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Medical images are often acquired in different settings, requiring harmonization to adapt to the operating point of algorithms. Specifically, to standardize the physical spacing of imaging voxels in heterogeneous inference settings, images…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-08 Samuel Joutard , Maximilian Pietsch , Raphael Prevost

A dynamical system framework is used to describe transport processes in plasmas embedded in a magnetic field. For periodic systems with one degree of freedom the Poincar\'e map provides a splitting of the phase space into regions where…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-07-28 M. V. Falessi , F. Pegoraro , T. J. Schep

We consider the decomposition of bounded linear operators on Hilbert spaces in terms of functions forming frames. Similar to the singular-value decomposition, the resulting frame decompositions encode information on the structure and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-26 Simon Hubmer , Ronny Ramlau

Neural networks are able to extract information from the timing of spikes. Here we provide new results on the behavior of the simplest neuronal model which is able to decode information embedded in temporal spike patterns, the so called…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-17 Carlo Baldassi , Alfredo Braunstein , Riccardo Zecchina

Let $V$ be a quasi-conformal grading-restricted vertex algebra, $W$ be its module, and $\W_{z_1, \ldots, z_n}$ be the space of rational differential forms with complex parameters $(z_1, \ldots, z_n)$ for $n \ge 0$. Using geometric…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-17 A. Zuevsky

In this paper we propose a product space reformulation to transform monotone inclusions described by finitely many operators on a Hilbert space into equivalent two-operator problems. Our approach relies on Pierra's classical reformulation…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-03-02 Rubén Campoy

Rapid developments in streaming data technologies have enabled real-time monitoring of human activity that can deliver high-resolution data on health variables over trajectories or paths carved out by subjects as they conduct their daily…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-09-11 Tomoya Wakayama , Sudipto Banerjee

The approximation of matrices to the sum of tensor products of Hermitian matrices is studied. A minimum decomposition of matrices on tensor space $H_1\otimes H_2$ in terms of the sum of tensor products of Hermitian matrices on $H_1$ and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Shao-Ming Fei , Naihuan Jing , Bao-Zhi Sun

The dynamical phase-space of axisymmetric Canham-Helfrich (CH) cells is constructed from a Hamiltonian field recapitulating membrane curvature-elasticity and systemic restrictions. Guiding principles are reparametrization to convert a…

Biological Physics · Physics 2018-11-01 Ana M. Maitin , Francisco Monroy

This is the same version that was previously only on my home page. We give a description of geometric realization which makes it evident that it commutes with products. A similar approach is used to treat cyclic sets. Our approach is…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Amnon Besser

A simple pseudo-Hamiltonian formulation is proposed for the linear inhomogeneous systems of ODEs. In contrast to the usual Hamiltonian mechanics, our approach is based on the use of non-stationary Poisson brackets, i.e. corresponding…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 V. G. Kupriyanov , S. L. Lyakhovich , A. A. Sharapov

We study the mixed formulation of the abstract Hodge Laplacian on axisymmetric domains with general data through Fourer-finite-element-methods in weighted functions spaces. Closed Hilbert complexes and commuting projectors are used through…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-23 Minah Oh

Symbolic encoding has been used in multi-operator learning as a way to embed additional information for distinct time-series data. For spatiotemporal systems described by time-dependent partial differential equations, the equation itself…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-19 Derek Jollie , Jingmin Sun , Zecheng Zhang , Hayden Schaeffer

Simplicial complexes capture the underlying network topology and geometry of complex systems ranging from the brain to social networks. Here we show that algebraic topology is a fundamental tool to capture the higher-order dynamics of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-07-12 Reza Ghorbanchian , Juan G. Restrepo , Joaquín J. Torres , Ginestra Bianconi

A unified simulator that can model diverse physical phenomena without solver-specific redesign is a long-standing goal across simulation science. We present a learning-based particle simulator built on a single transformer architecture to…

Biological and artificial systems encode information through several complex nonlinear operations, making their exact study a formidable challenge. These internal mechanisms often take place across multiple timescales and process external…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-11-19 Giorgio Nicoletti , Daniel M. Busiello

On general symplectic manifolds we describe a correspondence between symplectic transformations and their phase functions. On the quantum level, this is a correspondence between unitary operators and phase functions of the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mikhail Karasev

Spline interpolation is a widely used class of methods for solving interpolation problems by constructing smooth interpolants that minimize a regularized energy functional involving the Laplacian operator. While many existing approaches…

Computation · Statistics 2026-03-30 Charlie Sire , Mike Pereira , Thomas Romary

Topological simplification is the process of reducing complexity of a function while maintaining its essential features. Its goal is to find a new filter function, which reorders cells of the input complex in a way which eliminates some…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-18 Jakub Leśkiewicz , Bartosz Furmanek , Michał Lipiński , Dmitriy Morozov

Complex systems are fascinating because their rich macroscopic properties emerge from the interaction of many simple parts. Understanding the building principles of these emergent phenomena in nature requires assessing natural complex…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2022-11-17 Anna Levina , Viola Priesemann , Johannes Zierenberg