English
Related papers

Related papers: Towards a Characterization of Random Serial Dictat…

200 papers

Stochastic dominance is a preference relation of uncertain prospect defined over a class of utility functions. While this utility class represents basic properties of risk aversion, it includes some extreme utility functions rarely…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-12-29 Jian Hu , Gevorg Stepanyan

Motivated by a problem of scheduling unit-length jobs with weak preferences over time-slots, the random assignment problem (also called the house allocation problem) is considered on a uniform preference domain. For the subdomain in which…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2014-12-19 Jay Sethuraman , Chun Ye

Consider a university assigning students to courses and dorms. While many mechanisms are available, they each have their own drawbacks. Running serial dictatorship once for all goods is highly unfair, but running serial dictatorship…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2026-03-19 Eric Gao

We consider the house allocation problems with strict preferences, where monetary transfers are not allowed. We propose two properties in the spirit of justified fairness. Interestingly, together with other well-studied properties…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2024-07-22 Di Feng , Jacob Coreno

Serial dictatorship is a simple mechanism for coordinating agents in solving combinatorial optimization problems according to their preferences. The most representative such problem is one-sided matching, in which a set of n agents have…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2024-07-08 Ioannis Caragiannis , Kurt Mehlhorn , Nidhi Rathi

Consider the problem of assigning indivisible objects to agents with strict ordinal preferences over objects, where each agent is interested in consuming at most one object, and objects have integer minimum and maximum quotas. We define an…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2020-12-22 Marek Bojko

We study the truthful facility assignment problem, where a set of agents with private most-preferred points on a metric space are assigned to facilities that lie on the metric space, under capacity constraints on the facilities. The goal is…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2016-10-06 Ioannis Caragiannis , Aris Filos-Ratsikas , Soren Kristoffer Stiil Frederiksen , Kristoffer Arnsfelt Hansen , Zihan Tan

We provide a novel characterization of the $n$-th degree bounded stochastic dominance (BSD) order, linking it to the risk tolerance of decision-makers and providing a decision-theoretic foundation for these stochastic orders. Our results…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Bar Light , Andres Perlroth

We consider the allocation of indivisible objects when agents have preferences over their own allocations, but share the ownership of the resources to be distributed. Examples might include seats in public schools, faculty offices, and time…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2021-09-07 Mustafa Oğuz Afacan , Inácio Bó

This paper considers the problem of randomly assigning a set of objects to a set of agents based on the ordinal preferences of agents. We generalize the well-known immediate acceptance algorithm to the afore-mentioned random environments…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2021-04-20 Yajing Chen , Patrick Harless , Zhenhua Jiao

We study information aggregation with a decision maker aggregating binary recommendations from symmetric agents. Each agent's recommendation depends on her private information about a hidden state. While the decision maker knows the prior…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2023-11-17 Itai Arieli , Yakov Babichenko , Inbal Talgam-Cohen , Konstantin Zabarnyi

We study the efficiency (in terms of social welfare) of truthful and symmetric mechanisms in one-sided matching problems with {\em dichotomous preferences} and {\em normalized von Neumann-Morgenstern preferences}. We are particularly…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2014-09-18 Marek Adamczyk , Piotr Sankowski , Qiang Zhang

Many assignment systems require applicants to rank multi-attribute bundles (e.g., programs combining institution, major, and tuition). We study whether this reporting task is inherently difficult and how reporting interfaces affect accuracy…

General Economics · Economics 2025-12-01 Rustamdjan Hakimov , Manshu Khanna

We consider the multi-unit random assignment problem in which agents express preferences over objects and objects are allocated to agents randomly based on the preferences. The most well-established preference relation to compare random…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2015-06-22 Haris Aziz

We consider the egalitarian welfare aspects of random assignment mechanisms when agents have unrestricted cardinal utilities over the objects. We give bounds on how well different random assignment mechanisms approximate the optimal…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2015-07-27 Haris Aziz , Jiashu Chen , Aris Filos-Ratsikas , Simon Mackenzie , Nicholas Mattei

Social decision schemes (SDSs) map the voters' preferences over multiple alternatives to a probability distribution over these alternatives. In a seminal result, Gibbard (1977) has characterized the set of SDSs that are strategyproof with…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2025-08-25 Patrick Lederer

We formulate a general class of allocation problems called categorized domain allocation problems (CDAPs), where indivisible items from multiple categories are allocated to agents without monetary transfer and each agent gets at least one…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2015-04-23 Erika Mackin , Lirong Xia

We describe a new approach for managing aleatoric uncertainty in the Reinforcement Learning (RL) paradigm. Instead of selecting actions according to a single statistic, we propose a distributional method based on the second-order stochastic…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-08 John D. Martin , Michal Lyskawinski , Xiaohu Li , Brendan Englot

Designing two-sided matching mechanisms is challenging when practical demands for matching outcomes are difficult to formalize and the designed mechanism must satisfy theoretical conditions. To address this, prior work has proposed a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-07-31 Ryota Maruo , Koh Takeuchi , Hisashi Kashima

We examine the problem of assigning plots of land to prospective buyers who prefer living next to their friends. They care not only about the plot they receive, but also about their neighbors. This externality results in a highly…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2020-03-16 Edith Elkind , Neel Patel , Alan Tsang , Yair Zick