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Related papers: Housing Bubbles with Phase Transitions

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We present a macro-finance model with innovation and knowledge spillover. Skilled agents engage in R&D activities (establish firms) or work in the knowledge-intensive sector. Unskilled agents work in the traditional sector. Knowledge…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2025-08-19 Tomohiro Hirano , Keiichi Kishi , Alexis Akira Toda

In this paper we further extend the optimal bubble riding model proposed by Tangpi and Wang by allowing for price-dependent entry times. Agents are characterized by their individual entry threshold that represents their belief in the…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2025-11-04 Ludovic Tangpi , Shichun Wang

We define and study a rather complex market model, inspired from the Santa Fe artificial market and the Minority Game. Agents have different strategies among which they can choose, according to their relative profitability, with the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Irene Giardina , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

Housing markets play a crucial role in economies and the collapse of a real-estate bubble usually destabilizes the financial system and causes economic recessions. We investigate the systemic risk and spatiotemporal dynamics of the US…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2013-12-31 Hao Meng , Wen-Jie Xie , Zhi-Qiang Jiang , Boris Podobnik , Wei-Xing Zhou , H. Eugene Stanley

This study presents a computational and theoretical framework inspired by thermodynamic principles to analyze the dynamics of economic inflation within adiabatic and non-adiabatic systems. In a framework referred to as developmental…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-10-21 İdris Demir , Ali İhsan Keskin

We study a game where households convert paper assets, such as money, into consumption goods, to preempt inflation. The game features a unique equilibrium with high (low) inflation, if money supply is high (low). For intermediate levels of…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2021-12-30 Wolfgang Kuhle

The theorems we proved describe the structure of economic equilibrium in the exchange economy model. We have studied the structure of property vectors under given structure of demand vectors at which given price vector is equilibrium one.…

Economics · Quantitative Finance 2016-01-20 Nicholas S. Gonchar , Wolodymyr H. Kozyrski , Anatol S. Zhokhin

All economies require physical resource consumption to grow and maintain their structure. The modern economy is additionally characterized by private debt. The Human and Resources with MONEY (HARMONEY) economic growth model links these…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2021-06-07 Carey W. King

In the pursuit of ever increasing efficiency and growth, our economies have evolved to remarkable degrees of complexity, with nested production processes feeding each other in order to create products of greater sophistication from less…

Economics · Quantitative Finance 2017-04-05 Marco Bardoscia , Giacomo Livan , Matteo Marsili

We introduce and study a non-equilibrium continuous-time dynamical model of the price of a single asset traded by a population of heterogeneous interacting agents in the presence of uncertainty and regulatory constraints. The model takes…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2009-04-23 V. I. Yukalov , D. Sornette , E. P. Yukalova

We seek to deepen understanding of the micro-foundations of institutionalization while contributing to a sociological theory of markets by investigating the puzzle of price bubbles in financial markets. We find that such markets, despite…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2016-09-16 Sheen S. Levine , Edward J. Zajac

As baby boomers have begun to downsize and retire, their preferences now overlap with millennials' predilection for urban amenities and smaller living spaces. This confluence in tastes between the two largest age segments of the U.S.…

General Economics · Economics 2021-08-31 Marijn A. Bolhuis , Judd N. L. Cramer

In the model of Chain Inflation, a sequential chain of coupled scalar fields drives inflation. We consider a multidimensional potential with a large number of bowls, or local minima, separated by energy barriers: inflation takes place as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Katherine Freese , Douglas Spolyar

Usually inflation ends either by a slow rolling of the inflaton field, which gradually becomes faster and faster, or by a first-order phase transition. We describe a model where inflation ends in a different way, due to a very rapid rolling…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-29 Andrei Linde

We discuss the stationary states of a model economy in which $N$ heterogeneous adaptive consumers purchase commodity bundles repeatedly from $P$ sellers. The system undergoes a transition from an inefficient to an efficient state as the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Andrea De Martino , Matteo Marsili

We introduce a model of super-exponential financial bubbles with two assets (risky and risk-free), in which rational investors and noise traders co-exist. Rational investors form expectations on the return and risk of a risky asset and…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2014-03-11 T. Kaizoji , M. Leiss , A. Saichev , D. Sornette

Urban housing markets, along with markets of other assets, universally exhibit periods of strong price increases followed by sharp corrections. The mechanisms generating such non-linearities are not yet well understood. We develop an…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2020-04-17 Kirill S. Glavatskiy , Mikhail Prokopenko , Adrian Carro , Paul Ormerod , Michael Harre

The US housing market exhibits pronounced seasonal cycles: prices and sales rise through spring, peak in summer, and decline through autumn and winter. Since 2021, this pattern has shifted earlier in the calendar year, with spring…

General Economics · Economics 2026-05-21 Yihan Hu , Cemil Selcuk

In recent years Australia has observed a growing, unexplained resilience of increasing house price trends. Here, we seek to understand what is driving Australia's indestructible asset using insights from market experts. We construct a…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2026-04-22 Grace Burtenshaw , Ashley Burtenshaw , Meagan Carney

For a class of stochastic dynamical models of exchange economies that we call ``fully connected Cobb-Douglas'', the paper proves convergence of the probability distribution to an equilibrium, in total variation metric as time goes to…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-06-16 R. S. MacKay