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In this article, we establish the Picard-Lindelof theorem and approximating results for dynamic equations on time scale. We present a simple proof for the existence and uniqueness of the solution. The proof is produced by using convergence…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-02-26 Syed Abbas

Given an arbitrary function in H(div), we show that the error attained by the global-best approximation by H(div)-conforming piecewise polynomial Raviart-Thomas-N\'ed\'elec elements under additional constraints on the divergence and normal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-05-20 Alexandre Ern , Thirupathi Gudi , Iain Smears , Martin Vohralík

Under some regularity assumptions, we report an a priori error analysis of a dG scheme for the Poisson and Stokes flow problem in their dual mixed formulation. Both formulations satisfy a Babu\v{s}ka-Brezzi type condition within the space…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-16 Tomás P. Barrios , J. Manuel Cascón , Andreas Wachtel

In this paper, we examine a fully-discrete finite element approximation of the unsteady $p(\cdot,\cdot)$-Stokes equations ($i.e.$, $p(\cdot,\cdot)$ is time- and space-dependent), employing a backward Euler step in time and conforming,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Luigi C. Berselli , Alex Kaltenbach , Seungchan Ko

In this paper, the discontinuous Petrov--Galerkin approximation of the Laplace eigenvalue problem is discussed. We consider in particular the primal and ultra weak formulations of the problem and prove the convergence together with a priori…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-15 Fleurianne Bertrand , Daniele Boffi , Henrik Schneider

We consider the Dirichlet problem of the indefinite Helmholtz equation in 1D, $u''+k^2u=f$ in $(0,1)$, $u(0)=g_0$, $u(1)=g_1$, with a constant wavenumber $k\in(0,\infty)\backslash\pi\mathbb{N}$ and a source term $f\in H^p_0(0,1)$, $p\ge 4$.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-01 Martin J. Gander , Hui Zhang , Haiyang Zhou

We obtain a criterion for the existence of solutions of the problem $$ \Delta_p u = 0 \quad \mbox{in } M \setminus \partial M, \quad \left. u \right|_{ \partial M } = h, $$ with the bounded Dirichlet integral, where $M$ is an oriented…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-28 S. M. Bakiev , A. A. Kon'kov

We present reliable a-posteriori error estimates for $hp$-adaptive finite element approximations of eigenvalue/eigenvector problems. Starting from our earlier work on $h$ adaptive finite element approximations we show a way to obtain…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-08-14 Stefano Giani , Luka Grubišić , Jeffrey Ovall

It is shown that if the sequence $(p_j(x))$ increases uniformly to $p(x)$ in a bounded, smooth domain $\Omega$, then the sequence $(u_i)$ of solutions to the Dirichlet problem for the $p_i(x)$-Laplacian with fixed boundary datum $\varphi$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-01 Behzad Djafari Rouhani , Osvaldo Mendez

We consider the Dirichlet problem Lu = 0 in D u = g on E = boundary of D for two second order elliptic operators L_k(u) = \sum_{i,j=1}^n a_k^{ij}(x) \partial_{ij} u(x), k=0,1, in a bounded Lipschitz domain D in R^n. The coefficients…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-06-10 Cristian Rios

Following Schmidt, Thurnheer and Bugeaud-Kristensen, we study how Dirichlet's theorem on linear forms needs to be modified when one requires that the vectors of coefficients of the linear forms make a bounded acute angle with respect to a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-09 Jérémy Champagne , Damien Roy

We prove quasi-optimal $L^\infty$ norm error estimates (up to logarithmic factors) for the solution of Poisson's problem by the standard Hybridizable Discontinuous Galerkin (HDG) method. Although such estimates are available for conforming…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-05-19 Gang Chen , Peter Monk , Yangwen Zhang

The Dirichlet prior is widely used in estimating discrete distributions and functionals of discrete distributions. In terms of Shannon entropy estimation, one approach is to plug-in the Dirichlet prior smoothed distribution into the entropy…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-09-20 Yanjun Han , Jiantao Jiao , Tsachy Weissman

Recent quasi-optimal error estimates for the finite element approximation of total-variation regularized minimization problems require the existence of a Lipschitz continuous dual solution. We discuss the validity of this condition and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-28 Sören Bartels , Robert Tovey , Friedrich Wassmer

The approximate Carath\'eodory theorem states that given a compact convex set $\mathcal{C}\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ and $p\in\left[2,+\infty\right[$, each point $x^*\in\mathcal{C}$ can be approximated to $\epsilon$-accuracy in the $\ell_p$-norm…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-12-07 Cyrille W. Combettes , Sebastian Pokutta

We propose a new method to apply the Lipschitz functional calculus of local Dirichlet forms to Poisson random measures.

Probability · Mathematics 2008-09-03 Nicolas Bouleau

We obtain some fine gradient estimates near the boundary for solutions to fractional elliptic problems subject to exterior Dirichlet boundary conditions. Our results provide, in particular, the sign of the normal derivative of such…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-17 Mouhamed Moustapha Fall , Sven Jarohs

We discuss the main stages of development of the error calculation since the beginning of XIX-th century by insisting on what prefigures the use of Dirichlet forms and emphasizing the mathematical properties that make the use of Dirichlet…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Nicolas Bouleau

This is a preliminary version of a book which presents the quantitative homogenization and large-scale regularity theory for elliptic equations in divergence-form. The self-contained presentation gives new and simplified proofs of the core…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-13 Scott Armstrong , Tuomo Kuusi , Jean-Christophe Mourrat

We deal with approximation of solutions of delay differential equations (DDEs) via the classical Euler algorithm. We investigate the pointwise error of the Euler scheme under nonstandard assumptions imposed on the right-hand side function…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-13 Natalia Czyżewska , Paweł M. Morkisz , Paweł Przybyłowicz