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Twitter bot detection has become a crucial task in efforts to combat online misinformation, mitigate election interference, and curb malicious propaganda. However, advanced Twitter bots often attempt to mimic the characteristics of genuine…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-04-26 Yuhan Liu , Zhaoxuan Tan , Heng Wang , Shangbin Feng , Qinghua Zheng , Minnan Luo

We first study the suitability of behavioral biometrics to distinguish between computers and humans, commonly named as bot detection. We then present BeCAPTCHA-Mouse, a bot detector based on: i) a neuromotor model of mouse dynamics to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-03 Alejandro Acien , Aythami Morales , Julian Fierrez , Ruben Vera-Rodriguez

Identifying social bots has become a critical challenge due to their significant influence on social media ecosystems. Despite advancements in detection methods, most topology-based approaches insufficiently account for the heterogeneity of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Yijun Ran , Jingjing Xiao , Xiao-Ke Xu

Bots have been in the spotlight for many social media studies, for they have been observed to be participating in the manipulation of information and opinions on social media. These studies analyzed the activity and influence of bots in a…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-04-03 Lynnette Hui Xian Ng , Kathleen M. Carley

Twitter bot detection has become an important and challenging task to combat misinformation and protect the integrity of the online discourse. State-of-the-art approaches generally leverage the topological structure of the Twittersphere,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-12-14 Shangbin Feng , Zhaoxuan Tan , Rui Li , Minnan Luo

The Turing test aimed to recognize the behavior of a human from that of a computer algorithm. Such challenge is more relevant than ever in today's social media context, where limited attention and technology constrain the expressive power…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-03-07 Emilio Ferrara , Onur Varol , Clayton Davis , Filippo Menczer , Alessandro Flammini

Social media accounts engaging in online manipulation can change their behaviors for re-purposing or to evade detection. Existing detection systems are built on features that do not exploit such behavioral patterns. Here we investigate the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-03-04 Isuru Ariyarathne , Gangani Ariyarathne , Alessandro Flammini , Filippo Menczer , Alexander C. Nwala

Botnets (networks of compromised computers) are often used for malicious activities such as spam, click fraud, identity theft, phishing, and distributed denial of service (DDoS) attacks. Most of previous researches have introduced fully or…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-11-05 Sajjad Arshad , Maghsoud Abbaspour , Mehdi Kharrazi , Hooman Sanatkar

Automated accounts on social media have become increasingly problematic. We propose a key feature in combination with existing methods to improve machine learning algorithms for bot detection. We successfully improve classification…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-04-30 Laurenz A Cornelissen , Petrus Schoonwinkel , Richard J Barnett

Automated social agents, or bots, are increasingly becoming a problem on social media platforms. There is a growing body of literature and multiple tools to aid in the detection of such agents on online social networking platforms. We…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-09-18 Laurenz A Cornelissen , Richard J Barnett , Petrus Schoonwinkel , Brent D. Eichstadt , Hluma B. Magodla

This is an approach to detecting a subset of bots on Twitter, that at best is under-researched. This approach will be generic enough to be adaptable to most, if not all social networks. The subset of bots this focuses on are those that can…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-08-30 Jeremy Fields

A growing suite of research illustrates the negative impact of social media bots in amplifying harmful information with widespread social implications. Social bot detection algorithms have been developed to help identify these bot agents…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-02-06 Lynnette Hui Xian Ng , Ethan Pan , Michael Miller Yoder , Kathleen M. Carley

Automated social media bots have existed almost as long as the social media environments they inhabit. Their emergence has triggered numerous research efforts to develop increasingly sophisticated means to detect these accounts. These…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-12-17 David M. Beskow , Kathleen M. Carley

In recent years, social bots have been using increasingly more sophisticated, challenging detection strategies. While many approaches and features have been proposed, social bots evade detection and interact much like humans making it…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-12-20 Isa Inuwa-Dutse , Bello Shehu Bello , Ioannis Korkontzelos

Online social networks (OSNs) are increasingly threatened by social bots which are software-controlled OSN accounts that mimic human users with malicious intentions. A social botnet refers to a group of social bots under the control of a…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-04-07 Jinxue Zhang , Rui Zhang , Yanchao Zhang , Guanhua Yan

Social media has become a key medium of communication in today's society. This realisation has led to many parties employing artificial users (or bots) to mislead others into believing untruths or acting in a beneficial manner to such…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-19 Rohan Veit , Michael Lones

We present a method to reconstruct networks of socialbots given minimal input. Then we use Kernel Density Estimates of Botometer scores from 47,000 social networking accounts to find clusters of automated accounts, discovering over 5,000…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-12-05 E. I. Velazquez Richards , E. Gallagher , P. Suárez-Serrato

Twitter bots are automatic programs operated by malicious actors to manipulate public opinion and spread misinformation. Research efforts have been made to automatically identify bots based on texts and networks on social media. Existing…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-02-21 Zhenyu Lei , Herun Wan , Wenqian Zhang , Shangbin Feng , Zilong Chen , Jundong Li , Qinghua Zheng , Minnan Luo

Peer-to-peer (P2P) botnets have become one of the major threats in network security for serving as the infrastructure that responsible for various of cyber-crimes. Though a few existing work claimed to detect traditional botnets…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-11-15 Di Zhuang , J. Morris Chang

In recent years, there has been a growing effort to develop effective and efficient algorithms for fake account detection in online social networks. This survey comprehensively reviews existing methods, with a focus on graph-based…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-07-10 Ali Safarpoor Dehkordi , Ahad N. Zehmakan