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Molecular fingerprinting methods use hash functions to create fixed-length vector representations of molecules. However, hash collisions cause distinct substructures to be represented with the same feature, leading to overestimates in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-24 Walter Virany , Austin Tripp

Machine learning solutions are very popular in the field of chemoinformatics, where they have numerous applications, such as novel drug discovery or molecular property prediction. Molecular fingerprints are algorithms commonly used for…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-04-01 Michał Szafarczyk , Piotr Ludynia , Przemysław Kukla

Data-driven approaches are particularly useful for computational materials discovery and design as they can be used for rapidly screening over a very large number of materials, thus suggesting lead candidates for further in-depth…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-07-09 Tran Doan Huan , Arun Mannodi-Kanakkithodi , Rampi Ramprasad

Understanding peptide properties is often assumed to require modeling long-range molecular interactions, motivating the use of complex graph neural networks and pretrained transformers. Yet, whether such long-range dependencies are…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2026-03-11 Jakub Adamczyk , Piotr Ludynia , Wojciech Czech

We propose a novel molecular fingerprint-based variational autoencoder applied for molecular generation on real-world drug molecules. We define more suitable and pharma-relevant baseline metrics and tests, focusing on the generation of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-17 Ruslan N. Tazhigulov , Joshua Schiller , Jacob Oppenheim , Max Winston

Structural fingerprints and pharmacophore modeling are methodologies that have been used for at least two decades in various fields of cheminformatics: from similarity searching to machine learning (ML). Advances in silico techniques…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-11-01 Dawid Warszycki , Łukasz Struski , Marek Śmieja , Rafał Kafel , Rafał Kurczab

Machine learning based methods have shown potential for optimizing existing molecules with more desirable properties, a critical step towards accelerating new chemical discovery. Here we propose QMO, a generic query-based molecule…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-04-21 Samuel Hoffman , Vijil Chenthamarakshan , Kahini Wadhawan , Pin-Yu Chen , Payel Das

We introduce a fingerprint representation of molecules based on a Fourier series of atomic radial distribution functions. This fingerprint is unique (except for chirality), continuous, and differentiable with respect to atomic coordinates…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-03-18 O. Anatole von Lilienfeld , Raghunathan Ramakrishnan , Matthias Rupp , Aaron Knoll

Molecular fingerprints are significant cheminformatics tools to map molecules into vectorial space according to their characteristics in diverse functional groups, atom sequences, and other topological structures. In this paper, we set out…

Applications · Statistics 2023-01-05 Xue Liu , Qian Cheng , Dan Sun , Xing Li , Wei Wei , Zhiming Zheng

In this work, we present scikit-fingerprints, a Python package for computation of molecular fingerprints for applications in chemoinformatics. Our library offers an industry-standard scikit-learn interface, allowing intuitive usage and easy…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Jakub Adamczyk , Piotr Ludynia

In this study, we present a novel molecular fingerprint generation method based on multiparameter persistent homology. This approach reveals the latent structures and relationships within molecular geometry, and detects topological features…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2023-11-21 Andac Demir , Bulent Kiziltan

Supervised machine learning approaches have been increasingly used in accelerating electronic structure prediction as surrogates of first-principle computational methods, such as density functional theory (DFT). While numerous quantum…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-03-22 Haiyang Yu , Meng Liu , Youzhi Luo , Alex Strasser , Xiaofeng Qian , Xiaoning Qian , Shuiwang Ji

In drug-discovery-related tasks such as virtual screening, machine learning is emerging as a promising way to predict molecular properties. Conventionally, molecular fingerprints (numerical representations of molecules) are calculated…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-11-13 Shion Honda , Shoi Shi , Hiroki R. Ueda

Molecular fingerprints, i.e. feature vectors describing atomistic neighborhood configurations, is an important abstraction and a key ingredient for data-driven modeling of potential energy surface and interatomic force. In this paper, we…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2018-02-14 Yu-Hang Tang , Dongkun Zhang , George Em Karniadakis

Predicting and enhancing inherent properties based on molecular structures is paramount to design tasks in medicine, materials science, and environmental management. Most of the current machine learning and deep learning approaches have…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-08 Zachary R. Fox , Ayana Ghosh

Machine learning of atomic-scale properties is revolutionizing molecular modelling, making it possible to evaluate inter-atomic potentials with first-principles accuracy, at a fraction of the costs. The accuracy, speed and reliability of…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-10-16 Giulio Imbalzano , Andrea Anelli , Daniele Giofr é , Sinja Klees , J örg Behler , Michele Ceriotti

We present an approach to combine novel molecular features with experimental data within a data-driven pipeline. The method is applied to the challenge of predicting the reactivity of a series of sulfonyl fluoride molecular fragments used…

Quantum machine learning (QML) has great potential for the analysis of chemical datasets. However, conventional quantum data-encoding schemes, such as fingerprint encoding, are generally unfeasible for the accurate representation of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-18 Choy Boy , Edoardo Altamura , Dilhan Manawadu , Ivano Tavernelli , Stefano Mensa , David J. Wales

Recently, molecular fingerprints extracted from three-dimensional (3D) structures using advanced mathematics, such as algebraic topology, differential geometry, and graph theory have been paired with efficient machine learning, especially…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2020-06-24 Kaifu Gao , Duc Duy Nguyen , Vishnu Sresht , Alan M. Mathiowetz , Meihua Tu , Guo-Wei Wei

Quantum communication has been leading the way of many remarkable theoretical results and experimental tests in physics. In this context, quantum communication complexity (QCC) has recently drawn earnest research attention as a tool to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-11-11 Hipólito Gómez-Sousa
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