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Related papers: On the KMS states for the Bernoulli shift

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Let $X$ be a random walk on the torus of side length $N$ in dimension $d\geq 3$ with uniform starting point, and $t_{\text{cov}}$ be the expected value of its cover time, which is the first time that $X$ has visited every vertex of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-09-07 Alexis Prévost , Pierre-François Rodriguez , Perla Sousi

Monitored quantum circuits in which entangling unitary dynamics compete with projective local measurements can host measurement-induced phase transitions witnessed by entanglement measures at late times. Adding feedback conditioned on the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-17 Haining Pan , Thomas Iadecola , E. M. Stoudenmire , J. H. Pixley

The Neumann initial-boundary problem for the chemotaxis system \begin{align} \label{prob:abstract} \tag{$\star$} \begin{cases} u_t = \Delta u - \nabla \cdot (u \nabla v) + \kappa(|x|) u - \mu(|x|) u^p, \\ 0 = \Delta v -…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-12 Mario Fuest

We study commutators of the Riesz potential $I_\alpha$ with functions $b$ in the capacitary space $\mathrm{BMO}^\beta(\mathbb{R}^n)$, defined through the Hausdorff content $\mathcal{H}^\beta_\infty$. We prove a Chanillo-type theorem…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-02-11 You-Wei Benson Chen , Alejandro Claros

We study the cosmological evolution of scalar fields with arbitrary potentials in the presence of a barotropic fluid (matter or radiation) without making any assumption on which term dominates. We determine what kind of potentials V(phi)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 A. de la Macorra , G. Piccinelli

An effective field theory is derived for the normal metal-to-superconductor quantum phase transition at T=0. The critical behavior is determined exactly for all dimensions d>2. Although the critical exponents \beta and \nu do not exist, the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 T. R. Kirkpatrick , D. Belitz

The Schr\"odinger-like equation written in terms of the displacement operator is solved analytically for a inverse square plus Coulomb-like potential. Starting from the new Hamiltonian, the effects of the spatially dependent mass on the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-09-30 Altug Arda , Ramazan Sever

Let $\beta: S^{2n+1}\to S^{2n+1}$ be a minimal homeomorphism ($n\ge 1$). We show that the crossed product $C(S^{2n+1})\rtimes_{\beta} \Z$ has rational tracial rank at most one. More generally, let $\Omega$ be a connected compact metric…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Huaxin Lin

We investigate the equilibrium properties of a quantum Brownian particle moving in a periodic potential, specifically addressing the nature of the dissipation-driven Schmid transition in the Ohmic regime. By employing World-Line Monte Carlo…

Let $\{\zeta_{m,k}^{(\kappa)}(t), t \ge0\}, \kappa>0$ be random processes defined as the differences of two independent stationary chi-type processes with $m$ and $k$ degrees of freedom. In applications such as physical sciences and…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-07-18 P. Albin , E. Hashorva , L. Ji , C. Ling

The threshold behaviour of negative eigenvalues for Schr\"{o}dinger operators of the type $$ H_\lambda=-\frac{d^2}{dx^2}+U(x)+\lambda\alpha_\lambda V(\alpha_\lambda x) $$ is considered. The potentials $U$ and $V$ are real-valued bounded…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Yuriy Golovaty

For $0<\rho<1$ and $N>1$ an integer, let $\mu$ be the self-similar measure defined by $\mu(\cdot)=\sum_{i=0}^{N-1}\frac 1N\mu(\rho^{-1}(\cdot)-i)$. We prove that $L^2(\mu)$ has an exponential orthonormal basis if and only if $\rho=\frac 1q$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-03-05 Xin-Rong Dai , Xing-Gang He , Ka-Sing Lau

A particular kind of quintessence is considered, with equation of motion $p_Q/\rho_Q = -1$, corresponding to a cosmological term with time-dependence $\Lambda(t) = \Lambda(t_0) (R(t_0)/R(t))^{P}$ which we examine initially for $0 \leq P <…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 James L. Crooks , James O. Dunn , Paul H. Frampton , Y. Jack Ng , Ryan Rohm

Given a self-similar $K$ set defined from an iterated function system $\Gamma=(\gamma_1,\ldots,\gamma_n)$ and a set of function $H=\{h_i:K\to\mathbb{R}\}_{i=1}^d$ satisfying suitable conditions, we define a generalized gauge action on…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-09-08 Gilles G. de Castro

In this paper we prove a L\'evy-Ottaviani type of property for the Bernoulli process defined on an interval. Namely, we show that under certain conditions on functions $(a_i)_{i=1}^{n}$ and for independent Bernoulli random variables…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-11-14 Witold Bednorz , Rafał Martynek

For a large class of C*-algebras $A$, we calculate the $K$-theory of reduced crossed products $A^{\otimes G}\rtimes_rG$ of Bernoulli shifts by groups satisfying the Baum--Connes conjecture. In particular, we give explicit formulas for…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-10-18 Sayan Chakraborty , Siegfried Echterhoff , Julian Kranz , Shintaro Nishikawa

Transition states or quantum states of zero energy appear at the boundary between the discrete part of the spectrum of negative energies and the continuum part of positive energy states. As such, transition states can be regarded as a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Evgeny Z. Liverts , Nir Barnea

A continuous groupoid homomorphism $c$ on a locally compact second countable Hausdorff \'etale groupoid $\mathcal{G}$ gives rise to a $C^{*}$-dynamical system in which every $\beta$-KMS state can be associated to a $e^{-\beta…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-10-17 Johannes Christensen

Given a unital C*-algebra A, an injective endomorphism \alpha:A --> A preserving the unit, and a conditional expectation E from A to the range of \alpha we consider the crossed-product of A by \alpha relative to the transfer operator…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ruy Exel

We consider a self-consistent system of Bianchi type-I (BI) gravitational field and a binary mixture of perfect fluid and dark energy given by a cosmological constant. The perfect fluid is chosen to be the one obeying either the usual…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-01 Bijan Saha