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We present an explicit construction of closed oriented aspherical smooth 4-manifolds with $\chi = \sigma = n$ for every positive integer $n$. This proves a conjecture of Edmonds by providing a closed oriented aspherical 4-manifold with…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-11-20 Pietro Capovilla

An explicit construction of closed, orientable, smooth, aspherical 4-manifolds with any odd Euler characteristic greater than 12 is presented. The manifolds constructed here are all Haken manifolds in the sense of B. Foozwell and H.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-10-18 Allan L. Edmonds

Manifolds admitting positive sectional curvature are conjectured to have rigid homotopical structure and, in particular, comparatively small Euler charateristics. In this article, we obtain upper bounds for the Euler characteristic of a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-22 Manuel Amann , Lee Kennard

We show that a combination of collapsing and excessive growth from the fundamental group impedes the existence of Einstein metrics on several families of smooth four-manifolds. These include infrasolvmanifolds whose fundamental group is not…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-08 Haydeé Contreras Peruyero , Pablo Suárez-Serrato

We prove that there are infinitely many pairs of homeomorphic non-diffeomorphic smooth 4-manifolds, such that in each pair one manifold admits an Einstein metric and the other does not. We also show that there are closed 4-manifolds with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 D. Kotschick

Which smooth compact 4-manifolds admit an Einstein metric with non-negative Einstein constant? A complete answer is provided in the special case of 4-manifolds that also happen to admit either a complex structure or a symplectic structure.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-24 Claude LeBrun

We prove that the minimal Euler characteristic of a closed symplectic four-manifold with given fundamental group is often much larger than the minimal Euler characteristic of almost complex closed four-manifolds with the same fundamental…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. Kotschick

We prove that for n>4 there is no compact arithmetic hyperbolic n-manifold whose Euler characteristic has absolute value equal to 2. In particular, this shows the nonexistence of arithmetically defined hyperbolic rational homology n-sphere…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Vincent Emery

We show that there exist smooth, simply connected, four-dimensional spin manifolds which do not admit Einstein metrics, but nonetheless satisfy the strict Hitchin-Thorpe inequality. Our construction makes use of the Bauer/Furuta cohomotopy…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Masashi Ishida , Claude LeBrun

We show that extended graph 4-manifolds (as defined by Frigerio-Lafont-Sisto in [FLS15]) do not support Einstein metrics.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-28 Luca F. Di Cerbo

We obtain topological obstructions to the existence of a complete Riemannian metric with uniformly positive scalar curvature on certain (non-compact) $4$-manifolds. In particular, such a metric on the interior of a compact contractible…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-09 Otis Chodosh , Davi Maximo , Anubhav Mukherjee

We prove that for every natural number k there are simply connected topological four-manifolds which have at leat k distinct smooth structures supporting Einstein metrics, and also have infinitely many distinct smooth structures not…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. Braungardt , D. Kotschick

It is shown that there are infinitely many compact orientable smooth 4-manifolds which do not admit Einstein metrics, but nevertheless satisfy the strict Hitchin-Thorpe inequality 2 chi > 3 |tau|. The examples in question arise as…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Claude LeBrun

We prove that every finitely generated group with recursive aspherical presentation embeds into a group with finite aspherical presentation. This and several known facts about groups and manifolds imply that there exists a 4-dimensional…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-04-27 Mark Sapir

We show that the aspherical manifolds produced via the relative strict hyperbolization of polyhedra enjoy many group-theoretic and topological properties of open finite volume negatively pinched manifolds, including relative hyperbolicity,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-09-24 Igor Belegradek

Almost hypercomplex pseudo-Hermitian manifolds are considered. Isotropic hyper-K\"ahler manifolds are introduced. A 4-parametric family of 4-dimensional manifolds of this type is constructed on a Lie group. This family is characterized…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-09 Kostadin Gribachev , Mancho Manev

A compact 4-dimensional manifold is a non-singular graph-manifold if it can be obtained by the glueing T^2-bundles over compact surfaces (with boundary) of negative Euler characteristics. If none of glueing diffeomorphisms respect the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 A. Mozgova

We follow our study of non-K\"ahler complex structures on $R^4$ that we defined in a previous paper. We prove that these complex surfaces do not admit any smooth complex compactification. Moreover, we give an explicit description of their…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-08-05 Antonio J. Di Scala , Naohiko Kasuya , Daniele Zuddas

We study transnormal and isoparametric functions on closed Riemannian 4-manifolds and establish fundamental restrictions on their topology and geometry. In particular, we show that such manifolds cannot be endowed with negatively curved…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-02-20 Minghao Li

We give an elementary proof of the fact that any 4-dimensional para-Hermitian manifold admits a unique para-Kaehler--Weyl structure. We then use analytic continuation to pass from the para-complex to the complex setting and thereby show any…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-26 Peter Gilkey , Stana Nikcevic
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