorn

Sequence-based place recognition methods for all-weather navigation are well-known for producing state-of-the-art results under challenging day-night or summer-winter transitions. These systems, however, rely on complex handcrafted…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-18 Marvin Chancán , Michael Milford

This paper proposes an intelligent cache management strategy based on CNN-LSTM to improve the performance and cache hit rate of storage systems. Through comparative experiments with traditional algorithms (such as LRU and LFU) and other…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-11-20 Xiaoye Wang , Xuan Li , Linji Wang , Tingyi Ruan , Pochun Li
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