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Recent advances in miniaturization and commercial availability of critical satellite subsystems and detector technology have made small satellites (SmallSats, including CubeSats) an attractive, low-cost potential solution for space weather…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-02 Amir Caspi , M. Barthelemy , C. D. Bussy-Virat , I. J. Cohen , C. E. DeForest , D. R. Jackson , A. Vourlidas , T. Nieves-Chinchilla

CubeSats are small satellites used for scientific experiments because they cost less than full sized satellites. Each CubeSat uses an on-board computer. The on-board computer performs sensor measurements, data processing, and CubeSat…

Space Physics · Physics 2022-11-07 Brosnan Yuen , Mihai Sima

Advances in space weather science and small satellite (SmallSat) technology have proceeded in parallel over the past two decades, but better communication and coordination is needed among the respective worldwide communities contributing to…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-26 Teresa Nieves-Chinchilla , Bhavya Lal , Robert Robinson , Amir Caspi , David R. Jackson , Therese Moretto Jørgensen , James Spann

When the first CubeSats were launched nearly two decades ago, few people believed that the miniature satellites would likely prove to be a useful scientific tool. Skeptics abounded. However, the last decade has seen the highly successful…

Gaps in space weather observations that can be addressed with small satellites are identified. Potential improvements in solar inputs to space weather models, space radiation control, estimations of energy budget of the upper Earth's…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-25 Olga Verkhoglyadova , Charles Bussy-Virat , Amir Caspi , David Jackson , Vladimir Kalegaev , Jeffrey Klenzing , Jesus Nieves-Chinchilla , Angelos Vourlidas

With advancements in technology, the smaller versions of satellites have gained momentum in the space industry for earth monitoring and communication-based applications. The rise of CanSat technology has significantly impacted the space…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-27 Abhijit Gadekar

Space weather refers to conditions on the Sun, in the interplanetary space and in the Earth space environment that can influence the performance and reliability of space-borne and ground-based technological systems and can endanger human…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-10-04 Giovanni Lapenta

To achieve mass, power, and cost reduction, there is a trend to reduce the volume of many instruments aboard spacecraft, especially for small spacecraft (cubesats or nanosats) with very limited mass, volume and power budgets. With the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-24 Marcio Afonso Arimura Fialho , Daniele Mortari

The rapid advancement and miniaturization of spacecraft electronics, sensors, actuators, and power systems have resulted in growing proliferation of small-spacecraft. Coupled with this is the growing number of rocket launches, with…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-05 Steven Morad , Himangshu Kalita , Ravi teja Nallapu , Jekan Thangavelautham

Space observatories for gravitational radiation such as LISA are equipped with dedicated on-board instrumentation capable of measuring magnetic fields with low-noise conditions at millihertz frequencies. The reason is that the core…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-18 Ignacio Mateos , Rubén Sánchez-Mínguez , Juan Ramos-Castro

In orbit, we find a harsh environment able to damage even space-qualified components. The main threats will be listed in the following lines, one by one, also presenting some of the effects on commercial electronics. According to the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-04 Gianmario Broccia

The ongoing massive global environmental changes and the past learnings have highlighted the urgency and importance of further detailed understanding of the earth system and implementation of social ecological sustainability measures in a…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2012-09-05 K. A. Nishadh , P. A Azeez

There is a growing appreciation that the environmental conditions that we call space weather impact the technological infrastructure that powers the coupled economies around the world. With that comes the need to better shield society…

Small low-cost instruments enable new and exciting mission opportunities yet their constrained volume and limited budgets make them especially susceptible to suffering anomalies during flight. Radiation effects as well as sensor or actuator…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-02-29 Alfonso Lagares de Toledo , Christopher E. Carr

CubeSats have the potential to expand astrophysical discovery space, complementing ground-based electromagnetic and gravitational-wave observatories. The CubeSat design specifications help streamline delivery of instrument payloads to…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-03 Ewan S. Douglas , Kerri L. Cahoy , Mary Knapp , Rachel E. Morgan

The interaction of a space system with its orbital environment is a major consideration in the design of any space system, since a variety of hazards are associated with the operation of spacecraft in the harsh space environment. In this…

Space Physics · Physics 2009-06-23 Tsoline Mikaelian

Space weather observations and modeling at Mars have begun but they must be significantly increased to support the future of Human Exploration on the Red Planet. A comprehensive space weather understanding of a planet without a global…

Space Physics · Physics 2022-12-06 James L. Green , Chuanfei Dong , Michael Hesse , C. Alex Young , Vladimir Airapetian

Our current sampling of the near-Earth space environment is wholly insufficient to measure the highly variable processes therein and make predictions on par with lower atmospheric weather. We sketch out the scientific rationale for a…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-12 Ryan Volz , Philip J. Erickson , Scott E. Palo , Jorge L. Chau , Juha Vierinen , Thomas Y. Chen

Gas pipelines, transmission lines, overhead wires, transformers, GNSS navigation, and telecommunication systems are part of critical infrastructure. Industry, transportation, service operations, farming, and everyday life highly depend on…

Space Physics · Physics 2023-07-06 Gabor Facsko , Gergely Koban , Nikolett Biro , Munkhjargal Lkhagvadorj

After many years of flying in space primarily for educational purposes, CubeSats - tiny satellites with form factors corresponding to arrangements of "1U" units, or cubes, each 10 cm on a side - have come into their own as valuable…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-05 Peter F. Bloser , David Murphy , Fabrizio Fiore , Jeremy Perkins
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