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Spectral studies of quiescent emission and bursts of magnetar candidates using XMM-Newton, Chandra and Swift data are presented. Spectra of both the quiescent emission and the bursts for most magnetar candidates are reproduced by a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Yujin E. Nakagawa , Atsumasa Yoshida , Kazutaka Yamaoka , Noriaki Shibazaki

Magnetars are neutron stars having extreme magnetic field strengths. Study of their emission properties in quiescent state can help understand effects of a strong magnetic field on neutron stars. SGR 0501+4516 is a magnetar that was…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-01-24 Y. -L. Mong , C. -Y. Ng

We present a catalog of the 26 currently known magnetars and magnetar candidates. We tabulate astrometric and timing data for all catalog sources, as well as their observed radiative properties, particularly the spectral parameters of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 S. A. Olausen , V. M. Kaspi

We observe the magnetar CXOU J171405.7-381031 with XMM-Newton and obtain the most reliable X-ray spectral parameters for this magnetar. After removing the flux from the surrounding supernova remnant CTB~37B, the radiation of CXOU…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-07-17 Haruka Watanabe , Aya Bamba , Shinpei Shibata , Eri Watanabe

We present the results of our 8 year X-ray monitoring campaign on CXOU J171405.7-381031, the magnetar associated with the faint supernova remnant (SNR) CTB 37B. It is among the youngest by inferred spin-down age, and most energetic in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-09-25 E. V. Gotthelf , J. P. Halpern , K. Mori , A. M. Beloborodov

Magnetars are a unique class of neutron stars characterized by their incredibly strong magnetic fields. Unlike normal pulsars whose X-ray emission was driven by rotational energy loss, magnetars exhibit distinct X-ray emissions thought to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-08-21 Che-Yen Chu , Hsiang-Kuang Chang

We report results of X-ray timing analyses for the low-field magnetar CXOU~J164710.2$-$455216 which exhibited multiple outbursts. We use data taken with NICER, NuSTAR, Chandra, and Neil-Gehrels-Swift telescopes between 2017 and 2018 when…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-05-29 Hongjun An , Robert Archibald

Utilizing four archival X-ray datasets taken with the Hard X-ray Detector onboard Suzaku, timing studies were performed on three magnetars, 1E 1841-045 (observed in 2006), SGR 0501+4516 (2008), and 1RXS J170849.0-400910 (2009 and 2010).…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-07-23 Kazuo Makishima , Nagomi Uchida , Teruaki Enoto

Studies were made of the 1-70 keV persistent spectra of fifteen magnetars as a complete sample observed with Suzaku from 2006 to 2013. Combined with early NuSTAR observations of four hard X-ray emitters, nine objects showed a hard power-law…

We present the results of the systematic study of all magnetar outbursts observed to date, through a reanalysis of data acquired in about 1100 X-ray observations. We track the temporal evolution of the outbursts soft X-ray spectral…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-01-27 Francesco Coti Zelati , Nanda Rea , Jose Pons , Sergio Campana , Paolo Esposito

We analyze a wide set of historical magnetar burst observations detected with five different instruments, calibrating these to the energy range of Fermi-GBM observations for consistency. We find a striking correlation between a magnetar's…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-09-17 Ozge Keskin , Samuel K. Lander , Ersin Gogus

We present constraints on the number of Galactic magnetars, which we have established by searching for sources with periodic variability in 506 archival Chandra observations and 441 archival XMM-Newton observations of the Galactic plane…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. P. Muno , B. M. Gaensler , A. Nechita , J. M. Miller , P. O. Slane

Due to the lack of long term pulsed emission in quiescence and the strong timing noise, it is impossible to directly measure the braking index $n$ of a magnetar. Based on the estimated ages of their potentially associated supernova remnants…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-12-23 Z. F. Gao , X. D. Li , N. Wang , J. P. Yuan , Q. H. Peng , Y. J. Du

The magnetic deformation of magnetars is affected by their internal magnetic fields, which are generally difficult to be measured directly through observations. In this work, the periodic pulse-phase modulations in the hard X-ray emissions…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-01-07 Jie Shu , Quan Cheng , Xiao-Ping Zheng

Anomalous X-ray pulsars and soft gamma repeaters are slowly rotating, young, and isolated neutron stars exhibiting sporadic outbursts and high X-ray quiescent luminosities. They are believed to be powered by ultrastrong magnetic fields,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-06-02 Tushar Mondal

We report on the discovery of a new member of the magnetar class, SGR J1935+2154, and on its timing and spectral properties measured by an extensive observational campaign carried out between July 2014 and March 2015 with Chandra and…

Broad-band (0.8-70 keV) spectra of the persistent X-ray emission from 9 magnetars were obtained with Suzaku, including 3 objects in apparent outburst. The soft X-ray component was detected from all of them, with a typical blackbody…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 Teruaki Enoto , Kazuhiro Nakazawa , Kazuo Makishima , Nanda Rea , Kevein Hurley , Shinpei Shibata

Magnetars are neutron stars (NSs) with extreme magnetic fields of strength $5 \times 10^{13}$ - $10^{15}$ G. They exhibit transient, highly energetic events, such as short X-ray flashes, bursts and giant flares, all of which are powered by…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-10-20 Andrei P. Igoshev , Rainer Hollerbach , Toby Wood , Konstantinos N. Gourgouliatos

Long-period transients are an elusive class of compact objects uncovered by radio surveys. While magnetars are a leading candidate for those sources that appear isolated, several observational properties challenge the established…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-03-13 Arthur G. Suvorov , Clara Dehman , José A. Pons

The observed correlations, between the characteristic ages and dipole surface magnetic field strengths of all pulsars, can be well explained by magnetic field decay with core temperatures of $~2\times10^{8}$ K, $\sim2\times10^{7}$ K, and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-10-19 Yi Xie , Shuang-Nan Zhang
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