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Object detectors frequently encounter significant performance degradation when confronted with domain gaps between collected data (source domain) and data from real-world applications (target domain). To address this task, numerous…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-21 Jianhong Han , Liang Chen , Yupei Wang

Automatic pavement distress classification facilitates improving the efficiency of pavement maintenance and reducing the cost of labor and resources. A recently influential branch of this task divides the pavement image into patches and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-22 Wenhao Tang , Sheng Huang , Xiaoxian Zhang , Luwen Huangfu

Limited transferability hinders the performance of deep learning models when applied to new application scenarios. Recently, Unsupervised Domain Adaptation (UDA) has achieved significant progress in addressing this issue via learning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-27 Yulong Zhang , Shuhao Chen , Weisen Jiang , Yu Zhang , Jiangang Lu , James T. Kwok

While Unsupervised Domain Adaptation (UDA) algorithms, i.e., there are only labeled data from source domains, have been actively studied in recent years, most algorithms and theoretical results focus on Single-source Unsupervised Domain…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-01-05 Yongchun Zhu , Fuzhen Zhuang , Deqing Wang

The evolution of Vision Transformers has led to their widespread adaptation to different domains. Despite large-scale success, there remain significant challenges including their reliance on extensive computational and memory resources for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-24 Suyash Gaurav , Muhammad Farhan Humayun , Jukka Heikkonen , Jatin Chaudhary

Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) aims to transfer knowledge from a related but different well-labeled source domain to a new unlabeled target domain. Most existing UDA methods require access to the source data, and thus are not…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-07 Jian Liang , Dapeng Hu , Yunbo Wang , Ran He , Jiashi Feng

Vision Transformers (ViTs) have achieved remarkable success across vision tasks, yet recent studies show they remain vulnerable to backdoor attacks. Existing patch-wise attacks typically assume a single fixed trigger location during…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-23 Dazhuang Liu , Yanqi Qiao , Rui Wang , Kaitai Liang , Georgios Smaragdakis

Image-to-image translation architectures may have limited effectiveness in some circumstances. For example, while generating rainy scenarios, they may fail to model typical traits of rain as water drops, and this ultimately impacts the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-17 Fabio Pizzati , Raoul de Charette , Michela Zaccaria , Pietro Cerri

This work targets to merge various Vision Transformers (ViTs) trained on different tasks (i.e., datasets with different object categories) or domains (i.e., datasets with the same categories but different environments) into one unified…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-29 Peng Ye , Chenyu Huang , Mingzhu Shen , Tao Chen , Yongqi Huang , Yuning Zhang , Wanli Ouyang

This paper proposes an unsupervised cross-modality domain adaptation approach based on pixel alignment and self-training. Pixel alignment transfers ceT1 scans to hrT2 modality, helping to reduce domain shift in the training segmentation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-30 Hexin Dong , Fei Yu , Jie Zhao , Bin Dong , Li Zhang

Unsupervised Domain Adaptation (UDA) aims to mitigate performance degradation when training and testing data are sampled from different distributions. While significant progress has been made in enhancing overall accuracy, most existing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Yuguang Zhang , Lijun Sheng , Jian Liang , Ran He

We focus on Unsupervised Domain Adaptation (UDA) for the task of semantic segmentation. Recently, adversarial alignment has been widely adopted to match the marginal distribution of feature representations across two domains globally.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-20 Jihan Yang , Ruijia Xu , Ruiyu Li , Xiaojuan Qi , Xiaoyong Shen , Guanbin Li , Liang Lin

The vision transformer-based foundation models, such as ViT or Dino-V2, are aimed at solving problems with little or no finetuning of features. Using a setting of prototypical networks, we analyse to what extent such foundation models can…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-26 Dmitry Kangin , Plamen Angelov

Unsupervised Domain Adaptation (UDA) for semantic segmentation has been favorably applied to real-world scenarios in which pixel-level labels are hard to be obtained. In most of the existing UDA methods, all target data are assumed to be…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-12 Joonhyuk Kim , Sahng-Min Yoo , Gyeong-Moon Park , Jong-Hwan Kim

CutMix is a data augmentation strategy that cuts and pastes image patches to mixup training data. Existing methods pick either random or salient areas which are often inconsistent to labels, thus misguiding the training model. By our…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-28 Zhiming Wang , Lin Gu , Feng Lu

(Unsupervised) Domain Adaptation (DA) seeks for classifying target instances when solely provided with source labeled and target unlabeled examples for training. Learning domain-invariant features helps to achieve this goal, whereas it…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-07-09 Ziliang Chen , Jingyu Zhuang , Xiaodan Liang , Liang Lin

The input tokens to Vision Transformers carry little semantic meaning as they are defined as regular equal-sized patches of the input image, regardless of its content. However, processing uniform background areas of an image should not…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-08 Jakob Drachmann Havtorn , Amelie Royer , Tijmen Blankevoort , Babak Ehteshami Bejnordi

Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) for semantic segmentation has been attracting attention recently, as it could be beneficial for various label-scarce real-world scenarios (e.g., robot control, autonomous driving, medical imaging, etc.).…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-11 KwanYong Park , Sanghyun Woo , Inkyu Shin , In So Kweon

Vision Transformers (ViTs) have demonstrated strong performance across a range of computer vision tasks by modeling long-range spatial interactions via self-attention. However, channel-wise mixing in ViTs remains static, relying on fixed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-06 Aon Safdar , Mohamed Saadeldin

Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) is vital for alleviating the workload of labeling 3D point cloud data and mitigating the absence of labels when facing a newly defined domain. Various methods of utilizing images to enhance the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-18 Jingyi Xu , Weidong Yang , Lingdong Kong , Youquan Liu , Rui Zhang , Qingyuan Zhou , Ben Fei