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We consider non-cooperative facility location games where both facilities and clients act strategically and heavily influence each other. This contrasts established game-theoretic facility location models with non-strategic clients that…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2024-06-17 Simon Krogmann , Pascal Lenzner , Louise Molitor , Alexander Skopalik

Given a growth rule which sequentially constructs random permutations of increasing degree, the stochastic process version of the rencontre problem asks what is the limiting proportion of time that the permutation has no fixed points…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-09-27 Alexander Gnedin , Dudley Stark

We consider competitive facility location as a two-stage multi-agent system with two types of clients. For a given host graph with weighted clients on the vertices, first facility agents strategically select vertices for opening their…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2024-07-10 Simon Krogmann , Pascal Lenzner , Alexander Skopalik , Marc Uetz , Marnix C. Vos

We consider a model for a queue in which only a fixed number $N$ of customers can join. Each customer joins the queue independently at an exponentially distributed time. Assuming further that the service times are independent and follow an…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-02-11 Gianmarco Bet , Jori Selen , Alessandro Zocca

A novel phase transition behaviour is observed in the Kolkata Paise Restaurant (KPR) problem where large number ($N$) of agents or customers collectively (and iteratively) learn to choose among the $N$ restaurants where she would expect to…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-08-10 Antika Sinha , Bikas K. Chakrabarti

For a long time, the Dirichlet process has been the gold standard discrete random measure in Bayesian nonparametrics. The Pitman--Yor process provides a simple and mathematically tractable generalization, allowing for a very flexible…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Caroline Lawless , Julyan Arbel

We advance a recently flourishing line of work at the intersection of learning theory and computational economics by studying the learnability of two classes of mechanisms prominent in economics, namely menus of lotteries and two-part…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2024-07-17 Maria-Florina Balcan , Hedyeh Beyhaghi

We study a general $k$ dimensional infinite server queues process with Markov switching, Poisson arrivals and where the service times are fat tailed with index $\alpha\in (0,1)$. When the arrival rate is sped up by a factor $n^\gamma$, the…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-06-21 Landy Rabehasaina

This work studies queues in a Euclidean space. Consider $N$ servers that are distributed uniformly in $[0,1]^d$. Customers arrive at the servers according to independent stationary processes. Upon arrival, they probabilistically decide…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-09-05 B. R. Vinay Kumar , Lasse Leskelä

In this paper, we study the maximum waiting time $\max_{i\leq N}W_i(\cdot)$ in an $N$-server fork-join queue with heavy-tailed services as $N\to\infty$. The service times are the product of two random variables. One random variable has a…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-11-07 Dennis Schol , Maria Vlasiou , Bert Zwart

In this paper we study a variant of the Malicious Ma\^{i}tre d' problem. This problem, attributed to computer scientist Rob Pike in Peter Winkler's book "Mathematical Puzzles: A Connoisseur's Collection", involves seating diners around a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-01-23 Reed Acton , T. Kyle Petersen , Blake Shirman , Bridget Eileen Tenner

We consider a critically-loaded multiclass queueing control problem with model uncertainty. The model consists of $I$ types of customers and a single server. At any time instant, a decision-maker (DM) allocates the server's effort to the…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-03-31 Asaf Cohen , Subhamay Saha

$n$ people are seated randomly at a rectangular table with $\lfloor n/2\rfloor$ and $\lceil n/2\rceil$ seats along the two opposite sides for two dinners. What's the probability that neighbors at the first dinner are no more neighbors at…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Roberto Tauraso

In continuous time, customers arrive at random. Each waits until one of $c$ servers is available; each thereafter departs at random. The distribution of maximum line length of idle customers was studied over 25 years ago. We revisit two…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2019-04-09 Steven Finch

In a two node tandem network, customers decide to join or balk by maximizing a given profit function whose costs are proportional to the sojourn time they spend at each queue. Assuming that their choices are taken without knowing the…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-11-05 Bernardo D'Auria , Spyridoula Kanta

In many cases it makes sense to model a relationship symmetrically, not implying any particular directionality. Consider the classical example of a recommendation system where the rating of an item by a user should symmetrically be…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2012-07-02 Zhao Xu , Volker Tresp , Kai Yu , Hans-Peter Kriegel

We revisit a single-server retrial queue with two independent Poisson streams (corresponding to two types of customers) and two orbits. The size of each orbit is infinite. The exponential server (with a rate independent of the type of…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-05-19 Yang Song , Zaiming Liu , Yiqiang Q. Zhao

We consider a polling system with two queues, exhaustive service, no switch-over times and exponential service times. The waiting cost depends on the position of the queue relative to the server: It costs a customer c per time unit to wait…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-08-11 I. J. B. F. Adan , V. G. Kulkarni , N. Lee , A. A. J Lefeber

In quenched disordered systems, the existence of ordering is generally believed to be only possible in the weak disorder regime (disregarding models of spin-glass type). In particular, sufficiently large random fields is expected to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-04-17 Andrew C. Yuan , Nick Crawford

The Chinese restaurant process is a basic sequential construction of consistent random partitions. We consider random point measures describing the composition of small blocks in such partitions and show that their scaling limit is given by…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-09 Oleksii Galganov , Andrii Ilienko