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We examine how the average of double-winding Wilson loops depends on the number of color $N$ in the $SU(N)$ Yang-Mills theory. In the case where the two loops $C_1$ and $C_2$ are identical, we derive the exact operator relation which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-18 Ryutaro Matsudo , Kei-Ichi Kondo , Akihiro Shibata

In this thesis, we investigate hidden symmetries for the Maldacena-Wilson loop in N=4 super Yang-Mills theory, mainly focusing on its strong-coupling description as a minimal surface in $AdS_5$. In the discussion of the symmetry structure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-14 Hagen Münkler

We discuss a new class of non-renormalization theorems in N=4 and N=2 Super-Yang-Mills theory, obtained by using a superspace which makes a lower dimensional subgroup of the full supersymmetry manifest. Certain Wilson loops (and Wilson…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Z. Guralnik , S. Kovacs , B. Kulik

We compute at strong coupling the large N correlation functions of supersymmetric Wilson loops in large representations of the gauge group with local operators of N=4 super Yang-Mills. The gauge theory computation of these correlators is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-29 Jaume Gomis , Shunji Matsuura , Takuya Okuda , Diego Trancanelli

The 2d gauge theory on the lattice is equivalent to the twisted Eguchi-Kawai model, which we simulated at N ranging from 25 to 515. We observe a clear large N scaling for the 1- and 2-point function of Wilson loops, as well as the 2-point…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Hofheinz

This article reviews the recent progress in twistor approaches to Wilson loops, amplitudes and their duality for N=4 super Yang-Mills. Wilson loops and amplitudes are derived from first principles using the twistor action for maximally…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Tim Adamo , Mathew Bullimore , Lionel Mason , David Skinner

The average of two Wilson loops is expressed in terms of gauge invariant field strength correlators. Assuming the existence of finite correlation length $T_g$ and taking into account the absence of a fixed direction in colour space, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 A. Yu. Dubin , Yu. S. Kalashnikova

We study the correlation function of two circular Wilson loops at strong coupling in N=4 super Yang-Mills theory. Using the AdS/CFT correspondence, the problem maps to finding the minimal surface between two circles defined on the boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Amit Dekel , Thomas Klose

The standard Feynman diagrammatic approach to quantum field theories assumes that perturbation theory approximates the full quantum theory at small coupling even when a mathematically rigorous construction of the latter is absent. On the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-02-21 Timothy Nguyen

We study the supersymmetric Wilson loops in the four-dimensional N=4 super Yang-Mills theory in the context of AdS/CFT correspondence. In the gauge theory side, it is known that the expectation value of the Wilson loops of circular shape…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-03 Shoichi Kawamoto , Tsunehide Kuroki , Akitsugu Miwa

It is shown that the logarithmic derivative of the characteristic polynomial of a Wilson loop in two dimensional pure Yang Mills theory with gauge group SU(N) exactly satisfies Burgers' equation, with viscosity given by 1/(2N). The Wilson…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Neuberger

In this paper, we consider bosonic reduced Yang-Mills integrals by using some approximation schemes, which are a kind of mean field approximation called Gaussian approximation and its improved version. We calculate the free energy and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Satsuki Oda , Fumihiko Sugino

The generalized quark-antiquark potential of N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory on S^3 x R calculates the potential between a pair of heavy charged particles separated by an arbitrary angle on S^3 and also an angle in flavor space. It can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Nadav Drukker

We propose and discuss a new approach to the analysis of the correlation functions which contain light-like Wilson lines or loops, the latter being cusped in addition. The objects of interest are therefore the light-like Wilson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-12 I. O. Cherednikov , T. Mertens , F. F. Van der Veken

Results of a numerical simulation concerning the low-lying spectrum of four-dimensional N=1 SU(2) Supersymmetric Yang-Mills (SYM) theory on the lattice with light dynamical gluinos are reported. We use the tree-level Symanzik improved gauge…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-03-26 K. Demmouche , F. Farchioni , A. Ferling , I. Montvay , G. Münster , E. E. Scholz , J. Wuilloud

It is a remarkable fact that MHV amplitudes in maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory at arbitrary loop order can be written as the product of the tree amplitude with the same helicity configuration and a universal, helicity-blind…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Andreas Brandhuber , Paul Heslop , Gabriele Travaglini

We study a Gaussian measure with parameter $q\in(0,1)$ on the dual of the unitary group of size $N$: we prove that a random highest weight under this measure is the coupling of two independent $q$-uniform random partitions $\alpha,\beta$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-04-14 Thibaut Lemoine , Mylène Maïda

We discuss within the weak-field approximation and the derivative expansion how the area law of the Wilson loop follows directly from the vacuum condensate of mass dimension 2, i.e., simultaneous Bose-Einstein condensation of gluon pair and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. -I. Kondo , T. Imai

We study 1/2-BPS Wilson loop operators in maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory on $d$-dimensional spheres. Their vacuum expectation values can be computed at large $N$ through supersymmetric localisation. The holographic duals are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-08 Davide Astesiano , Pieter Bomans , Fridrik Freyr Gautason , Valentina Giangreco M. Puletti , Alexia Nix

We show that $U(N)$ $3d$ $\mathcal{N}=4$ supersymmetric gauge theories on $S^{3}$ with $N_{f}$ massive fundamental hypermultiplets and with a Fayet-Iliopoulos (FI) term are solvable in terms of generalized Selberg integrals. Finite $N$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-31 Miguel Tierz