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We study polygon equations and their connections to simplex equations, which generalize the pentagon and Yang--Baxter equations, respectively. First, we show that certain "commutative" pairs of solutions of (dual) polygon equations give…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-01-27 Serban Matei Mihalache , Tomoro Mochida

In this paper, we study transition matrices of PBW bases of the nilpotent subalgebra of quantum superalgebras associated with all possible Dynkin diagrams of type A and B in the case of rank 2 and 3, and examine relationships with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-06-09 Akihito Yoneyama

This mini-course was given in the First Yaroslavl Summer School on Discrete and Computational Geometry in August 2012, organized by International Delaunay Laboratory "Discrete and Computational Geometry" of Demidov Yaroslavl State…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-24 A. O. Ivanov , A. A. Tuzhilin

Using linear combinations of Lax matrices of soliton hierarchies, we introduce trigonal curves by their characteristic equations, and determine Dubrovin type equations for zeros and poles of meromorphic functions defined as ratios of the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-08-23 Wen-Xiu Ma

We construct a Poisson map between manifolds with linear Poisson brackets corresponding to the Lie algebras $e(3)$ and $so(4)$. Using this map we establish a connection between the deformed Kowalevski top on $e(3)$ proposed by Sokolov and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-10 I. V. Komarov , V. V. Sokolov , A. V. Tsiganov

We investigate finite-energy solutions to Kazdan-Warner type equations in 2-dimensional integer lattice graph $$ - \Delta u= \varepsilon e^{\kappa u} +\beta\delta_0\quad {\rm in}\ \mathbb{Z}^2,$$ where $\varepsilon=\pm1$, $\kappa>0$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Huyuan Chen , Bobo hua

For each object in a tensor triangulated category, we construct a natural continuous map from the object's support---a closed subset of the category's triangular spectrum---to the Zariski spectrum of a certain commutative ring of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-17 Beren Sanders

This paper offers an algorithmic solution to the problem of obtaining "economical" formulae for some maps in Simplicial Topology, having, in principle, a high computational cost in their evaluation. In particular, maps of this kind are used…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2011-05-30 Rocio Gonzalez-Diaz , Pedro Real

Network Models with couplings between link pairs are the simplest models for a class of networks with Higher Order interactions. In this paper we give an analytic, general solution to this family of Random Graph Models extending previous…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-03-28 Alessio Catanzaro , Subodh Patil , Diego Garlaschelli

We apply a 3-dimensional approach to describe a new parametrization of the L-operators for the 2-dimensional Bazhanov-Stroganov (BS) integrable spin model related to the chiral Potts model. This parametrization is based on the solution of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 G. von Gehlen , S. Pakuliak , S. Sergeev

We derive a formally simple approximate analytical solution to the Poisson-Boltzmann equation for the spherical system via a geometric mapping. Its regime of applicability in the parameter space of the spherical radius and the surface…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-02-01 Zhenwei Yao , Mark J. Bowick , Xu Ma

We introduce and study a class of Thurston maps from the 2-sphere to itself which we call nearly Euclidean Thurston (NET) maps. These are simple generalizations of Euclidean Thurston maps.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-04-17 James W. Cannon , William J. Floyd , Walter R. Parry , Kevin M. Pilgrim

As is known, tetrahedron equations lead to the commuting family of transfer-matrices and provide the integrability of corresponding three-dimensional lattice models. We present the modified version of these equations which give the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 V. V. Mangazeev , Yu. G. Stroganov

We define a simple orthogonal polyhedron to be a three-dimensional polyhedron with the topology of a sphere in which three mutually-perpendicular edges meet at each vertex. By analogy to Steinitz's theorem characterizing the graphs of…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2016-08-12 David Eppstein , Elena Mumford

Using a Hilbert space framework inspired by the methods of orthogonal projections and Hodge decompositions, we study a general class of problems (called Z-problems) that arise in effective media theory, especially within the theory of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-07-19 Kenneth Beard , Anthony Stefan , Robert Viator , Aaron Welters

The paper is devoted to an approach to the bounded cohomology theory based on the theories of simplicial sets and Postnikov systems. In particular, the main results of the bounded cohomology theory of topological spaces are extended to…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-12-03 Nikolai V. Ivanov

We establish the following splitter theorem for graphs and its generalization for matroids: Let $G$ and $H$ be $3$-connected simple graphs such that $G$ has an $H$-minor and $k:=|V(G)|-|V(H)|\ge 2$. Let $n:=\left\lceil k/2\right\rceil+1$.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-12-13 João Paulo Costalonga

We find a simple brane configuration in the IKKT matrix model which resembles the standard model at low energies, with a second Higgs doublet and right-handed neutrinos. The electroweak sector is realized geometrically in terms of two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-05 Harold C. Steinacker , Jochen Zahn

We established a method for obtaining set-theoretical solutions to the 3D reflection equation by using known ones to the Zamolodchikov tetrahedron equation, where the former equation was proposed by Isaev and Kulish as a boundary analog of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-07-07 Akihito Yoneyama

The large size of multiscale, distribution and transmission, power grids hinder fast system-wide estimation and real-time control and optimization of operations. This paper studies graph reduction methods of power grids that are favorable…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-10-05 Colin Grudzien , Deepjyoti Deka , Michael Chertkov , Scott N Backhaus