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Socially Assistive Robots navigate highly sensible environments, which place high demands on safety and communication with users. The reasoning behind an SAR's actions must be transparent at any time to earn users' trust and acceptance.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-03-10 Carl Oechsner , Daniel Ullrich

Socially Assistive Robots (SARs) have shown promising potential in therapeutic scenarios as decision-making instructors or motivational companions. In human-human therapy, experts often communicate the thought process behind the decisions…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-03-27 Carl Bettosi , Kefan Chen , Ryan Shah , Lynne Baillie

As social service robots become commonplace, it is essential for them to effectively interpret human signals, such as verbal, gesture, and eye gaze, when people need to focus on their primary tasks to minimize interruptions and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-04-09 Hanfang Lyu , Xiaoyu Wang , Nandi Zhang , Shuai Ma , Qian Zhu , Yuhan Luo , Fugee Tsung , Xiaojuan Ma

Social robots, also known as service or assistant robots, have been developed to improve the quality of human life in recent years. Socially assistive robots (SAR) are a special type of social robots that focus on providing support through…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-01-04 Xiaodong Wu

There is a close connection between health and the quality of one's social life. Strong social bonds are essential for health and wellbeing, but often health conditions can detrimentally affect a person's ability to interact with others.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-03-31 Meia Chita-Tegmark , Matthias Scheutz

Robots are becoming increasingly omnipresent in our daily lives, supporting us and carrying out autonomous tasks. In Human-Robot Interaction, human actors benefit from understanding the robot's motion intent to avoid task failures and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-08-09 Max Pascher , Uwe Gruenefeld , Stefan Schneegass , Jens Gerken

In today's high-pressure and isolated society, the demand for emotional support has surged, necessitating innovative solutions. Socially Assistive Robots (SARs) offer a technological approach to providing emotional assistance by leveraging…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-11-11 Leanne Oon Hui Yee , Siew Sui Fun , Thit Sar Zin , Zar Nie Aung , Kian Meng Yap , Jiehan Teoh

This paper explores the challenges faced by assistive robots in effectively cooperating with humans, requiring them to anticipate human behavior, predict their actions' impact, and generate understandable robot actions. The study focuses on…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-08-22 Chao Wang , Theodoros Stouraitis , Anna Belardinelli , Stephan Hasler , Michael Gienger

Assistive robot arms can help humans by partially automating their desired tasks. Consider an adult with motor impairments controlling an assistive robot arm to eat dinner. The robot can reduce the number of human inputs -- and how precise…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-19 Joshua Hoegerman , Shahabedin Sagheb , Benjamin A. Christie , Dylan P. Losey

Robot-Assisted Therapy (RAT) has successfully been used in Human Robot Interaction (HRI) research by including social robots in health-care interventions by virtue of their ability to engage human users in both social and emotional…

Emotions can provide a natural communication modality to complement the existing multi-modal capabilities of social robots, such as text and speech, in many domains. We conducted three online studies with 112, 223, and 151 participants to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-08-23 Sami Alperen Akgun , Moojan Ghafurian , Mark Crowley , Kerstin Dautenhahn

Autonomous robots must communicate about their decisions to gain trust and acceptance. When doing so, robots must determine which actions are causal, i.e., which directly give rise to the desired outcome, so that these actions can be…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-03-18 Zhao Han , Boyoung Kim , Holly A. Yanco , Tom Williams

Socially assistive robots (SARs) have shown great promise in supplementing and augmenting interventions to support the physical and mental well-being of older adults. However, past work has not yet explored the potential of applying SAR to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-01-09 Emily Zhou , Zhonghao Shi , Xiaoyang Qiao , Maja J Matarić , Ava K Bittner

Socially assistive robots (SARs) have shown great success in providing personalized cognitive-affective support for user populations with special needs such as older adults, children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), and individuals with…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-04-09 Zhonghao Shi , Ellen Landrum , Amy O' Connell , Mina Kian , Leticia Pinto-Alva , Kaleen Shrestha , Xiaoyuan Zhu , Maja J Matarić

This study demonstrates how anticipated and actual interactions shape the QE of SARs among older adults. The study consisted of two parts: an online survey to explore the anticipated interaction through video viewing of a SAR and an…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-09-07 Maya Krakovski , Oded Zafrani , Galit Nimrod , Yael Edan

Emotion expressions serve as important communicative signals and are crucial cues in intuitive interactions between humans. Hence, it is essential to include these fundamentals in robotic behavior strategies when interacting with humans to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-11-08 Thorsten Hempel , Laslo Dinges , Ayoub Al-Hamadi

Socially Assistive Robots (SARs) are becoming very popular every day because of their effectiveness in handling social situations. However, social robots are perceived as intelligent, and thus their decision-making process might have a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-04-19 Eshtiak Ahmed , Laura Cosio , Juho Hamari , Oğuz 'Oz' Buruk

Establishing common ground between an intelligent robot and a human requires communication of the robot's intention, behavior, and knowledge to the human to build trust and assure safety in a shared environment. This paper introduces SENSAR…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-11-10 Andre Cleaver , Faizan Muhammad , Amel Hassan , Elaine Short , Jivko Sinapov

How can multiple humans interact with multiple robots? The goal of our research is to create an effective interface that allows multiple operators to collaboratively control teams of robots in complex tasks. In this paper, we focus on a key…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-02-02 Jayam Patel , Tyagaraja Ramaswamy , Zhi Li , Carlo Pinciroli

Participatory Design (PD) methods are effective in understanding older adults' perspectives, concerns, and wishes and generating ideas for new intelligent aids. The aim of our study was first to map perceptions and explore the needs of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-12-20 Adi Bulgaro , Ela Liberman-Pincu , Tal Oron-Gilad
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