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This study presents a numerical analysis of the topology of a set of cosmologically interesting three-dimensional Gaussian random fields in terms of their Betti numbers $\beta_0$, $\beta_1$ and $\beta_2$. We show that Betti numbers entail a…

We give a dynamical description, in terms of a Weil-type zeta function, to the holomorphic torsion with coefficients for certain compact Hermitian locally symmetric manifolds, whose connected group G of isometries of the universal cover has…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-06 Henri Moscovici , Robert J. Stanton , Jan Frahm

Some zeta functions which are naturally attached to the locally homogeneous vector bundles over compact locally symmetric spaces of rank one are investigated. We prove that such functions can be expressed in terms of entire functions whose…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-02 M. Avdispahić , Dž. Gušić , D. Kamber

In this paper we use the Weitzenb\"ock formulas to get information about the Betti numbers of compact nearly $G_2$ and compact nearly K\"{a}hler $6$-manifolds. First, we establish estimates on two curvature-type self adjoint operators on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-22 Anton Iliashenko

This paper is an introductory and informal exposition on the topology of polygonal meshes. We begin with a broad overview of topological notions and discuss how homeomorphisms, homotopy, and homology can be used to characterise topology. We…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Andreas Bærentzen

The zeta function of an integral lattice $\Lambda$ is the generating function $\zeta_{\Lambda}(s) = \sum\limits_{n=0}^{\infty} a_n n^{-s}$, whose coefficients count the number of left ideals of $\Lambda$ of index $n$. We derive a formula…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-04-14 Allen Herman , Mitsugu Hirasaka , Semin Oh

To test a possible relation between the topological entropy and the Arnold complexity, and to provide a non trivial example of a rational dynamical zeta function, we introduce a two-parameter family of two-dimensional discrete rational…

In SIAM Review 10, page 273, D. W. Matula described a bijection between N and the set of topological rooted trees; the number is called the Matula number of the rooted tree. The Gutman-Ivic-Matula (GIM) function g(n) computes the number of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-05-24 Albert Burgos

The global additive and multiplicative properties of the Laplacian on j-forms and related zeta functions are analyzed. The explicit form of zeta functions on a product of closed oriented hyperbolic manifolds \Gamma\backslash{\Bbb H}^d and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 A. A. Bytsenko , A. E. Goncalves , M. Simoes , F. L. Williams

A divide-and-conquer algorithm for computing the Betti numbers of finite $T_0$-spaces is presented. It extensively uses the Mayer-Vietoris sequence for open coverings. In the end, the computational costs for a parallelisation of this method…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-11-13 Patrick Erik Bradley

Fix a smooth closed manifold $M$. Let $R_M$ denote the space of all pairs $(g,L)$ such that $g$ is a $C^3$ Riemannian metric on $M$ and the real number $L$ is not the length of any closed $g$-geodesics. A locally constant geodesic count…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-08 Eaman Eftekhary

(I) We prove that the (maximum) number of monotone paths in a geometric triangulation of $n$ points in the plane is $O(1.7864^n)$. This improves an earlier upper bound of $O(1.8393^n)$; the current best lower bound is $\Omega(1.7003^n)$.…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2016-10-05 Adrian Dumitrescu , Ritankar Mandal , Csaba D. Tóth

We study scaling function geometry. We show the existence of the scaling function of a geometrically finite one-dimensional mapping. This scaling function is discontinuous. We prove that the scaling function and the asymmetries at the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Yunping Jiang

We obtain bounds on the numbers of intersections between triangulations as the conformal structure of a surface varies along a Teichm{\"u}ller geodesic contained in an $\mathrm{SL}\left(2,\mathbb{R}\right)$-orbit closure of rank 1 in the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-07-04 John Rached

In this paper we discuss face numbers of generalised triangulations of manifolds in arbitrary dimensions. This is motivated by the study of triangulations of simply connected $4$-manifolds: We observe that, for a triangulation $\mathcal{T}$…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-01-23 Jonathan Spreer , Lucy Tobin

The physical 3d $\mathcal{N}=2$ theory T[Y] was previously used to predict the existence of some 3-manifold invariants $\hat{Z}_{a}(q)$ that take the form of power series with integer coefficients, converging in the unit disk. Their radial…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-07-01 Sergei Gukov , Ciprian Manolescu

We introduce the Hadamard topology on the Witt ring of rational functions, giving a simultaneous refinement of the weight and point-counting topologies. Zeta functions of algebraic varieties over finite fields are elements of the rational…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-11 Margaret Bilu , Ronno Das , Sean Howe

This note is mostly an expository survey, centered on the topology of complements of hyperplane arrangements, their Milnor fibrations, and their boundary structures. An important tool in this study is provided by the degree 1 resonance and…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-03-16 Alexandru I. Suciu

In this paper we derive topological and number theoretical consequences of the rigidity of elliptic genera, which are special modular forms associated to each compact almost complex manifold. In particular, on the geometry side, we prove…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-01-31 Kathrin Bringmann , Alexander Caviedes Castro , Silvia Sabatini , Markus Schwagenscheidt

Given a surface $\Sigma$ equipped with a set $P$ of marked points, we consider the triangulations of $\Sigma$ with vertex set $P$. The flip-graph of $\Sigma$ whose vertices are these triangulations, and whose edges correspond to flipping…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-03-19 Hugo Parlier , Lionel Pournin