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Related papers: From BGK-alignment model to the pressured Euler-al…

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We argue that the Einstein gravity theory can be reformulated in almost Kahler (nonsymmetric) variables with effective symplectic form and compatible linear connection uniquely defined by a (pseudo) Riemannian metric. A class of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-07-24 Sergiu I. Vacaru

We propose a toy model with reversible mode coupling mechanism and with trivial Hamiltonian (and hence trivial statics). The model can be analyzed exactly without relying upon uncontrolled approximation such as the factorization…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Bongsoo Kim , Kyozi Kawasaki

In this paper we address the question how to discriminate whether the gauged isometry group G_Sigma of the Kahler manifold Sigma that produces a D-type inflaton potential in a Minimal Supergravity Model is elliptic, hyperbolic or parabolic.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Sergio Ferrara , Pietro Fre , Alexander S. Sorin

Numerical simulation of the spherically symmetric Einstein--Euler (EE) system faces severe challenges due to the stringent physical admissibility constraints of relativistic fluids and the geometric singularities inherent in metric…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Yuchen Huang , Manting Peng , Kailiang Wu

This work gathers new results concerning the semi-geostrophic equations: existence and stability of measure valued solutions, existence and uniqueness of solutions under certain continuity conditions for the density, convergence to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 G. Loeper

A new formulation for collisional kinetic theory is presented based on the use of Lie-transform methods to eliminate fast orbital time scales from a general bilinear collision operator. As an application of this new formalism, a general…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Alain J. Brizard

Motivated by recent interest on Kirchhoff-type equations, in this short note we utilize a classical, yet very powerful, tool of nonlinear functional analysis in order to investigate the existence of positive eigenvalues of systems of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-09 Gennaro Infante

I calculate the hydrodynamic limit of the BGK approximation of the Boltzmann equation for the case of a long stress relaxation time and find that the stress obeys a viscoelastic constitutive equation. The constitutive equation is different…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander J. Wagner

In this paper, a backward Euler method combined with finite element discretization in spatial direction is discussed for the equations of motion arising in the $2D$ Oldroyd model of viscoelastic fluids of order one with the forcing term…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Bikram Bir , Deepjyoti Goswami , Amiya K. Pani

In this work, we develop a new relativistic model for a charged anisotropic compact star in the framework of modified symmetric teleparallel gravity, namely $f(Q)$-Euler-Heisenberg gravity. By employing the MIT bag model equation of state,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-03 Allah Ditta , M. Yousaf , G. Mustafa , S. K. Maurya , Farruh Atamurotov , Orhan Donmez , Sardor Murodov

We present the Euler-Lagrange and Hamilton's equations for a system whose configuration space is a unified product Lie group $G=M\bowtie_{\gamma} H$, for some $\gamma:M\times M \to H$. By reduction, then, we obtain the Euler-Lagrange type…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-19 Filiz Çağatay Uçgun , Oğul Esen , Serkan Sütlü

A geometric form of Euler-Lagrange equations is developed for a chain pendulum, a serial connection of $n$ rigid links connected by spherical joints, that is attached to a rigid cart. The cart can translate in a horizontal plane acted on by…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-11-21 Taeyoung Lee , Melvin Leok , N. Harris McClamroch

We study the derivation of ion dynamics, namely, the ionic Euler--Poisson system, from kinetic descriptions. The kinetic framework consists of the ionic Vlasov--Poisson equation coupled with either a nonlinear Fokker--Planck operator or a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Young-Pil Choi , Dowan Koo , Sihyun Song

This paper is concerned with the global wellposedness of the Euler-Poisson-alignment (EPA) system. This system arises from collective dynamics, and features two types of nonlocal interactions: the repulsive electric force and the alignment…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-24 Manas Bhatnagar , Hailiang Liu , Changhui Tan

We prove convergence of a variational formulation of the BDF2 method applied to the non-linear Fokker-Planck equation. Our approach is inspired by the JKO-method and exploits the differential structure of the underlying $L^2$-Wasserstein…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-01-30 Simon Plazotta

We study the existence of stationary classical solutions of the incompressible Euler equation in the plane that approximate singular stationnary solutions of this equation. The construction is performed by studying the asymptotics of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-04-04 Didier Smets , Jean Van Schaftingen

A kinetic equation for the collisional evolution of stable, bound, self gravitating and slowly relaxing systems is established, which is valid when the number of constituents is very large. It accounts for the detailed dynamics and self…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2010-05-04 Jean Heyvaerts

We consider the Hankel determinant and orthogonal polynomials with respect to the deformed Laguerre weight $w(x; t) = {x^\alpha }{\mathrm e^{ - x}}{(x + t)^\lambda },\; x\in \mathbb{R}^{+} $ with parameters $\alpha > -1,\; t > 0$ and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-13 Chao Min , Xiaoqing Wu

We derive Euler equations from a Hamiltonian microscopic dynamics. The microscopic system is a one-dimensional disordered harmonic chain, and the dynamics is either quantum or classical. This chain is an Anderson insulator with a symmetry…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-11-23 Amirali Hannani , François Huveneers

We design an energy-stable and asymptotic-preserving finite volume scheme for the compressible Euler system. Using the relative energy framework, we establish rigorous error estimates that yield convergence of the numerical solutions in two…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Megala Anandan , K. R. Arun , Amogh Krishnamurthy , Mária Lukáčová-Medvid'ová
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