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The gravitational collapse of collisionless matter leads to shell-crossing singularities that challenge the applicability of standard perturbation theory. Here, we present the first fully perturbative approach in three dimensions by using…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-15 Shohei Saga , Stéphane Colombi , Atsushi Taruya , Cornelius Rampf , Abineet Parichha

We explore the structure around shell-crossing time of cold dark matter protohaloes seeded by two or three crossed sine waves of various relative initial amplitudes, by comparing Lagrangian perturbation theory (LPT) up to 10th order to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-16 Shohei Saga , Atsushi Taruya , Stéphane Colombi

We present a simple and intuitive approximation for solving perturbation theory (PT) of small cosmic fluctuations. We consider only the spherically symmetric or monopole contribution to the PT integrals, which yields the exact result for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 P. Fosalba , E. Gaztanaga

Structure formation in the Universe has been well-studied within the Eulerian and Lagrangian perturbation theories, where the latter performs substantially better in comparison with N-body simulations. Standing out is the celebrated…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-04 Niels Fardeau , Thomas Buchert , Fosca Al Roumi , Fereshteh Felegary

We present a new method to calculate formation of cosmological structure in the Newtonian limit. The method is based on Lagrangian perturbation theory plus two key theoretical extensions. One advance involves identifying and fixing a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-12-15 Sharvari Nadkarni-Ghosh , David F. Chernoff

We present a new fast and efficient approach to model structure formation with Augmented Lagrangian Perturbation Theory (ALPT). Our method is based on splitting the displacement field into a long and a short-range component. The long-range…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Francisco-Shu Kitaura , Steffen Heß

Cosmological Perturbation Theory (PT) is a useful tool to study the cumulants of the density and velocity fields in the large scale structure of the Universe. In Papers I & II of this series we saw that the Spherical Collapse (SC) model…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 P. Fosalba , E. Gaztanaga

We propose a new method to linearise cosmological mass density fields using higher order Lagrangian perturbation theory (LPT). We demonstrate that a given density field can be expressed as the sum of a linear and a nonlinear component which…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 F. S. Kitaura , R. E. Angulo

In this work we investigate the nonlinear and nonlocal relation between cosmological density and peculiar velocity fields. Our goal is to provide an algorithm for the recon- struction of the nonlinear velocity field from the fully nonlinear…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Francisco-Shu Kitaura , Raul E. Angulo , Yehuda Hoffman , Stefan Gottl"ober

We report the findings of new exact analytical solutions to the cosmological fluid equations, namely for the case where the initial conditions are perturbatively close to a spherical top-hat profile. To do so we enable a fluid description…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-28 Cornelius Rampf

Perturbation theory is an indispensable tool for studying the cosmic large-scale structure, and establishing its limits is therefore of utmost importance. One crucial limitation of perturbation theory is shell-crossing, which is the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-25 Cornelius Rampf , Oliver Hahn

We present non-linear solutions of Vlasov Perturbation Theory (VPT), describing gravitational clustering of collisionless dark matter with dispersion and higher cumulants induced by orbit crossing. We show that VPT can be cast into a form…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-05 Mathias Garny , Dominik Laxhuber , Roman Scoccimarro

Many models of high energy physics suggest that the cosmological dark sector consists of not just one, but a spectrum of ultralight scalar particles with logarithmically distributed masses. To study the potential signatures of low…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-17 Alex Laguë , J. Richard Bond , Renée Hložek , David J. E. Marsh , Laurin Söding

A new theory for determining the mass function of cosmic structures is presented. It relies on a realistic treatment of collapse dynamics. Gravitational collapse is analyzed in the Lagrangian perturbative framework. Lagrangian perturbations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Pierluigi Monaco

We develop a new perturbation theory (PT) treatment that can describe gravitational dynamics of large-scale structure after shell-crossing in the one-dimensional cosmological case. Starting with cold initial conditions, the motion of matter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-02 Atsushi Taruya , Stéphane Colombi

We study Lagrangian Perturbation Theory (LPT) and its regularization in the Effective Field Theory (EFT) approach. We evaluate the LPT displacement with the same phases as a corresponding $N$-body simulation, which allows us to compare…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-23 Tobias Baldauf , Emmanuel Schaan , Matias Zaldarriaga

It is well known that the first structures that form from small fluctuations in a self-gravitating, collisionless and initially smooth cold dark matter (CDM) fluid are pancakes. We study the gravitational force generated by such pancakes…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-25 Shohei Saga , Stéphane Colombi , Atsushi Taruya

On the smallest scales, three-dimensional large-scale structure surveys contain a wealth of cosmological information which cannot be trivially extracted due to the non-linear dynamical evolution of the density field. Lagrangian perturbation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-05 Florent Leclercq , Jens Jasche , Héctor Gil-Marín , Benjamin Wandelt

We explore the Lagrangian perturbation theory (LPT) at 1-loop order with Gaussian initial conditions. We present an expansion method to approximately compute the power spectrum in LPT. Our approximate solution has good convergence in the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Naonori S. Sugiyama

We explore the relationship between the nonlinear matter power spectrum and the various Lagrangian and Standard Perturbation Theories (LPT and SPT). We first look at it in the context of one dimensional (1-d) dynamics, where 1LPT is exact…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-03 Zvonimir Vlah , Uroš Seljak , Man Yat Chu , Yu Feng
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