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Let $m\in\mathbb N$, $P(D):=\sum_{|\alpha|=2m}(-1)^m a_\alpha D^\alpha$ be a $2m$-order homogeneous elliptic operator with real constant coefficients on $\mathbb{R}^n$, and $V$ a measurable function on $\mathbb{R}^n$. In this article, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-22 Jun Cao , Yu Liu , Dachun Yang , Chao Zhang

Problems posed by semirelativistic Hamiltonians of the form H = sqrt{m^2+p^2} + V(r) are studied. It is shown that energy upper bounds can be constructed in terms of certain related Schroedinger operators; these bounds include free…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-07 Richard L. Hall , Wolfgang Lucha

When we are interested in the long-term behaviour of solutions to linear evolution equations, a large variety of techniques from the theory of $C_0$-semigroups is at our disposal. However, if we consider for instance parabolic equations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-25 Alexander Dobrick , Jochen Glück

In this work, we present an abstract theory for the approximation of operator-valued Riccati equations posed on Hilbert spaces. It is demonstrated here that the error of the approximate solution to the operator-valued Riccati equation is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-01 James Cheung

This paper shows how abstract resolvent estimates imply local smoothing for solutions to the Schr\"odinger equation. If the resolvent estimate has a loss when compared to the optimal, non-trapping estimate, there is a corresponding loss in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-11-19 Hans Christianson

We characterise contractivity, boundedness and polynomial boundedness for a C_0-semigroup on a Banach space in terms of its cogenerator V (or the Cayley transform of the generator) or its resolvent. In particular, we extend results of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-08-18 Tanja Eisner , Hans Zwart

A theorem of Siebert asserts that if a sequence of semigroups of probability measures on a Lie group G is weakly convergent to a semigroup of the same type, then the corresponding generating functionals are convergent in the weak operator…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-09-21 Pawel Glowacki

Learned physics simulators are often evaluated by one-step or short-horizon prediction error, but these metrics can miss failures in temporal composition and long-horizon rollout. For autonomous, state-complete systems, exact solution maps…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-27 Lennon J. Shikhman

We prove semiclassical resolvent estimates for the Schr{\"o}dinger operator in R d , d $\ge$ 3, with real-valued radial potentials V $\in$ L $\infty$ (R d). In particular, we show that if V (x) = O x --$\delta$ with $\delta$ > 2, then the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-03 Georgi Vodev

The problem behind this paper is the proper measurement of the degree of quality/acceptability/distance to arbitrage of trades. We are narrowing the class of coherent acceptability indices introduced by Cherny and Madan (2007) by imposing…

Risk Management · Quantitative Finance 2011-04-05 Alexander Cherny , Damir Filipović

Under the hypothesis that an initial point is a quasi-regular point, we use a majorant condition to present a new semi-local convergence analysis of an extension of the Gauss-Newton method for solving convex composite optimization problems.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-07-20 Orizon Perreira Ferreira , Max Leandro Nobre Gonçalves , Paulo Roberto Oliveira

In this paper we present a novel algorithm for computing a congruence on an inverse semigroup from a collection of generating pairs. This algorithm uses a myriad of techniques from the theories of groups, automata, and inverse semigroups.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-08 Luna Elliott , Alex Levine , James D. Mitchell

We consider an abstract non-negative self-adjoint operator $H$ on an $L^2$-space. We derive a characterization for the restriction estimate $\| dE_H(\lambda) \|_{L^p \to L^{p'}} \le C \lambda^{\frac{d}{2}(\frac{1}{p} - \frac{1}{p'}) -1}$ in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-04-15 Frederic Bernicot , El Maati Ouhabaz

Let $L = -{\rm div}( A(x) \cdot \nabla ) + V(x)$ be a second-order uniformly elliptic operator on $\mathbb{ R }^{n}$ $(n\geq 3)$, where $A(x)$ is a real symmetric matrix satisfying standard ellipticity conditions, and $V$ is a nonnegative…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-09 Honglei Shi , Pengtao Li , Kai Zhao

Consider the elliptic operator \[ A = - \sum_{k,l=1}^d \partial_k \, c_{kl} \, \partial_l + \sum_{k=1}^d a_k \, \partial_k - \sum_{k=1}^d \partial_k \, b_k + a_0 \] on a bounded connected open set $\Omega \subset {\bf R}^d$ with Lipschitz…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-17 A. F. M. ter Elst , M. F. Wong

We investigate whether the group algebra of a finite group over a localisation of the integers is semiperfect. The main result is a necessary and sufficient arithmetic criterion in the ordinary case. In the modular case, we propose a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-10-10 Dylan Johnston , Dmitriy Rumynin

In this paper, we introduce the theory of Rota-Baxter operators on Clifford semigroups, useful tools for obtaining dual weak braces, i.e., triples $\left(S,+,\circ\right)$ where $\left(S,+\right)$ and $\left(S,\circ\right)$ are Clifford…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-05-19 Francesco Catino , Marzia Mazzotta , Paola Stefanelli

The \textit{method of semigroups} is a unifying, widely applicable, general technique to formulate and analyze fundamental aspects of fractional powers of operators $L$ and their regularity properties in related functional spaces. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-16 P. R. Stinga

We study a family of fractional integral operators defined on Heisenberg group whose kernels satisfy Zygmund dilation. We give a characterization between a two-weight norm inequality and the necessary constraints by considering the weights…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Chuhan Sun , Zipeng Wang

By proving an $L^2$-gradient estimate for the corresponding Galerkin approximations, the log-Harnack inequality is established for the semigroup associated to a class of stochastic Burgers equations. As applications, we derive the strong…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-09-30 Feng-Yu Wang , Jiang-Lun Wu , Lihu Xu