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We present a new set of leading twist parton distribution functions, referred to as "CJ15", which take advantage of developments in the theoretical treatment of nuclear corrections as well as new data. The analysis includes for the first…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-29 A. Accardi , L. T. Brady , W. Melnitchouk , J. F. Owens , N. Sato

Nucleon structure functions, as measured in lepton-nucleon scattering, have historically provided a critical observable in the study of partonic dynamics within the nucleon. However, at very large parton momenta it is both experimentally…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-07-30 Debaditya Biswas , Fernando Araiza Gonzalez , William Henry , Abishek Karki , Casey Morean , Sooriyaarachchilage Nadeeshani , Abel Sun , Daniel Abrams , Zafar Ahmed , Bashar Aljawrneh , Sheren Alsalmi , George Ambrose , Whitney Armstrong , Arshak Asaturyan , Kofi Assumin-Gyimah , Carlos Ayerbe Gayoso , Anashe Bandari , Samip Basnet , Vladimir Berdnikov , Hem Bhatt , Deepak Bhetuwal , Werner Boeglin , Peter Bosted , Edward Brash , Masroor Bukhari , Haoyu Chen , Jian-Ping Chen , Mingyu Chen , Michael Eric Christy , Silviu Covrig Dusa , Kayla Craycraft , Samuel Danagoulian , Donal Day , Markus Diefenthaler , Mongi Dlamini , James Dunne , Burcu Duran , Dipangkar Dutta , Rolf Ent , Rory Evans , Howard Fenker , Nadia Fomin , Eric Fuchey , David Gaskell , Thir Narayan Gautam , Jens-Ole Hansen , Florian Hauenstein , A. Hernandez , Tanja Horn , Garth Huber , Mark Jones , Sylvester Joosten , Md Latiful Kabir , Cynthia Keppel , Achyut Khanal , Paul King , Edward Kinney , Michael Kohl , Nathaniel Lashley-Colthirst , Shujie Li , Wenliang Li , Anusha Habarakada Liyanage , David Mack , Simona Malace , Pete Markowitz , John Matter , David Meekins , Robert Michaels , Arthur Mkrtchyan , Hamlet Mkrtchyan , Zae Moore , S. J. Nazeer , Shirsendu Nanda , Gabriel Niculescu , Maria Niculescu , Huong Nguyen , Nuruzzaman Nuruzzaman , Bishnu Pandey , Sanghwa Park , Eric Pooser , Andrew Puckett , Melanie Rehfuss , Joerg Reinhold , Bradley Sawatzky , G. Smith , Holly Szumila-Vance , Arun Tadepalli , Vardan Tadevosyan , Richard Trotta , Stephen Wood , Carlos Yero , Jinlong Zhang

The analysis of data on hyperon transverse momentum distributions, dN/dPt, that were gathered from various experiments (ISR, STAR, UA1, UA5 and CDF) reveals an important difference in the dynamics of multiparticle production in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-09-28 O. I. Piskounova

We present updated leading-order, next-to-leading order and next-to-next-to-leading order parton distribution functions ("MSTW 2008") determined from global analysis of hard-scattering data within the standard framework of leading-twist…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-30 A. D. Martin , W. J. Stirling , R. S. Thorne , G. Watt

We compute the leading-order evolution of parton distribution functions for all the Standard Model fermions and bosons up to energy scales far above the electroweak scale, where electroweak symmetry is restored. Our results include the 52…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-13 Christian W. Bauer , Nicolas Ferland , Bryan R. Webber

We extract the ratio of the down (d) and up (u) parton distribution functions (PDF's) from the ratio of deuteron and proton structure function F_2(d)/F_2(p) measured by NMC. We use corrections for nuclear binding effects in the deuteron,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 U. K. Yang , A. Bodek

We extract new parton distribution functions (PDFs) of the proton by global analysis of hard scattering data in the general-mass framework of perturbative quantum chromodynamics. Our analysis includes new theoretical developments together…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 Hung-Liang Lai , Marco Guzzi , Joey Huston , Zhao Li , Pavel M. Nadolsky , Jon Pumplin , C. -P. Yuan

Constraints on new physics in the electroweak sector are limited by the precision of direct measurements of the $W$ boson mass ($m_W$). A new measurement is hereby reported, using proton-proton collision data recorded by the LHCb experiment…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-10-26 Ross Hunter

Same-sign $W$ boson pairs production is a promising channel to look for signatures of double parton interactions at the LHC. The corresponding cross section has been calculated by using double parton distribution functions, encoding two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-07-05 Federico Alberto Ceccopieri , Matteo Rinaldi , Sergio Scopetta

We calculate the cross sections of electromagnetic productions of muon and tauon pair productions from the ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions. Since the Compton wavelengths of muon and tauon are comparable to the radius of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-31 M. Y. Sengul , M. C. Guclu , O. Mercan , N. G. Karakus

We critically discuss fragmentation of quark or antiquark to massive particles (mesons or baryons) in proton-proton collisions. Both heavy and light quark/antiquark fragmentations are discussed using universal $z$-dependent fragmentation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-19 Rafal Maciula , Antoni Szczurek

The production of a top quark-antiquark pair in association with a W boson is measured in proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. The data recorded by the CMS experiment at the CERN LHC correspond to an integrated…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-12-08 Tu Thong Tran

We analyse diffractive electroweak vector boson production in hadronic collisions and show that the single diffractive W boson production asymmetry in rapidity is a particularly good observable at the LHC to test the concept of the flavour…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-28 Krzysztof Golec-Biernat , Agnieszka Luszczak

A re-analysis of the NMC and SLAC data leads to a great improvement in our knowledge of the valence d and u parton distribution functions at high x. Standard parton distributions with our modifications are in good agreement with QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-01 U. K. Yang , A. Bodek

We report on a study of the dijet invariant-mass distribution in events with one identified lepton, a significant imbalance in the total event transverse momentum, and two jets. This distribution is sensitive to the possible production of a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-05-14 T. Aaltonen

The ratio of the production cross sections for W and Z bosons in association with jets has been measured in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 7 TeV with the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider. The measurement is based on…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-02-10 ATLAS Collaboration

The flavor-separated polarized parton distribution functions for light quarks and anti-quarks in the proton can be studied in the production of $W$ bosons in $p$+$p$ collisions. The $W$s are produced in processes like $u+\bar{d}\rightarrow…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Stephen Pate

We present a measurement of the production cross section for ZW and ZZ boson pairs in final states with a pair of charged leptons, from the decay of a Z boson, and at least two jets, from the decay of a W or Z boson, using the full sample…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-11-20 CDF Collaboration , T. Aaltonen , S. Amerio , D. Amidei , A. Anastassov , A. Annovi , J. Antos , G. Apollinari , J. A. Appel , T. Arisawa , A. Artikov , J. Asaadi , W. Ashmanskas , B. Auerbach , A. Aurisano , F. Azfar , W. Badgett , T. Bae , A. Barbaro-Galtieri , V. E. Barnes , B. A. Barnett , P. Barria , P. Bartos , M. Bauce , F. Bedeschi , S. Behari , G. Bellettini , J. Bellinger , D. Benjamin , A. Beretvas , A. Bhatti , K. R. Bland , B. Blumenfeld , A. Bocci , A. Bodek , D. Bortoletto , J. Boudreau , A. Boveia , L. Brigliadori , C. Bromberg , E. Brucken , J. Budagov , H. S. Budd , K. Burkett , G. Busetto , P. Bussey , P. Butti , A. Buzatu , A. Calamba , S. Camarda , M. Campanelli , F. Canelli , B. Carls , D. Carlsmith , R. Carosi , S. Carrillo , B. Casal , M. Casarsa , A. Castro , P. Catastini , D. Cauz , V. Cavaliere , M. Cavalli-Sforza , A. Cerri , L. Cerrito , Y. C. Chen , M. Chertok , G. Chiarelli , G. Chlachidze , K. Cho , D. Chokheli , A. Clark , C. Clarke , M. E. Convery , J. Conway , M. Corbo , M. Cordelli , C. A. Cox , D. J. Cox , M. Cremonesi , D. Cruz , J. Cuevas , R. Culbertson , N. d'Ascenzo , M. Datta , P. de Barbaro , L. Demortier , L. Marchese , M. Deninno , F. Devoto , M. D'Errico , A. Di Canto , B. Di Ruzza , J. R. Dittmann , M. D'Onofrio , S. Donati , M. Dorigo , A. Driutti , K. Ebina , R. Edgar , A. Elagin , R. Erbacher , S. Errede , B. Esham , S. Farrington , J. P. Fernández Ramos , R. Field , G. Flanagan , R. Forrest , M. Franklin , J. C. Freeman , H. Frisch , Y. Funakoshi , C. Galloni , A. F. Garfinkel , P. Garosi , H. Gerberich , E. Gerchtein , S. Giagu , V. Giakoumopoulou , K. Gibson , C. M. Ginsburg , N. Giokaris , P. Giromini , G. Giurgiu , V. Glagolev , D. Glenzinski , M. Gold , D. Goldin , A. Golossanov , G. Gomez , G. Gomez-Ceballos , M. Goncharov , O. González López , I. Gorelov , A. T. Goshaw , K. Goulianos , E. Gramellini , S. Grinstein , C. Grosso-Pilcher , R. C. Group , J. Guimaraes da Costa , S. R. Hahn , J. Y. Han , F. Happacher , K. Hara , M. Hare , R. F. Harr , T. Harrington-Taber , K. Hatakeyama , C. Hays , J. Heinrich , M. Herndon , A. Hocker , Z. Hong , W. Hopkins , S. Hou , R. E. Hughes , U. Husemann , M. Hussein , J. Huston , G. Introzzi , M. Iori , A. Ivanov , E. James , D. Jang , B. Jayatilaka , E. J. Jeon , S. Jindariani , M. Jones , K. K. Joo , S. Y. Jun , T. R. Junk , M. Kambeitz , T. Kamon , P. E. Karchin , A. Kasmi , Y. Kato , W. Ketchum , J. Keung , B. Kilminster , D. H. Kim , H. S. Kim , J. E. Kim , M. J. Kim , S. B. Kim , S. H. Kim , Y. K. Kim , Y. J. Kim , N. Kimura , M. Kirby , K. Knoepfel , K. Kondo , D. J. Kong , J. Konigsberg , A. V. Kotwal , M. Kreps , J. Kroll , M. Kruse , T. Kuhr , M. Kurata , A. T. Laasanen , S. Lammel , M. Lancaster , K. Lannon , G. Latino , H. S. Lee , J. S. Lee , S. Leo , S. Leone , J. D. Lewis , A. Limosani , E. Lipeles , A. Lister , H. Liu , Q. Liu , T. Liu , S. Lockwitz , A. Loginov , A. Lucà , D. Lucchesi , J. Lueck , P. Lujan , P. Lukens , G. Lungu , J. Lys , R. Lysak , R. Madrak , P. Maestro , S. Malik , G. Manca , A. Manousakis-Katsikakis , F. Margaroli , P. Marino , M. Martínez , K. Matera , M. E. Mattson , A. Mazzacane , P. Mazzanti , R. McNulty , A. Mehta , P. Mehtala , C. Mesropian , T. Miao , D. Mietlicki , A. Mitra , H. Miyake , S. Moed , N. Moggi , C. S. Moon , R. Moore , M. J. Morello , A. Mukherjee , Th. Muller , P. Murat , M. Mussini , J. Nachtman , Y. Nagai , J. Naganoma , I. Nakano , A. Napier , J. Nett , C. Neu , T. Nigmanov , L. Nodulman , S. Y. Noh , O. Norniella , L. Oakes , S. H. Oh , Y. D. Oh , I. Oksuzian , T. Okusawa , R. Orava , L. Ortolan , C. Pagliarone , E. Palencia , P. Palni , V. Papadimitriou , W. Parker , G. Pauletta , M. Paulini , C. Paus , T. J. Phillips , G. Piacentino , E. Pianori , J. Pilot , K. Pitts , C. Plager , L. Pondrom , S. Poprocki , K. Potamianos , F. Prokoshin , A. Pranko , F. Ptohos , G. Punzi , N. Ranjan , I. Redondo Fernández , P. Renton , M. Rescigno , F. Rimondi , L. Ristori , A. Robson , T. Rodriguez , S. Rolli , M. Ronzani , R. Roser , J. L. Rosner , F. Ruffini , A. Ruiz , J. Russ , V. Rusu , W. K. Sakumoto , Y. Sakurai , L. Santi , K. Sato , V. Saveliev , A. Savoy-Navarro , P. Schlabach , E. E. Schmidt , T. Schwarz , L. Scodellaro , F. Scuri , S. Seidel , Y. Seiya , A. Semenov , F. Sforza , S. Z. Shalhout , T. Shears , P. F. Shepard , M. Shimojima , M. Shochet , I. Shreyber-Tecker , A. Simonenko , K. Sliwa , J. R. Smith , F. D. Snider , V. Sorin , H. Song , M. Stancari , R. St. Denis , D. Stentz , J. Strologas , Y. Sudo , A. Sukhanov , I. Suslov , K. Takemasa , Y. Takeuchi , J. Tang , M. Tecchio , P. K. Teng , J. Thom , E. Thomson , V. Thukral , D. Toback , S. Tokar , K. Tollefson , T. Tomura , D. Tonelli , S. Torre , D. Torretta , P. Totaro , M. Trovato , F. Ukegawa , S. Uozumi , F. Vázquez , G. Velev , C. Vellidis , C. Vernieri , M. Vidal , R. Vilar , J. Vizán , M. Vogel , G. Volpi , P. Wagner , R. Wallny , S. M. Wang , D. Waters , W. C. Wester , D. Whiteson , A. B. Wicklund , S. Wilbur , H. H. Williams , J. S. Wilson , P. Wilson , B. L. Winer , P. Wittich , S. Wolbers , H. Wolfe , T. Wright , X. Wu , Z. Wu , K. Yamamoto , D. Yamato , T. Yang , U. K. Yang , Y. C. Yang , W. -M. Yao , G. P. Yeh , K. Yi , J. Yoh , K. Yorita , T. Yoshida , G. B. Yu , I. Yu , A. M. Zanetti , Y. Zeng , C. Zhou , S. Zucchelli

The future runs of LHC offer a unique opportunity to measure correlations between two partons inside the proton, which have never been experimentally detected. The process of interest is the production of two positively charged W-bosons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-02 Sabrina Cotogno , Tomas Kasemets , Miroslav Myska

A new generation of parton distribution functions with increased precision and quantitative estimates of uncertainties is presented. This work includes a full treatment of available experimental correlated systematic errors for both new and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Wu-Ki Tung