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Realistic synthetic image data rendered from 3D models can be used to augment image sets and train image classification semantic segmentation models. In this work, we explore how high quality physically-based rendering and domain…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-14 Jason W. Anderson , Marcin Ziolkowski , Ken Kennedy , Amy W. Apon

Recent advances in deep learning, in particular enabled by hardware advances and big data, have provided impressive results across a wide range of computational problems such as computer vision, natural language, or reinforcement learning.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-23 Ileana Rugina , Rumen Dangovski , Mark Veillette , Pooya Khorrami , Brian Cheung , Olga Simek , Marin Soljačić

Recent studies have shown remarkable success in image-to-image translation for attribute transfer applications. However, most of existing approaches are based on deep learning and require an abundant amount of labeled data to produce good…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-17 Ricard Durall , Franz-Josef Pfreundt , Janis Keuper

Image-to-image (i2i) networks struggle to capture local changes because they do not affect the global scene structure. For example, translating from highway scenes to offroad, i2i networks easily focus on global color features but ignore…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-02-15 Anthony Dell'Eva , Fabio Pizzati , Massimo Bertozzi , Raoul de Charette

Vision-based policies for robot manipulation have achieved significant recent success, but are still brittle to distribution shifts such as camera viewpoint variations. Robot demonstration data is scarce and often lacks appropriate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-16 Jeremiah Coholich , Justin Wit , Robert Azarcon , Zsolt Kira

Estimating albedo (a.k.a., intrinsic image decomposition) from single RGB images captured in real-world environments (e.g., the MVImgNet dataset) presents a significant challenge due to the absence of paired images and their ground truth…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Xiaokang Wei , Zizheng Yan , Zhangyang Xiong , Yiming Hao , Yipeng Qin , Xiaoguang Han

Cross-domain mapping has been a very active topic in recent years. Given one image, its main purpose is to translate it to the desired target domain, or multiple domains in the case of multiple labels. This problem is highly challenging due…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-06 Andrés Romero , Pablo Arbeláez , Luc Van Gool , Radu Timofte

Most current super-resolution methods rely on low and high resolution image pairs to train a network in a fully supervised manner. However, such image pairs are not available in real-world applications. Instead of directly addressing this…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-09-23 Andreas Lugmayr , Martin Danelljan , Radu Timofte

In this paper, we address the Sim2Real gap in the field of vision-based tactile sensors for classifying object surfaces. We train a Diffusion Model to bridge this gap using a relatively small dataset of real-world images randomly collected…

Unpaired image-to-image translation is to translate an image from a source domain to a target domain without paired training data. By utilizing CNN in extracting local semantics, various techniques have been developed to improve the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-31 Wanfeng Zheng , Qiang Li , Guoxin Zhang , Pengfei Wan , Zhongyuan Wang

Image-to-image translation is the recent trend to transform images from one domain to another domain using generative adversarial network (GAN). The existing GAN models perform the training by only utilizing the input and output modalities…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-06 Balaram Singh Kshatriya , Shiv Ram Dubey , Himangshu Sarma , Kunal Chaudhary , Meva Ram Gurjar , Rahul Rai , Sunny Manchanda

Models trained on synthetic images often face degraded generalization to real data. As a convention, these models are often initialized with ImageNet pre-trained representation. Yet the role of ImageNet knowledge is seldom discussed despite…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-07-15 Wuyang Chen , Zhiding Yu , Zhangyang Wang , Anima Anandkumar

Exploiting synthetic data to learn deep models has attracted increasing attention in recent years. However, the intrinsic domain difference between synthetic and real images usually causes a significant performance drop when applying the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-10 Yuhua Chen , Wen Li , Luc Van Gool

This paper constructs a novel multi-modal sensing-communication digital-twin dataset, named SynthSoM-Twin, which is spatio-temporally consistent with the real world, for Sim2Real transfer via Synesthesia of Machines (SoM). To construct the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-17 Junlong Chen , Ziwei Huang , Xuesong Cai , Xiang Cheng , Liuqing Yang

Image Translation (IT) holds immense potential across diverse domains, enabling the translation of textual content within images into various languages. However, existing datasets often suffer from limitations in scale, diversity, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-17 Bo Li , Shaolin Zhu , Lijie Wen

3D softwares are now capable of producing highly realistic images that look nearly indistinguishable from the real images. This raises the question: can real datasets be enhanced with 3D rendered data? We investigate this question. In this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-06 Shesh Narayan Gupta , Nicholas Bear Brown

We address the problem of image translation between domains or modalities for which no direct paired data is available (i.e. zero-pair translation). We propose mix and match networks, based on multiple encoders and decoders aligned in such…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-09 Yaxing Wang , Joost van de Weijer , Luis Herranz

Synthetic data generation is an appealing approach to generate novel traffic scenarios in autonomous driving. However, deep learning perception algorithms trained solely on synthetic data encounter serious performance drops when they are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-04 Mert Keser , Artem Savkin , Federico Tombari

This technical report summarizes the analysis and approach on the image-to-image translation task in the Multimodal Learning for Earth and Environment Challenge (MultiEarth 2022). In terms of strategy optimization, cloud classification is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-05 Fujian Cheng , Yashu Kang , Chunlei Chen , Kezhao Jiang

End-to-end text image translation (TIT), which aims at translating the source language embedded in images to the target language, has attracted intensive attention in recent research. However, data sparsity limits the performance of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-10-11 Cong Ma , Yaping Zhang , Mei Tu , Xu Han , Linghui Wu , Yang Zhao , Yu Zhou